Micro-fluidic chip based on magnetic bead coated antibody and method for capturing cardiac markers
A microfluidic chip, myocardial marker technology, applied in measurement devices, instruments, scientific instruments, etc., can solve the problems of reconstituted antigen capture, detachment from coating substrates, etc.
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Embodiment 1
[0129] In this example, cardiac troponin I (cTnI) will be described.
[0130] 1) Making immunomagnetic beads coated with antibodies, the making of immunomagnetic beads coated with antibodies that can specifically bind to cTnI protein in blood includes:
[0131] Immunomagnetic beads (Cat.: LSKMAGA10, Merck Millipore) were equilibrated with MES buffer (2-(N-morpholine)ethanesulfonic acid) until the pH of the solution was 4-5 (preferably 4.5) and the ionic strength was 0.1M. Add EDC and NHS to the balanced solution respectively until the concentrations of EDC and NHS in the solution are both 1 mg / mL, react for 20 minutes and then centrifuge to discard the supernatant;
[0132] Reconstitute the precipitate after discarding the supernatant with the MES buffer (before equilibration), and add antibody 8E10 (Cat.: 4T13, Hytest) until the concentration of 8E10 is 0.5 mg / mL;
[0133] Mix and coat for 1 hour, then add BSA (Cat.: 10735108001, Roche) to a BSA concentration of 1% to termin...
Embodiment 2
[0145] In this embodiment, myoglobin MYO is taken as an example for illustration.
[0146] 1) The production of immunomagnetic beads coated with antibodies that can specifically bind to the MYO protein in blood includes:
[0147] The immunomagnetic beads are equilibrated with PB (phosphate buffer solution) buffer until the pH of the solution is 7.4 (7.0-8.0 is acceptable) and the ionic strength is 0.1M.
[0148] Add EDC and NHS to the balanced solution respectively until the concentration of both EDC and NHS in the solution is 1 mg / mL. After reacting for 20 minutes, centrifuge and discard the supernatant.
[0149] Reconstitute the precipitate after discarding the supernatant with the PB buffer (before equilibration), add antibody (Cat.: 4M23, Hytest) to the reconstituted solution to a 4E2 concentration of 0.5mg / mL, mix and coat After 1 h, BSA (bovine serum albumin) was added until the final concentration of BSA was 1%, and the reaction was terminated.
[0150] 2) Labeled wit...
Embodiment 3
[0161] This example illustrates C-reactive protein.
[0162] 1) The preparation of immunomagnetic beads coated with antibodies that can specifically bind to the CRP protein in blood includes: the immunomagnetic beads are equilibrated with MES buffer until the pH of the solution is 4.5-5.5 (preferably 5), and the ionic strength is 0.1M;
[0163] Then add EDC and NHS respectively, until the final concentration of both EDC and NHS is 1 mg / mL, and react for 20 minutes. Discard the supernatant by centrifugation, and redissolve the precipitate after discarding the supernatant with the PBS buffer (before equilibration), add antibody CRP135 (Cat.: 4C28, Hytest) to a final concentration of CRP135 of 0.5mg / mL, mix After 1 h, BSA was added until the final concentration of BSA was 1%, and the reaction was terminated.
[0164] 2) Colloidal gold (self-made) labeling for CRP antigen labeling marker: 40nm colloidal gold solution with K 2 CO 3 The solution was equilibrated to a pH of 9 (all...
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