This invention discloses a method and apparatus for evaluating wind
turbine retrofitting schemes based on operational data, relating to the field of
wind power engineering technology. The method includes: collecting at least five years of operational data from the target wind farm; preprocessing the data using the
DBSCAN-segmented
quartile combination algorithm; restoring the free-flow
wind speed through primary and secondary correction functions to separate the
impact of
wind resource fluctuations and obtain the net power generation revenue increment from the retrofit; and establishing a multi-dimensional comprehensive
evaluation system to assess the degree to which the technological
upgrade improves the overall benefits of the wind farm. The apparatus includes a
data acquisition module, a correction module, and an evaluation module, which execute the steps described above. This invention solves the problems of insufficient representative
wind measurement data and single evaluation indicators for
retrofitting schemes. By utilizing existing operational data from wind farms, it can effectively isolate the
impact of
wind resource fluctuations, explore the net power generation revenue increment brought about by the technological
upgrade of wind turbines, improve the accuracy and comprehensiveness of the evaluation, and provide a scientific basis for the selection of
retrofitting schemes.