The invention provides a launch device of a carrier
rocket, a use method and a launch
system. The launching device is used for executing a launching task or a test run task, and comprises a fixed launching pad which is fixed at a launching site, is in
butt joint with a carrier
rocket during execution of the launching task, is in
butt joint with a movable launching pad during execution of the test run task, and comprises a traction
assembly; the bottom end of the movable launching pad is butted with the fixed launching pad, and the top end is butted with a carrier
rocket sub-stage during a test run task execution period; one end of the
mooring tool is used for being detachably connected with the top end of the carrier rocket sub-stage during the test run task execution period, and the other end of the
mooring tool is in transmission connection with the traction
assembly in a detachable mode; and the
control system is in communication connection with the traction
assembly and the
mooring tool during execution of the test run task, and controls the traction assembly to adjust the pre-tightening force of the traction assembly according to the pre-tightening force information fed back by the mooring tool. According to the launching device, manpower,
material resources and
time cost can be greatly saved, and the
structural integrity of the rocket body is guaranteed.