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133 results about "Composite field" patented technology

In quantum field theory, a composite field is a field defined in terms of other more "elementary" fields. It might describe a composite particle (bound state) or it might not. It might be local, or it might be nonlocal. Noether fields are often composite fields and they are local.

Ship intelligent obstacle avoidance method and system based on artificial potential field

The invention provides a ship intelligent obstacle avoidance method based on an artificial potential field. The method comprises a step of collecting ship information, inland waterway information andobstacle information in real time, a step of establishing an inland waterway coordinate system based on the collected information and establishing a waterway boundary repulsion potential field model and an obstacle repulsion potential field model based on an artificial potential field method, a step of establishing a balance equation according to composite field effect formed by superposing a waterway boundary repulsion potential field and an obstacle repulsion potential field borne by a ship during the processing of navigation, carrying out solution to obtain position points which the ship isabout to pass in intelligent obstacle avoidance, and fitting the position points to obtain an obstacle avoidance route, and a step of controlling the heading and speed of the ship according to the obstacle avoidance route. According to the method and the system, a practical support is further provided for the realization of the ship intelligent obstacle avoidance, and the probability of collisionwith an obstacle is greatly reduced.
Owner:WUHAN UNIV OF TECH

Method and apparatus for improving horizontal continuous casting billet quality by applying composite field

InactiveCN101244451AShort diffusion timeEfficient removalElectromagnetic fieldImpurity
The invention relates to a quality improving method for horizontal continuous casting blanks by applying complex field and the device, belonging to the technical field of preparation of metal material, in particular to the technology of applying complex electromagnetic field and ultrasonic field in the continuous casting process of metal casting blanks. The device is characterized in that a generator of inert gas is arranged at the center of the bottom of a holding furnace; a generator of traveling wave magnetic field is arranged on the side of the holding furnace; a power ultrasonic device is arranged on the holding furnace close to the water port; a restriction electromagnetic coil is arranged on the outer side of a crystallizer. The device has the advantages that: firstly, the production technology is simple, the operation is easy, and the efficiency is high; secondly; the disadvantages of easy broken in rolling and drawing process of casting blank due to more impurity and pores is solved; thirdly, the solidification structure of the casting blanks is uniform, the crystal grain is fine, and the casting blanks can be rolled directly at casting state. The quality improving method and the device are mainly used for the field of metal continuous casting.
Owner:DALIAN UNIV OF TECH

Method and equipment for electromagnetic composite double-face submerged arc welding of diphase stainless steel thick plate

The invention discloses a method for welding a dual-phase stainless steel and a device thereof. The method comprises: dual-side surfacing of heavy current submerged arc is controlled by an electromagnetic-composite field of the dual phase stainless steel of heavy plates without a grooveb; excitation current is provided by an excitation power supply to generate an additional longitudinal electromagnetic field; and a submerged arc welding process of the dual-phase stainless steel of the heavy plates without the groove is comprehensively controlled and realized by the electromagnetic field. The welding device is provided with the excitation power supply, a welding power supply, an excitation welding device, a device of an auxiliary electric field and a water cooling system. The excitation device consists of excitation coils, is fixed on a welding torch, and generates the additional longitudinal electromagnetic field which is coaxial with the welding torch, and the water cooling system is arranged in a bracket of the excitation coils. The device can realize the submerged arc welding of the dual-phase stainless steel of the heavy plates without the groove, with high efficiency, high quality and low cost through the electromagnetic-complex submerged arc welding; meanwhile, the device can be used for welding the dual-phase stainless steel of the heavy plates in industries, such as shipbuilding, chemical industry and so on.
Owner:CHONGQING UNIV

Laser welding system and method

The invention discloses a laser welding system and method. The system comprises two transversely-rotating magnetic field generators located on the two sides of a welding seam of a welding piece and an ultrasonic generator located above the welding seam of the welding piece. The transversely-rotating magnetic field generators and the ultrasonic generator are located on the same longitudinal face. According to the laser welding system, overlaying of transversely-rotating magnetic fields and an ultrasonic field can be achieved, and in the molten pool solidifying process, Lorentz force and longitudinal waves are exerted in the horizontal direction and the vertical direction to enable a molten pool to be sufficiently stirred in all the directions, so that the solidified welding seam is made to obtain more fine crystal grains; under the composite effect of the ultrasonic field and the electromagnetic fields, the defect that the range of the ultrasonic treatment effect is small can be effectively overcome, the refining effect of electromagnetic stirring over a structure can also be reinforced through the ultrasonic field cavitation effect, and great help is achieved for refining of the molten pool solidified structure; and through involving of the composite field, the crystal grains of all the positions of the molten pool are refined, generation of air holes is reduced, and the ranges of all welding parameters can be optimized.
Owner:GUANGDONG UNIV OF TECH

Method for preparing diamond enhanced copper based composite with high volume fraction

The invention relates to a diamond enhanced copper based composite and a preparation method thereof, belonging to the metal based composite field. In the composite of the invention, the volume ratio of diamond to copper is 40-70:60-30 and the particle size of diamond is 38-212mu m. The preparation method comprises the following steps: plating a 0.1-2mu m of Cr layer on the surface of diamond through vacuum evaporation after the surface pretreatment of diamond; placing the diamond plated with Cr in a barrel to perform copper element barrel plating and thickening, wherein the copper coating on the surface of diamond is 7-20mu m in thickness and the weight of the obtained diamond is increased by 100%-170%; and directly placing the obtained diamond in a spark plasma sintering (SPS) furnace to prepare the diamond-copper composite. The method of the invention directly uses the thicker copper coating on the surface of diamond as base material, thus avoiding the problem that diamond is not mixed uniformly with copper powder so as to cause the additional interfacial thermal resistance; and all kinds of composites with different diamond contents can be obtained by changing the increased weight of diamond, thus the maneuverability is high and the technology is simple. The composite has higher thermal conductivity and can be used in the fields such as electronic packaging.
Owner:UNIV OF SCI & TECH BEIJING

Electronic device electromagnetic environmental effect test system and test method under electromagnetic pulse compound field environment

The invention discloses an electronic device electromagnetic environmental effect test system and test method under an electromagnetic pulse compound field environment. A tested electronic device is fixed to a tested posture control table and placed in a uniform field test area, the tested electronic device is set to a certain working state by using an electronic device working state controller, and the tested posture control table is adjusted, a magnetic field control circuit and an electronic field control circuit are controlled to set a magnetic field amplitude value and an electronic fieldamplitude value, a magnetic field generator and an electronic field generator are subjected to linkage and trigger, and a compound field is formed to perform an irradiation effect test. The magneticfield amplitude value, the electronic field amplitude value and delaying time are continuously changed from low to high, responding phenomenon and responding signals of the tested electronic device under different interference source parameters are recorded, and effect laws are analyzed. The electronic device electromagnetic environmental effect test system and test method under the electromagnetic pulse compound field environment ensure standardization and rationality of the electromagnetic environmental effect test of the electronic device, improve accuracy of the electromagnetic environmental effect test of the electronic device, and are suitable for carrying out relative research work of an electromagnetic pulse compound field environmental effect test of a ground nuclear explosion source area.
Owner:INST OF DEFENSE ENG ACADEMY OF MILITARY SCI PLA CHINA

Surface quality on-line detection system for coin finished goods

The invention discloses an online detection system for the surface quality of a coin finished product, which comprises a group of 'O'-shaped conveyer belt which is formed by two driving wheels, and a group of 'C'-shaped conveyer belt which is formed by driving wheels, wherein the 'C'-shaped conveyer belt is winded on one end of the 'O'-shaped conveyer belt to form a turnover mechanism. The online detection system for the surface quality of the coin finished product is characterized in that one end of the 'O'-shaped conveyer belt is provided with a centrifugal turntable; bright field detectors and dark field detectors are arranged on linear conveying sections of two conveyer belts respectively; a slideway is arranged between the centrifugal turntable and the 'O'-shaped conveyer belt for connection; lower parts of the two conveyer belts are provided with defect ware collecting boxes; and one side of the turnover mechanism is provided with a programmable controller. The online detection system for the surface quality of the coin finished product adopts bright and dark composite fields to automatically detect the quality of the coin finished product, is easy to catch the characteristics and the defects of the coin, effectively reduces the rejection rate, has the continuous waste automatic alarm and stop function which is linked with an embossing press, performs real-time automatic detection and control on the quality of online products, and greatly improves the detection accuracy and the labor productivity.
Owner:CHINA BANKNOTE PRINTING & MINTING +1

Light alloy electromagnetic ultrasonic casting and rolling integration device and method

The invention discloses a light alloy electromagnetic ultrasonic casting and rolling integration device and method, belonging to the field of metal material preparation technology. According to the invention, the continuous casting technology of a slab is combined with the hot rolling continuous deformation technology, and an electromagnetic/ultrasonic composite field is introduced into a continuous casting crystallizer to provide a light alloy sheet preparation device and method with short flow and high efficiency. The working principle of the electromagnetic ultrasonic casting and rolling integration device is that: the smelted metal liquid is poured into the crystallizer through an immersive spure, and cooled and solidified by the crystallizer to form a blank shell with a certain thickness; the outer part and upper part of the crystallizer are provided with an induction coil and an ultrasonic generator respectively so as to generate an electromagnetic/ultrasonic composite outer field, improve the surface and internal quality of the casting blank and enhance the plastic deformation capability of the casting blank; the high-quality continuous casting slab is directly subjected to hot rolling deformation; and under the effect of multiple rows of rolls at adjustable gaps and close to the crystallizer, the casting blank generates continuous plastic deformation, the thickness is gradually reduced, and the slab of a light alloy is obtained.
Owner:DALIAN UNIV OF TECH

Multi-physics field-assisted electric resistance welding method for dissimilar metal material

The invention discloses a multi-physics field-assisted electric resistance welding method for dissimilar metal material. The multi-physics field-assisted electric resistance welding method for the dissimilar metal material includes steps that exerting a magnetic-sound composite field to a piece to be welded after performing oil removing and acid pickling so as to activate the surface of the piece to be welded, carrying out electric resistance welding on the dissimilar metal under the magnetic-sound composite field environment till solidifying the metal at the weld joint, cooling to a room temperature, and stopping exerting the composite field to finish welding the dissimilar metal. The multi-physics field-assisted electric resistance welding method for the dissimilar metal material has advantages that by means of the stirring and shock excitation effects of the magnetic-sound composite field for the melt metal at the weld joint in the welding process, the primary crystal size is effectively reduced, the dislocation density in the crystal is increased, the size of the crystal grain tissue at the weld joint is refined, and the mechanical performance of the weld joint is improved; by means of the magnetic field and high-frequency vibration, the energy generated by elastic vibration is converted into the plastic flow energy of the metal material, the friction power of the welding interface and heat energy, the energy needed for melting base metal for the electric resistance welding can be lowered, and the energy is saved.
Owner:TIANJIN UNIVERSITY OF TECHNOLOGY

Insulated gate type source-leakage composite field plate transistor with high electron mobility and preparing method thereof

The invention discloses an insulated gate type source-drain composite field plate transistor with high electron mobility and a fabrication method thereof. The transistor comprises a substrate, a transition layer, a barrier layer, a source electrode, a drain electrode, an insulated gate electrode, a passivation layer, a source field plate, a drain field plate and a protection layer from bottom to top,; the source field plate is electrically connected with the source electrode, the drain field plate is electrically connected with the drain electrode, wherein, an insulation medium layer is deposited on the upper part of the source electrode, the upper part of the drain electrode as well as the upper part of the barrier layer between the source electrode and the drain electrode; and n floating field plates are deposited on the passivation layer arranged between the source field plate and the drain field plate. All the floating field plates have the same size and are mutually independent in floating state, and the floating field plates are equidistantly distributed between the source field plate and the drain field plate. The n floating plates, the source field plate and the drain plate are completed on the passivation layer by one-time process. The transistor has the advantages of simple process, strong reliability and high breakdown voltage, and the transistor and the fabrication method can be used for fabricating high power devices based on a wide band gap compound semiconductor material heterojunction.
Owner:XIDIAN UNIV

Groove insulated gate type gate-leakage composite field plate power device and preparation method thereof

The invention discloses a groove-insulated gate type gate-drain composite source field plate power device and a fabrication method thereof. The device comprises, from bottom to top, a substrate (1), a transition layer (2), a barrier layer (3), a source electrode (4), a drain electrode (5), an insulation medium layer (7), an insulated groove gate (8), a passivation layer (9), a gate field plate (10), a drain field plate (12) and a protection layer (13); the drain field plate (12) is electrically connected with the drain electrode (5), and the gate field plate (10) is electrically connected with the insulated groove gate (8), wherein, a groove (6) is opened on the barrier layer; and n floating field plates (11) are deposited on the passivation layer arranged between the gate field plate and the drain field plate. All the floating field plates have the same size and are mutually independent, and the floating field plates are equidistantly distributed between the gate field plate and the drain field plate. The n floating field plates, the gate field plate and the drain field plate are completed on the passivation layer by one-time process. The power device has the advantages of simple process, strong reliability and high output power, and the power device and the fabrication method can be used for fabricating high power devices.
Owner:XIDIAN UNIV
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