Looking for breakthrough ideas for innovation challenges? Try Patsnap Eureka!

Method of regulating bearing pretightening force using heat characteristics of metal material and its device

A technology for adjusting bearings and metal materials, applied to the rigid brackets, bearing components, shafts and bearings of bearing components, etc., can solve the problems of few applications and difficult to determine design parameters, and achieve the effect of simple and practical installation and great practical value.

Inactive Publication Date: 2007-04-18
北京机械工业学院
View PDF0 Cites 33 Cited by
  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

But the design parameters are difficult to determine, so there are not many applications

Method used

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
View more

Image

Smart Image Click on the blue labels to locate them in the text.
Viewing Examples
Smart Image
  • Method of regulating bearing pretightening force using heat characteristics of metal material and its device
  • Method of regulating bearing pretightening force using heat characteristics of metal material and its device
  • Method of regulating bearing pretightening force using heat characteristics of metal material and its device

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment Construction

[0047] specific implementation plan

[0048]As shown in Figure 1 to Figure 9, the main reason for the heating of the bearing is that the centrifugal force and the gyro torque acting on the bearing balls due to the increase of the rotating speed increase the friction, and at the same time, the temperature increases to cause the thermal expansion of the bearing, which increases the preload. The friction torque increases.

[0049] The first step in the automatic adjustment of the bearing preload is to determine the calculation method of the spindle heating and temperature rise.

[0050] (1) Establish a thermal analysis model to determine the heat generation and temperature rise of the main shaft. For the temperature distribution of the axisymmetric structure, the cylindrical coordinate system is used to determine the boundary conditions:

[0051] Establish a thermal analysis model: The main factors that cause the temperature rise of the spindle are the frictional moment of the r...

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to View More

PUM

No PUM Login to View More

Abstract

The inventive method consists in: modeling for thermal analysis of heating and temperature rise of the main shaft, using a cylindrical-coordinate system for the temperature distribution of the axially symmetric structure and determining the boundary condition; calculating friction heat and power loss of front and back bearings of main shaft in a state of different speeds and different pretightening forces; determining the relation of axial shifting of the bearing with the pretightening forces; according to the above calculated data, choosing material for making double-layer bushing and making length different double-layer bushing size of the sleeve because the extension volume of the bushing heat expansion depends on the length of the sleeve.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a method and a device for overcoming the temperature change caused by frictional heating of the main shaft of a machine tool in the process of increasing the rotating speed, which causes the change of the bearing pretightening force to limit the rotating speed and damage of the machine tool. Background technique [0002] At present, bearings and lubrication are the main factors affecting the speed range of machine tool spindles. Mechanical low-speed powerful milling heads are suitable for high-torque cutting. Usually, preloaded angular contact rolling bearings are used, and the working speed range is relatively small. In the spindle structure using contact bearings, the higher the spindle speed, the more serious the heat. Spindle heating is related to bearing preload. When the pre-tightening force is appropriate, the effect on the accuracy, stiffness, life, damping and noise reduction of the spindle bearing is more obvious. As...

Claims

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to View More

Application Information

Patent Timeline
no application Login to View More
IPC IPC(8): F16C35/12B23C9/00
Inventor 杨庆东王科社孟玲霞
Owner 北京机械工业学院
Who we serve
  • R&D Engineer
  • R&D Manager
  • IP Professional
Why Patsnap Eureka
  • Industry Leading Data Capabilities
  • Powerful AI technology
  • Patent DNA Extraction
Social media
Patsnap Eureka Blog
Learn More
PatSnap group products