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94 results about "Field separation" patented technology

Methods for removing heavy metals from water using chemical precipitation and field separation methods

A two-step chemical precipitation process involving hydroxide precipitation and sulfide precipitation combined with “field separation ” technology such as magnetic separation, dissolved air flotation, vortex separation, or expanded plastics flotation, effectively removes chelated and non-chelated heavy metal precipitates and other fine particles from water. In the first-step, the non-chelated heavy metals are precipitated as hydroxides and removed from the water by a conventional liquid/solids separator such as an inclined plate clarifier to remove a large percentage of the dissolved heavy metals. The cleaned water is then treated in a second precipitation step to remove the residual heavy metals to meet discharge limits. In the second precipitation step, any metal precipitant more effective than hydroxide for metal precipitation can be used. The invention improves metal removal, lowers cost because fewer chemicals are used, produces less sludge, and reduces the discharge of toxic metals and metal precipitants to the environment. Magnetic separation is preferred for the separation of particles precipitated in the second stage. Similar methods can be employed for separation of other particulates from water. Particulates can also be removed by causing them to adhere to particles of expanded plastic, forming a floc lighter than water, so that the floc can be removed by flotation.
Owner:CORT CHERYL J

Methods for removing heavy metals from water using chemical precipitation and field separation methods

A two-step chemical precipitation process involving hydroxide precipitation and sulfide precipitation combined with “field separation ” technology such as magnetic separation, dissolved air flotation, vortex separation, or expanded plastics flotation, effectively removes chelated and non-chelated heavy metal precipitates and other fine particles from water. In the first-step, the non-chelated heavy metals are precipitated as hydroxides and removed from the water by a conventional liquid / solids separator such as an inclined plate clarifier to remove a large percentage of the dissolved heavy metals. The cleaned water is then treated in a second precipitation step to remove the residual heavy metals to meet discharge limits. In the second precipitation step, any metal precipitant more effective than hydroxide for metal precipitation can be used. The invention improves metal removal, lowers cost because fewer chemicals are used, produces less sludge, and reduces the discharge of toxic metals and metal precipitants to the environment. Magnetic separation is preferred for the separation of particles precipitated in the second stage. Similar methods can be employed for separation of other particulates from water. Particulates can also be removed by causing them to adhere to particles of expanded plastic, forming a floc lighter than water, so that the floc can be removed by flotation.
Owner:CORT CHERYL J

Method and device for separating electric field-separation membrane coupling

The invention discloses a method and a device for separating electric field-separation membrane coupling, which are characterized in that: separation membranes with different natures are parallelly arranged, and the outmost sides are provided with electrodes so as to form a plurality of layers of runners formed between the separation membranes and between the separation membranes and the electrodes; and fluid to be separated flows through the runners in a staggered way, and a DC electric field is applied in the direction vertical to the runners, so that electriferous molecules or microparticles generate deviation or dialytic electrophoretic behavior under the condition of the electric field, and an aperture screening effect of the separation membranes is combined so as to realize the process of quick and high-efficiency separation. The process can be performed only under the driving of the electric field, and also can be performed under the driving of the electric field and pressure. Compared with the conventional membrane process and electrophoresis process, the method and the device can greatly improve concentration and separation efficiency, improve separation factors, realize the separation which cannot be realized by the conventional membrane process, obviously reduce membrane fouling and improve the service life of the membranes.
Owner:INST OF PROCESS ENG CHINESE ACAD OF SCI

Double-impeller mechanical stirring self-suction flotation machine and flotation method

ActiveCN107971143AOptimizing the intensity of counterflowGood mineralization effectFlotationImpellerField separation
The invention provides a double-impeller mechanical stirring self-suction flotation machine and a flotation method. The double-impeller mechanical stirring self-suction flotation machine comprises a column type flotation cell, a rotary shaft, an upper impeller and a lower impeller, wherein the rotary shaft is vertically inserted into the center of the inner part of the column type flotation cell;the upper impeller is fixed to the middle lower part of the rotary shaft; the lower impeller is fixed to the lower part of the rotary shaft; a guide cylinder sleeves outside the upper impeller; the lower impeller is located on the outer side of the bottom part of the guide cylinder; guide plates are arranged on an inner wall of the guide cylinder along a circumferential direction at intervals; circulation holes are uniformly distributed on the lower part of the guide cylinder along the circumferential direction; an ore feeding pipe and an ore discharging pipeline are symmetrically arranged ontwo sides of the lower part of the flotation cell; the ore feeding pipe is connected with the guide cylinder; and a foam tank is arranged on the upper part outside the flotation cell. According to thedouble-impeller mechanical stirring self-suction flotation machine and the flotation method provided by the invention, a flotation bubble mineralization effect can be improved, a flotation three-phase flow field separation environment is optimized, the reverse flow of an ore pulp and bubbles is realized, and the efficiency and the separation precision of a flotation process are improved.
Owner:WUHAN INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY

Ultrasound wave equipment for breaking milk and removing oil

The invention relates to an equipment breaking emulsion and removing oil by ultrasonic, comprising a shell body, an ultrasonic emulsion breaking chamber and an air floatation separation chamber. The shell body is provided with an air inlet pipe, a water inlet pipe, a dissolved water inlet, a water outlet pipe, an oil outlet and a sewage outlet. The ultrasonic emulsion breaking chamber and the air floatation separation chamber are formed by the separation of a plurality of clapboards. The ultrasonic emulsion breaking chamber is provided with at least two ultrasonic generators. The ultrasonic emulsion breaking chamber is provided with an isolation board which at least separates two ultrasonic generators. The ultrasonic generators are arranged between the distance of 1/4 to 1/2 to the bottom of the ultrasonic demulsification chamber. The water outlet pipe is arranged on the lower part of the air floatation chamber. Compared with the prior art, the equipment of the invention for breaking emulsion and removing oil is simple in structure and high in oil removal efficiency, which completely solves the problem of secondary emulsification caused by mutual interference and mutual superposition among ultrasonic. The invention is uniform and easy in flow field separation, low in energy consumption, easy in operation and convenient in operation and maintenance.
Owner:上海阳山材料科技有限公司

Operation method of electrostatic field oil-water separation system

ActiveCN103446780AShorten spin timeSpatial expansion of the electric fieldLiquid separation by electricityTransformerField separation
The invention relates to an operation method of an electrostatic field oil-water separation system. The electrostatic field oil-water separation system comprises an oil-water separation tank, a support, a press machine, a transformer, a degassed oil input port, an anode electrode plate, an annular cathode electrode plate, an oil outlet, an oil pumping pump, an upper pressure sensor, an upper dielectric constant sensor, an oil mud outlet, an oil mud pumping pump, a lower pressure sensor, a lower dielectric constant sensor, a control cabinet, an adapter module and a central computer. The operation method of the electrostatic field oil-water separation system has the advantages that the problems that crude oil dehydration rate is low, massive oil is contained in discharged water and energy consumption is high are solved, so that space of an electrostatic field is expanded, dehydration time of crude oil in the electrostatic field is shortened, dehydration efficiency is effectively improved, operation power consumption is reduced, production cost is reduced, energy conservation and environmental protection are achieved, height of an emulsion layer is effectively reduced, oil contained in the discharged water is reduced, sewage treatment cost and environmental protection pressure are reduced, structure is simple, operation is convenient, design thought is simple, an electrostatic field separation effect is good, and the operation method of the electrostatic field oil-water separation system is applicable to popularization and application.
Owner:LUOYANG RUIMING PETROCHEM TECH

Imaging method, imaging device and computer storage medium

The application discloses an imaging method, an imaging device and a computer storage medium. The method includes the steps of constructing an underground shot point forward propagation wave field and a detection point back propagation wave field; determining types of media in which the forward propagation wave field and the back propagation wave field are propagated; when the media are isotropic, subjecting the forward propagation wave field and the back propagation wave field to longitudinal and transverse wave field separation according to a preset equation decoupling algorithm, and when the media are heterogeneous anisotropic, subjecting the forward propagation wave field and the back propagation wave field to longitudinal and transverse wave field separation according to a preset variation function IDW interpolation algorithm; decomposing the separated longitudinal wave field and/or transverse wave field in the four directions of the up and down and left and right to obtain a plurality of directional wave fields of the longitudinal wave field and/or transverse wave field; and selecting at least two directional wave fields from the plurality of directional wave fields, and subjecting the selected wave fields to normalized cross-correlation vector imaging. The imaging method can effectively suppress the coupling noise, low frequency noise and imaging artifact noise generated during the inverse time migration of elastic waves and improve the image quality.
Owner:INST OF GEOLOGY & GEOPHYSICS CHINESE ACAD OF SCI

System for measuring micro-fine pulverized-coal particle charge-mass ratio distribution

The invention discloses a system for measuring micro-fine pulverized-coal particle charge-mass ratio distribution. The system comprises a particle friction charging device, a particle electrical field separation device and a particle charge-mass ratio measurement device, wherein the particle friction charging device comprises a feeding cylinder and a vibrating feeder, and the feeding cylinder is connected with the feed end of the vibrating feeder; the particle electrical field separation device comprises two insulating plates with adjustable space, a particle separation chamber is formed between the insulating plates, electrode plates are arranged on the outer sides of the insulating plates and connected with a high-voltage power source through wires, a feeding funnel is arranged at the upper end of the particle separation chamber and connected with the discharging end of the vibrating feeder; and the particle charge-mass ratio measurement device comprises a plurality of charge-mass ratio measurement components arranged at the bottom end of the particle separation chamber transversely and densely. The system not only can be used for measuring bipolar charge of clean coal and a proportion of positive and negative live parts, but also can be used for measuring the charge condition of non-sorted coal particles, so that the micro-fine pulverized-coal particle charge-mass ratio is accurately measured.
Owner:CHINA UNIV OF MINING & TECH

AR optical system and AR display device

PendingCN111338081AMitigate Vergence ConflictImprove experienceImage data processingLensLight beamDisplay device
The invention provides an AR optical system and an AR display device, and the AR optical system comprises a depth-of-field separation structure corresponding to an image source, wherein the depth-of-field separation structure is used for converting light emitted by the image source into a plurality of light beams with different depths of field; a convergent lens which is positioned on an emergentlight path of the depth-of-field separation structure and is used for receiving and shaping a plurality of light beams with different depths of field; a first semi-transmitting and semi-reflecting mirror which is positioned on one side, far away from the depth-of-field separation structure, of the convergent lens, and is used for reflecting the shaped light beams with different depths of field towards a set direction; a concave mirror which has a preset transflective ratio and is located on one side of the reflection light emitting direction of the first semi-transparent and semi-reflective mirror, wherein the concave surface of the concave mirror faces the first semi-transparent and semi-reflective mirror, and the concave mirror is used for reflecting and converging multiple light beams with different depths of field and then emitting the light beams into a set observation position through the first semi-transparent and semi-reflective mirror. According to the invention, the light emitted by the image source is converted into the plurality of light beams with different depths of field, thereby generating images with different depths, and improving the user experience.
Owner:BOE TECH GRP CO LTD +1

Method and device for acquiring direction fields of overlapped fingerprints

The invention discloses a method and device for acquiring direction fields of overlapped fingerprints. The method includes the following steps that effective areas of the fingerprints are calibrated, images are partitioned, discrete Fourier transformation is conduced on the partitioned images, low-frequency components are filtered, extreme point pairs of frequency domain amplitude are looked for, and the initial direction fields of the partitioned images are acquired according to the extreme point pairs; matrix modeling is conducted on the initial direction fields of the partitioned images in the overlapped effective areas, relevant matrixes are calculated, initial marked probability matrixes are set, then, random marking, response calculation, marked probability matrix update and convergence judgment are sequentially iteratively conducted, and eventually the separated independent direction fields of the two fingerprints are acquired; the independent effective areas and the separated independent direction fields are combined, and then the separated direction fields of the fingerprints are acquired by selecting one combination mode. The device comprises a calibration module, an initial direction field estimation module, an independent direction field separation module and a combination selection module. The method and device for acquiring the direction fields of the overlapped fingerprints have the advantages of being high in separation quality of the overlapped fingerprints, good in accuracy of ridge detection, and wide in application range.
Owner:NAT UNIV OF DEFENSE TECH

A system and a method for realizing a main data model version and field separated management function based on a big data environment

The invention relates to a system for realizing a main data model version and field separated management function based on a big data environment. The system comprises a model version initialization module which is used for carrying out initialization operation on a basic table, and realizing the establishment of a model, the generation of a version number, the creation of a service field under amodel version, the effectiveness of the model version and the generation of a model version storage data table in a release library; The model version upgrading module which is used for revising according to the previous model version; The business field separation management module which is used for carrying out separation management on each model and business fields bound with the model; And theservice field operation module which is used for modifying the service field under the model version. The invention also relates to a method for realizing the function of separately managing the version and the field of the main data model based on the big data environment. By adopting the system and the method, the purposes of fine, flexible management, high efficiency and full use of data are achieved through separate management of model versions and fields, and multi-industry and multi-field main data management requirements are met.
Owner:PRIMETON INFORMATION TECH

Sound field separation method adopting sparse measurement

The invention relates to a sound field separation method adopting sparse measurement, and belongs to the technical field of acoustics. The method has the characteristics of arranging two measuring surfaces between sound sources of a plurality of to-be-separated sound fields, using a random sparse array to measure sound pressure signal on the measuring surfaces, arranging an equivalent sound sourceface which is provided with point sound sources on two sides of the measuring surface, and fitting the sound pressure signal with a point sound source according to the equivalent source principle andthe wave superposition principle to form a fitting sound field; obtaining a sparse basis of a fitting sound field sound pressure vector through a singular value decomposition according to the compressed sensing theory, and establishing a sound field separation model; and substituting the measured sound pressure signal and the sparse basis of the fitting sound field sound pressure vector into thesound field separation model, obtaining a sparse solution of a weight vector through a sparse regularization method, so as to separately obtaining sound fields generated by sound sources at two sidesof the measuring surface to achieve sound field separation. According to the sound field separation method adopting sparse measurement, only fewer measuring points are needed to perform sound field separation on the sound sources, and the method has high separation precision and spatial resolution.
Owner:SHANGHAI UNIV OF ENG SCI

Mechanical extrusion type continuous filter press

The invention belongs to the field of separation technology and relates to a mechanical extrusion continuous filter press. The base is fixedly connected to the legs, the base is fixedly connected to the motor through a mounting plate, the motor is fixedly connected to a pinion, and the pinion The large gear is connected to the drive shaft through transmission, and the bottom of the trough is provided with flat vibration, the drum is fixedly connected to the filter plate through the fixing plate, and the two sides of the filter plate are fixedly connected to the sealing plate. There is a filter screen on the board. In this mechanical extrusion continuous filter press, the moisture content of the filter cake discharged by mechanical extrusion after pressurized feeding of the slurry, vacuum suction, and formation of the filter cake is low, and the filter cake can be conveniently processed by reverse Air-blowing self-unloading improves work efficiency, and by setting a trough and flattening under the feeding pipeline, the discharge rate can be adjusted and automatically transported. Therefore, the invention has reasonable design, high automation, good continuous cleaning effect of filter cloth, and low wear and tear. Low cost, small maintenance cost, worth promoting.
Owner:SUZHOU ZHUANCHUANG PHOTOELECTRIC TECH CO LTD

Multi-density interface inversion method for complex geologic body

ActiveCN112114374ASolve the defect of poor convergenceImprove accuracyGravitational wave measurementGravity anomalyField separation
The invention discloses a multi-density interface inversion method of a complex geologic body. The method comprises the following steps: constructing a density inversion model conforming to a target complex geologic body; substituting the actually measured Bouge gravity anomaly g at the earth surface into a cutting method calculation formula based on a potential field separation purpose so as to solve gravity anomalies generated by the bottom interface of each density layer on the ground; extending gravity anomalies generated by the bottom interface of each density layer of the target complexgeologic body on the ground to a reference surface by applying a potential field large-depth downward extension method; and sequentially performing interface inversion on the gravity anomaly caused bythe bottom interface of each density layer on the reference surface to obtain the depth of each interface relative to the reference surface, thereby obtaining the actual depth of the bottom interfaceof each density layer. According to the inversion method, the actual distribution condition of the density layer of the complex geologic body can be effectively obtained, the accuracy of an inversionresult is improved, and compared with a Parker-Oldenburg inversion method, the inversion precision can be improved by 1%-6%.
Owner:天津市地球物理勘探中心

Three-dimensional geological modeling-based aeromagnetic anomalous field separation method and system

The present invention discloses a three-dimensional geological modeling-based aeromagnetic anomalous field separation method and system. The aeromagnetic anomalous field separation method comprises the steps of firstly establishing a three-dimensional magnetic geologic body model, then dividing the three-dimensional magnetic geologic body model into a plurality of block body structures, calculating the magnetic field values of the block body structures at an exploration point and summing to obtain a magnetic field calculation value of the exploration point; when the absolute value of the difference of the magnetic field calculation value and a magnetic field actual measurement value is greater than a first preset value, reconstructing the three-dimensional magnetic geologic body model until the absolute value of the difference of the magnetic field calculation value and the magnetic field actual measurement value is less than or equal to the first preset value, and outputting the classification identifiers of the block body structures and the magnetic field intensity. According to the present invention, the magnetic field forward calculation is carried out according to the deductive lithologic structural maps obtained by the qualitative analysis more, and by comparing the aeromagnetic field forward calculation results and the actual measurement results, the new geological constraint conditions are added continuously during a model correction process, so that the modeling results are more reliable, and the aeromagnetic anomalous field separation precision is improved.
Owner:CHINA AERO GEOPHYSICAL SURVEY & REMOTE SENSING CENT FOR LAND & RESOURCES
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