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466 results about "Waxy corn" patented technology

Waxy corn or glutinous corn is a type of field corn characterized by its sticky texture when cooked as a result of larger amounts of amylopectin. The corn was first described from a specimen from China in 1909. As this plant showed many peculiar traits, the American breeders long used it as a genetic marker to tag the existence of hidden genes in other maize breeding programs. In 1922 a researcher found that the endosperm of waxy maize contained only amylopectin and no amylose starch molecule in opposition to normal dent maize varieties that contain both. Until World War II, the main source of starch in the USA was tapioca but when Japan severed the supply lines of the States, they forced processors to turn to waxy maize. Amylopectin or waxy starch is now used mainly in food products, but also in the textile, adhesive, corrugating and paper industry.

Body-building moon cake produced by 111 raw materials

InactiveCN101507444ATo achieve the effect of bodybuilding, improving intelligence and prolonging lifeTrigger a spirit of solidarityBakery productsFood preparationWaxy cornIcing sugar
The invention relates to a body-building moon cake which is prepared from 111 kinds of raw materials, and belongs to a health-care food in food and drink and can be eaten by men and women and the old and the young. The moon cake is prepared by three layers instead of two layers in the prior art, and rice cakes are made for three times in the preparing process. The moon cake consists of three layers, namely a cake husk outer cladding layer, a cake filler inner cladding layer and a cake center filler layer, wherein the cake husk outer cladding layer takes flour as a main material, waxy corn powder as an auxiliary material, and common salt powder and vegetable oil as seasoning matters; the cake filler inner cladding layer takes 8 kinds of miscellaneous grain crops, 8 kinds of beans and peas and yeast powder as the auxiliary materials and powdered sugar and the common salt powder as the seasoning matters; and the cake center filler layer is synthesized by 7 kinds of raw materials, namely 27 kinds of fruit, 30 kinds of roots and barks, 10 kinds of stem leaves, 15 kinds of flower, 5 kinds of fungi and 2 kinds of the auxiliary materials, and takes the powdered sugar, the common salt powder and gelatinized vegetable oil as the seasoning matters. The moon cake is synthesized by 111 kinds of raw materials together, has three tastes, namely sweet, slightly sweet and salty sweet, and is divided into two kinds of common edible moon cakes and three kinds of edible moon cakes for the Mid-autumn Festival with overall dimension and character marks.
Owner:魏琳郎

High-dietary fiber five-cereal puffing powder and preparation process thereof

The invention relates to high-dietary fiber five-cereal puffing powder and a preparation method, and belongs to the field of food processing. The five-cereal puffing powder comprises the following raw materials: coarse rice powder, wheat meal, oatmeal, millet meal, glutinous corn meal, soybean meal, wheat bran meal, calcium lactate, ferrous gluconate, zinc gluconate, vitamin B1, vitamin B2 and vitamin B6. A method for processing the five-cereal puffing powder comprises the following steps of: screening coarse cereals, grinding, milling, sieving with an 80-mesh sieve, mixing uniformly in a ratio, adjusting the moisture of materials, balancing the moisture, extruding and puffing by using double screws, drying, crushing, and sieving with a 100-mesh sieve, enhancing mineral elements and the vitamins. The high-dietary fiber five-cereal puffing powder has the characteristics that the puffing powder is prepared from natural grain coarse cereals, emulsifying agents and sweeteners are not added, the mineral elements and the vitamins are enhanced, the content of dietary fibers reaches the specified standard of national high-dietary fiber foods, and the puffing powder can be eaten only by being infused by boiling water, so that the high-dietary fiber five-cereal puffing powder is an ideal nutritional and convenient food which is suitable to be eaten by middle and old-aged people.
Owner:HEFEI UNIV OF TECH

Method for breeding double recessive homozygous sweet-waxy maize hybrid through sh2 gene type super-sweet maize mutant with high starch content

InactiveCN105075856ASolve the shortcomings of low germination rateConsistent appearancePlant genotype modificationWaxy cornAgricultural science
The invention discloses a method for breeding double recessive homozygous sweet-waxy maize hybrid through a sh2 gene type super-sweet maize mutant with high starch content. The collection number of the sh2 gene type super-sweet maize mutant V240TB with the high starch content is CGMCC No.10410. The sh2 gene type super-sweet maize mutant V240TB with the high starch content is hybridized with ordinary waxy maize, and a double recessive homozygous sweet-waxy maize inbred line with the high starch content is obtained. Two double recessive homozygous sweet-waxy maize inbred lines with the high starch content are matched, and the double recessive homozygous sweet-waxy maize hybrid is obtained and has higher sugar content than the ordinary waxy maize and higher starch content than ordinary super-sweet maize, and the starch is all amylopectin. The bred double recessive homozygous sweet-waxy maize hybrid inbred line and hybrid with the high starch content integrate respective advantages of sweet maize and waxy maize, the sweetness is high, the waxiness is good, the maize kernels have identical appearance and maturity, and meanwhile, the seed germination percentage reaches the standard of ordinary maize.
Owner:FOOD CROPS RES INST YUNNAN ACAD OF AGRI SCI

Greenhouse watermelon and greenhouse broad bean rotation method of facility resource continuous utilization

The invention discloses a greenhouse watermelon and greenhouse broad bean rotation method of facility resource continuous utilization. Watermelon vines are pulled away and a greenhouse is cleaned after greenhouse watermelons are collected from August to October of the first year. Broad bean seeds are directly seeded on or broad bean seedlings after manual vernalization are transplanted on mulching films on two sides of an original drip irrigation zone. Broad bean straws are buried green and returned to fields from May to June of a next year, soil is activated, and soil organic matter is improved. The greenhouse is sealed in July of the next year. Autumn waxy corns are planted in the beginning of August of the next year, and fresh corns are harvested and come into the market in the last ten-day period of October. The corn straws are buried green and left mulching films in the field are cleaned in November of the next year. Watermelon plant facility and watermelon seedlings bed for the next year are prepared in December of the next year. According to different crop rotation time of the greenhouse watermelons, broad bean seeds are directly seeded or broad bean seedlings after the manual vernalization are transplanted for forcing culture, and therefore time of broad bean fresh pods to market can be shifted to earlier time from January to June.
Owner:INST OF AGRI SCI ALONG YANGTZE RIVER IN JIANGSU

Esterified-starch-modified waxy corn wet glue and preparation method thereof

The invention belongs to the field of auxiliary binders in the wallpaper industry and particularly relates to an esterified-starch-modified waxy corn wet glue. The esterified-starch-modified waxy corn wet glue is mainly prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight through gelatinization, cross-linking and complexation: 76-77 parts of de-ionized water, 5-7 parts of esterified starch A, 3-5 parts of esterified starch B, 4-6 parts of oxidized starch, 4-6 parts of modified waxy corn starch, 0.5-0.8 part of acrylamide, 0.1-0.15 part of nonferrous aluminum sulfate, 0.4 part of sodium benzoate, 0.1-0.15 part of a defoaming agent, 2 parts of urea, 1-1.2 parts of ethylene glycol, 0.2-0.4 part of a bactericide and 2-4 parts of white latex. The invention also provides a preparation method of the modified waxy corn wet glue. The esterified-starch-modified waxy corn wet glue, disclosed by the invention, is extracted and purified from natural waxy corns, belongs to circular plant products and is a renewable resource, so that the policy of saving energy in China is performed better; and meanwhile, the esterified-starch-modified waxy corn wet glue has the advantages of strong bonding power and capabilities of being mixed with water for 100%, improving the bonding area of wallpaper and reducing decoration cost for a user.
Owner:GAREFU TECH CO LTD

Breeding method for black and white sweet glutinous hybrid maize

The invention discloses a breeding method for black and white sweet glutinous hybrid maize. The breeding method for black and white sweet glutinous hybrid maize comprises the steps of selecting ultra-sweet maize, glutinous maize, a common high yield multi-resistance maize-inbred line and the like from different regions to be equivalently mixed, openly pollinating the maize, establishing a basic group A, selecting black glutinous maize germplasm from different regions to be equivalently mixed, openly pollinating the maize, and establishing a basic group B; then carrying out recurrent selection to the properties of seeds of the maize to respectively form a white sweet glutinous maize recurrent selection group A and a black sweet glutinous maize recurrent selection group B, obtaining a serious inbred line through multi-generation inbreeding, and screening a white sweet glutinous maize inbred line 4587 and a black sweet glutinous maize inbred line 3303 through combination ability measurement and cross combination quality identification to obtain 4587 X black 3303 hybrid. The breeding method can ensure both the glutinous and sweet genes of a parent inbred line and the hybrid of the parent inbred line, and also ensure the appearance quality, the favorable edible quality, the stability and the consistency of the hybrid. Moreover, the seeds of the maize are black and white.
Owner:NANJING AGRICULTURAL UNIVERSITY

Cultivation method for prolonging fresh spike picking time of sweet and glutinous corn

The invention relates to the technical field of agriculture, which is a cultivating method for prolonging the picking time of fresh ears of sweet and waxy corns, applies a method of overall planning integration, and constructs a comprehensive cultivating technical system which takes warming, staging, and assortment-matching as main bodies. Premature breeds are adopted to grow seedlings which are grown by film mulching, and fresh ears are picked 20 days beforehand. Seedlings are scientifically planted by stages (3-4 stages), and fresh ears are deferred for 30 days to pick. Early, middle and lately mature breeds are matched and planted, and 30 days are prolonged to pick up fresh ears. The invention assures breeds according to the climate environment and market requirements, assures planting period numbers according to the biological performance of breeds, and assures warming planting styles according to the operating and manufacturing strength, and organically combines warming, staging, and the breeds-matching technique through overall consideration and optimum assembly. The invention effectively utilizes light, water and heat resources, improves manufacturing performance, and realizes double efficiency-increasing of planting and processing, and the continuous picking of fresh ears reaches 80 days.
Owner:NORTHEAST INST OF GEOGRAPHY & AGRIECOLOGY C A S

Planting method for improving maize yield

A planting method for improving maize yield comprises the steps of applying base fertilizer, seeding, planting, primary topdressing, preventing pests and diseases, secondary topdressing, harvesting and the like. The method is characterized in that a sandy loam land which is fertile in soil, convenient to irrigate and drain and good in ventilation is selected to be sufficiently applied with the base fertilizer. Generally, an acre is applied with 20 kilograms of nitrogenous fertilizer, 9 kilograms of phosphate fertilizer, 4.5 kilograms of potash fertilizer and 0.3 grams of potassium sulfate; seeding is carried out when the air temperature is stabilized above 16-17 DEG C, 1.5-2 kilograms of seeds are seeded in each acre, and the planting density is preferably 4000 plants; the primary topdressing is carried out from a seedling stage to a trumpet stage, and the fertilizer type and fertilizing amount are the same as those of the base fertilizer; medicine is applied timely; when maizes just sprout, the secondary topdressing is carried out, and the fertilizer type and fertilizing amount are the same with those of the primary topdressing; and generally, harvesting can be carried out for 20-28 days after the pollination. The method is used for solving the problems of yellow grow corn cob skins, poor maize quality, low market price and poor benefit of waxy corn planting with once fertilizing, and is suitable for planting various maizes.
Owner:时湛远

Method for rapidly breeding sweet-waxy double-recessiveness maize selfing line

The invention discloses a method for rapidly breeding a sweet-waxy double-recessiveness maize selfing line. Self pollination or intraspecific free powder scattering is conducted on existing sweet-waxy maize varieties, seeds with the phenotype being sunken shrinking are selected from clusters obtained through selfing to be planted, and the stable sweet-waxy double-recessiveness maize selfing line is obtained after continuous selfing. According to the method, the sweet-waxy selfing line does not need to be bred by oneself, adopted materials are simple and easy to obtain, operation is easy and convenient, cost is low, and the breeding term is short. The invention further discloses the method for rapidly breeding the sweet-waxy double-recessiveness maize selfing line. Different sweet-waxy maize varieties are respectively planted according to different sweet genes, the interspecific crossing free powder scattering is conducted on varieties the same in sweet gene, the seeds with the phenotype being sunken shrinking are selected, and the stable sweet-waxy double-recessiveness maize selfing line is obtained after continuous selfing. According to the method, gene polymerization is facilitated, the excellent sweet-waxy double-recessiveness selfing line is easier to select, and a good foundation is laid for widening the maize germplasm resources.
Owner:湖南省作物研究所
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