The invention discloses a method and
system for determining the
convection heat effect of a
karst-type geothermal
system, and the method comprises the steps: measuring thermophysical parameters of a
rock sample from a target region, converting the thermophysical parameters into a
cylindrical coordinate system, forming a rock thermophysical column, constructing a geothermal geologic model, and based on the thermophysical parameters, combining the flow characteristics and
heat transfer characteristics of underground water in the target region, calculating the
convection heat effect of the
karst-type geothermal
system. Constructing a geothermal geology
mathematical model; only configuring the thermal boundary condition to the
mathematical model to obtain the thermal flux at the boundary of the model; meanwhile, the thermal boundary condition and the
constant pressure boundary condition are configured in a geothermal geology
mathematical model, the
heat flux is combined, the heat gathering effect of free
convection at the boundary of the model is obtained as the free
convection heat effect, and the thermal boundary condition, the
constant pressure boundary condition and the water head boundary condition are further configured in the mathematical model at the same time; and in combination with the heat-gathering effect of free convection, obtaining the heat-gathering effect of
forced convection at the boundary of the model as the heat-gathering effect of
forced convection. The quantitative research on the heat gathering mechanism of the
karst type geothermal system is realized.