The invention relates to a method for an 
electricity meter to realize 
baud rate adaptive communication. The method comprises the following steps: the step S1 in which an 
electricity meter which is in communication connection with a plurality of master stations and in the internal program of which a communication protocol and a plurality of different 
baud rates are set is provided; the step S2 in which a frame call is sent by one of the master stations; the step S3 in which the frame call is received by the 
electricity meter; the step S4 in which 
decomposition is performed by the internal program of the 
electricity meter on the received frame call according to the set communication protocol so as to give a selection instruction; and the step S5 in which 
recurrent selection is performed by the internal program of the 
electricity meter among the plurality of 
baud rates according to the selection instruction given in the step S4, and the communication between the selected baud rate and the 
master station is tried to be established, when communication can be established between the selected baud rate and the 
master station, the running of the selection instruction is stopped, and when communication cannot be established between the selected baud rate and the 
master station, the next baud rate is selected, and then the communication between the next baud rate and the master 
station is tried to be established until the communication between the selected baud rate and the master 
station is established. According to the method, the 
electricity meter intelligentization function can be realized, and the 
advantage of time saving can be realized.