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73 results about "Transformation ratio" patented technology

The transformation ratio (TR) as defined by Tissot and Welte (1984) is the ratio of the petroleum (oil and gas) actually formed by the kerogen to the total amount of petroleum that the kerogen is capable of generating.

Direct-current high-voltage generator regulation and control method and system based on intelligent feedback

The present invention relates to the technical field of circuit control, and relates to a direct-current high-voltage generator regulation and control method and system based on intelligent feedback. A fuzzy control logic operation is performed on an output current flux value and an input voltage fluctuation factor of a load experimental object, so as to obtain the disturbance amplitude of a voltage fluctuation state for a current flux change trend; if a step-up transformer can execute a PID control technology by adjusting a transformation ratio, PID real-time adjustment parameters are calculated, and a crossover mutation operation of individuals is performed on the basis of a fitness function, so as to generate a first boost regulation and control scheme; and if the step-up transformer cannot execute the PID control technology by adjusting the transformation ratio, a calibrated state feedback controller is constructed on the basis of a state variable of the current step-up transformer and an adjustment signal output amplitude, so as to generate a second boost regulation and control scheme. The present invention achieves intelligent feedback regulation and control by independently analyzing components of direct-current high-voltage generators, improving the stability and accuracy of outputting high-voltage direct current.
Owner:SUZHOU HUADIAN ELECTRIC CO LTD

Method for decoupling organic matter primary-secondary cracking hydrocarbon generation conversion rate based on gold tube hydrocarbon generation thermal simulation experiment

The invention relates to a method for decoupling organic matter primary-secondary cracking hydrocarbon generation conversion rate based on a gold tube hydrocarbon generation thermal simulation experiment. The method comprises the following steps: step 1, acquiring kerogen gold tube hydrocarbon generation thermal simulation experiment data; step 2, parametric modeling of the kerogen hydrocarbon generation process; step 3, constructing a least square target model under a multi-constraint condition; step 4, performing nonlinear least square optimization solution under the constraint condition; and 5, calculating the hydrocarbon generation conversion rate. According to the method, conversion rate calculation is carried out on the cumulant of each hydrocarbon generation process obtained through decoupling, the conversion rate evolution rule of the kerogen oil generation, gas generation, crude oil cracking gas generation, non-reactive carbon formation and other processes along with maturity change in the crude oil cracking process can be obtained, and a quantitative basis is provided for refined hydrocarbon generation evaluation.
Owner:SANYA MARINE OIL & GAS RESEARCH INSTITUTE NORTHEAST PETROLEUM UNIVERSITY

Method for decoupling organic matter primary-secondary cracking hydrocarbon generation conversion rate based on gold tube hydrocarbon generation thermal simulation-solid product pyrolysis experiment

The invention relates to a method for decoupling organic matter primary-secondary cracking hydrocarbon generation conversion rate based on gold tube hydrocarbon generation thermal simulation-solid product pyrolysis experiment. The method comprises the following steps: step 1, kerogen gold tube hydrocarbon generation simulation and solid product rock pyrolysis experiment data acquisition; step 2, parametric modeling of the kerogen hydrocarbon generation process; step 3, constructing a least square model of multi-source experimental information collaborative constraint; 4, carrying out optimization solution under a multi-source experiment information collaborative constraint condition; and 5, calculating the hydrocarbon generation conversion rate. According to the method, conversion rate evolution characteristics of each hydrocarbon generation process are quantitatively represented, conversion rate calculation is performed on cumulant of each hydrocarbon generation process obtained through decoupling, and conversion rate evolution rules of kerogen oil generation, kerogen gas generation, crude oil cracking gas generation, non-reactive carbon formation and other processes along with maturity changes in the crude oil cracking process can be obtained; and a quantitative basis is provided for refined hydrocarbon generation evaluation.
Owner:SANYA MARINE OIL & GAS RESEARCH INSTITUTE NORTHEAST PETROLEUM UNIVERSITY

Electric shock fault detection method, device, equipment, storage medium and program product

The invention provides an electric shock fault detection method and device, equipment, a storage medium and a program product. The method comprises the following steps: acquiring residual current and repeated grounding point current of the low-voltage power distribution network in a first measurement period; extracting a first harmonic amplitude of the residual current and a second harmonic amplitude of the repeated grounding point current; determining a transformation ratio according to the first harmonic amplitude, the second harmonic amplitude, a third harmonic amplitude corresponding to the residual current in the second measurement period and a fourth harmonic amplitude corresponding to the repeated grounding point current in the second measurement period; the second measurement period is a previous measurement period of the first measurement period; and detecting whether the low-voltage distribution network has an electric shock fault according to the transformation ratio. The method is used for achieving the effect of improving the electric shock fault detection reliability.
Owner:ELECTRIC POWER RES INST CHINA SOUTHERN POWER GRID CO LTD +1

Intelligent interface matrix for integrated test of power transformer

The invention provides an intelligent interface matrix for an integrated test of a power transformer, and aims to simplify complex wiring operation in a traditional test and improve the automation level and the working efficiency of test wiring of the power transformer. The intelligent interface matrix is composed of an intelligent control module, a test interface unit and a sensing monitoring module, and supports wiring tasks of conventional tests of dielectric loss, excitation characteristics, loop resistance, primary and secondary DC resistance of a current transformer, transformation ratio, dielectric loss, insulation resistance and the like of a voltage transformer. Signals such as voltage and current in a test are monitored in real time, the intelligent interface matrix automatically identifies the type of the power transformer, a test sequence is preset according to different types of transformers, a plurality of adjustable test interface units are stably and safely switched in a high-voltage and large-current environment, various test wiring work is efficiently and rapidly completed, and the test efficiency is improved. Manual intervention is remarkably reduced, and the test safety, reliability and overall working efficiency are effectively improved.
Owner:HUBEI ELECTRIC POWER CO JINGZHOU POWER SUPPLY CO

Reactive rectification device and method for automatically separating phases and refluxing to reaction section

The invention relates to a reactive distillation device and method for automatically separating phases and refluxing to a reaction section, and belongs to the technical field of chemical reaction and separation coupling. The reactive distillation tower (1) sequentially comprises a distillation section (11), a reaction section (12) and a stripping section (13) from top to bottom, the tower bottom of the reactive distillation tower (1) is connected with a heater (2), the tower top of the reactive distillation tower (1) is sequentially connected with a tower top condenser (3) and an automatic phase splitter (4) through pipelines, materials are condensed by the tower top condenser (3) to form a water phase and an oil phase which are not completely mutually soluble, and the water phase and the oil phase are separated from each other. After automatic phase splitting in the automatic phase splitter (4), the water phase automatically and continuously flows into a water phase collecting tank (5) from the upper part of the automatic phase splitter (4), the oil phase automatically and continuously flows out from the lower part of the automatic phase splitter (4), one part of the oil phase returns to the rectifying section (11) through the reflux ratio controller (6), and the other part of the oil phase returns to the rectifying section (11) through the reflux ratio controller (6); one part of the gas automatically flows back into the reaction section (12) by virtue of the liquid level to continuously react, so that a high-purity product is obtained in the tower kettle. The device is simple in structure and control method and convenient to operate, unreacted raw materials are rectified and then automatically flow back into the reaction section in a split-phase mode to participate in the reaction again, the raw material utilization rate is increased, the reaction conversion rate is high, and a water phase and an oil phase can be automatically extracted in a split-phase mode and flow back.
Owner:TIANJIN GOLDEN EAGLE TECH

A method for decoupling primary-secondary cracking hydrocarbon generation conversion rate of organic matter based on gold tube hydrocarbon generation thermal simulation-solid product pyrolysis experiment

The application relates to a method for decoupling primary-secondary cracking hydrocarbon generation conversion rates of organic matter based on a gold tube hydrocarbon generation thermal simulation-solid product pyrolysis experiment, which comprises the following steps: step 1, kerogen gold tube hydrocarbon generation simulation and solid product rock pyrolysis experiment data acquisition; step 2, parameterized modeling of the kerogen hydrocarbon generation process; step 3, construction of a least square model cooperatively constrained by multi-source experimental information; step 4, optimization solution under the cooperatively constrained condition of multi-source experimental information; and step 5, hydrocarbon generation conversion rate calculation. The application quantitatively characterizes the conversion rate evolution characteristics of each hydrocarbon generation process, and through conversion rate calculation on the cumulative amount of each hydrocarbon generation process obtained by decoupling, the conversion rate evolution law of the kerogen oil generation, gas generation and oil cracking process, the oil cracking gas formation and the unreactive carbon formation process with the change of the maturity can be obtained, and a quantitative basis for fine hydrocarbon generation evaluation is provided.
Owner:SANYA MARINE OIL & GAS RESEARCH INSTITUTE NORTHEAST PETROLEUM UNIVERSITY

A method for calibrating a multi-voltage-grade capacitance current tester based on a uniform variable ratio

The application relates to the technical field of metrological calibration, and discloses a multi-voltage-grade capacitor current tester calibration method based on unified transformation ratio. The method comprises the following steps: screening unified transformation ratio parameters meeting range constraints and error constraints, obtaining a ratio difference parameter of a corresponding electromagnetic voltage transformer, obtaining a capacitance ratio difference correction factor, calculating conversion coefficients under each voltage grade, determining a primary side capacitance setting value according to a preset primary side calibration capacitance value and the conversion coefficients, obtaining a secondary side output capacitance value of a standard capacitance tank, and collecting a displayed capacitance value and a displayed capacitance current value. The conversion coefficients between the unified transformation ratio and the theoretical transformation ratios of each voltage grade are established, single transformation ratio is used to cover multi-voltage-grade calibration, error components introduced by the ratio difference of the electromagnetic voltage transformer in the capacitance calibration process are reduced, and different transformation ratio equipment needs to be frequently replaced.
Owner:HUBEI INST OF METROLOGY & TESTING TECH

Efficient in-situ conversion synergistic hydrogen production method for shale oil with medium and low maturity

The invention provides an efficient in-situ conversion synergistic hydrogen production method for shale oil with medium and low maturity, and belongs to the technical field of shale oil application. An upper-middle-lower three-well layout system is established, a hydrogen separation membrane layer is welded to a hydrogen production well, electric heating is matched with a conductive proppant to form an artificial fracture network, and a temperature field prediction model is adopted to dynamically regulate and control the heating power based on an artificial intelligence algorithm to maintain the optimal temperature; and an air slug and a steam slug are circularly injected to realize oxidation heat supply to promote organic matter cracking and gasification reaction with coke and other byproducts to produce hydrogen, an injection strategy is adjusted according to the ratio of the oxygen consumption rate to the coke gasification rate, and underground hydrogen separation is realized by virtue of a gravity differentiation effect and a hydrogen separation membrane. The method effectively solves the problem of low conversion rate in the in-situ conversion of the shale oil with medium and low maturity, and realizes clean and efficient underground hydrogen production.
Owner:CHINA UNIV OF PETROLEUM (EAST CHINA)

Pole-mounted vacuum circuit breaker and control method thereof

The invention provides a pole-mounted vacuum circuit breaker and a control method thereof, and relates to the technical field of power distribution equipment of a power system. The pole-mounted vacuum circuit breaker comprises a circuit breaker body, a multi-transformation-ratio current transformer and an isolation module, and further comprises an automatic transformation ratio adjustment module which comprises a change-over switch and a first motor used for driving the change-over switch to switch taps; the electric on-off isolation module comprises a motor module used for driving the isolation module to act; and the central control unit is electrically connected with the first motor and the motor module, and is used for controlling the first motor to act according to the line load change so as to automatically switch the transformation ratio of the mutual inductor, and controlling the motor module to act according to an instruction so as to realize electric closing and opening of the isolation module. On the basis, the problems that an existing pole-mounted vacuum circuit breaker cannot adjust the transformation ratio of a mutual inductor in time according to the load requirement, and the isolation function depends on manual operation are solved.
Owner:BEIJING HEROSAIL POWER SCI & TECH

Power distribution network parameter abnormity positioning and correcting method based on residual sensitivity matrix

The invention discloses a residual sensitivity matrix-based power distribution network parameter anomaly positioning and correction method. The method comprises the following steps of: determining the type of each branch of a power distribution network and then obtaining a to-be-checked parameter of each branch; obtaining actual values of active power and reactive power of each branch in the power distribution network; obtaining conductance and susceptance of each branch, calculating theoretical values of active power and reactive power of each branch according to the conductance and susceptance of each branch and the to-be-checked parameter data, and calculating an active power residual error and a reactive power residual error of each branch; constructing a sensitivity matrix and a measurement residual vector, establishing a regular equation through the sensitivity matrix and the measurement residual vector, and solving the regular equation to obtain a line length deviation value and a transformer transformation ratio deviation value; and correcting the line length and the transformer transformation ratio. According to the invention, high-precision, anti-interference and stable identification of the line length and the transformation ratio of the transformer is realized.
Owner:ELECTRIC POWER RES INST OF STATE GRID ZHEJIANG ELECTRIC POWER COMAPNY

Flexible loop closing device body topological structure and self-adaptive protection method

The invention belongs to the technical field of power system relay protection and power distribution network flexible interconnection, and discloses a flexible loop closing device body topological structure, which comprises a double-core symmetric phase-shifting transformer and a mode switching interface unit, and is characterized in that the double-core symmetric phase-shifting transformer comprises an exciting transformer bank and a series transformer bank; the mode switching interface unit is arranged on a low-voltage electric energy coupling loop between the secondary side output end of the exciting transformer bank and the secondary side input end of the series transformer bank, and the mode switching interface unit is arranged on a low-voltage electric energy coupling loop between the secondary side output end of the exciting transformer bank and the secondary side input end of the series transformer bank. And the current-limiting impedance of the secondary side is mapped to the primary side by the square times of the transformation ratio, so that on the premise of not increasing the volume and cost of the external current-limiting reactor, the self-protection and fault current suppression of the body are realized, and the organic unification of steady-state current regulation and transient current limiting is realized. The invention also discloses a virtual impedance identification-based adaptive protection method matched with the topological structure of the flexible loop closing device body.
Owner:STATE GRID SHANGHAI MUNICIPAL ELECTRIC POWER CO

Current space vector decoupling control method, system and device for dual-active bridge type single-stage AC-DC converter and medium

The invention relates to the technical field of power supply control, and discloses a current space vector decoupling control method, system and device for a dual-active bridge type single-stage AC-DC converter and a medium, and the method comprises the steps: enabling the dual-active bridge type single-stage AC-DC converter to be equivalent to two independent dual-active bridge type DC-DC converters in a control period, an alternating current side three-phase current synthesis vector is decomposed to calculate an input average current, a duty ratio is determined in combination with parameters such as an input line voltage and an instantaneous voltage transformation ratio, a switch tube action logic is generated, and a current space vector decoupling modulation strategy is realized. According to the method, the problem of alternating current side transmission current distortion is solved, the actual alternating current side transmission current of the system approaches a given value more accurately, and grid side current distortion is reduced. And meanwhile, the action logic of a switching tube is accurately controlled, the internal circulation of the converter is reduced, the system efficiency is improved, the buck-boost characteristic of the dual-active bridge type single-stage AC-DC converter is exerted, and the actual requirement of an AC grid-connected energy storage system is better met.
Owner:GUIZHOU POWER GRID CO LTD

Current transformer capable of automatically switching transformation ratio and transformation ratio automatic switching method

The invention relates to a current transformer capable of automatically switching the transformation ratio and an automatic transformation ratio switching method, and belongs to the technical field of current transformers, the current transformer comprises a current transformer body, and a secondary winding of the current transformer body is provided with at least two groups of output taps with different transformation ratios; the current detection unit is used for sampling primary side current in real time and calculating an effective value; the transformation ratio switching execution unit is connected to the output tap and used for changing the effective turn ratio connected to the measurement loop; the intelligent control unit is electrically connected with the current detection unit and the transformation ratio switching execution unit; and the protection unit is used for preventing a secondary side open circuit of the current transformer body in the transformation ratio switching process and in an abnormal state. The optimal transformation ratio is dynamically calculated in combination with current real-time and historical data, the transformation ratio switching execution unit is driven to automatically adjust the effective turn ratio of the secondary winding, and the problem that the measurement precision of a traditional current transformer is reduced due to the fixed transformation ratio in a wide load range is solved.
Owner:YUANXING ELECTRONICS CO LTD +1

A combined process for treating coal tar

ActiveCN118931589BHydrocarbon oils treatment control/regulationTreatment with hydrotreatment processesNaphthaHydrogenation reaction
The present invention provides a combined process method for treating coal tar, which comprises the following steps: (1) coal tar raw material enters a fractionation unit to obtain light distillate oil and heavy distillate oil; (2) the light distillate oil obtained in step (1) is mixed with a first hydrogen stream and then enters a microbubble generator to obtain a first mixed stream; the heavy distillate oil is mixed with a second hydrogen stream to obtain a second mixed stream; (3) the first mixed stream and the second mixed stream obtained in step (2) respectively enter an ebullating bed hydrogenation reaction zone through a gas-liquid distribution plate, undergo hydrogenation reaction in the presence of hydrogen, and the reaction effluent is subjected to gas-liquid separation to obtain a gas phase effluent and a liquid phase effluent; (4) the liquid phase effluent obtained in step (3) enters a fixed bed hydrogenation reaction zone, and the reaction effluent is separated to obtain products such as liquefied gas, naphtha, and crude white oil. The method has a high hydrogenation conversion rate and low production cost, and can also inhibit the condensation and coking reaction of unsaturated olefins contained in the coal tar, thereby achieving long-term stable operation of the device.
Owner:CHINA PETROLEUM & CHEMICAL CORP +1

Pulse transformer with both high transformation ratio and fast pulse output capability

The present application discloses a pulse transformer that combines high transformation ratio with fast pulse output capability, relating to the technical field of pulse transformers. The transformer comprises an insulating core, a variable impedance wire, and an insulating film wound around the insulating core. The variable impedance wire has a gradually varying width corresponding to the transformation ratio and transmission requirements. The present application has the beneficial effect of gradually varying the variable impedance wire as a conductive layer on the pulse transformer to achieve impedance change. This impedance change causes multiple reflections and transmissions during electromagnetic wave propagation, thereby compressing the pulse width. This allows the pulse transformer to have both high voltage boost capability and fast pulse output capability.
Owner:ZHEJIANG HUADIAN EQUIP TESTING INST

Method for detecting transformation ratio of low-voltage step impact type transformer

The invention relates to a transformation ratio detection method for a low-voltage step impact type mutual inductor. The method comprises the following steps: S1, obtaining the representation of the transformation ratio N of the mutual inductor based on five basic parameters; s2, obtaining five basic parameters of the transformation ratio N of the mutual inductor; and S3, obtaining a basic parameter calculation formula of the transformation ratio N of the transformer. The transformer body is abstracted into the transfer function mathematical model, the transformation ratio of the transformer body is obtained according to the two-port transfer function of the transformer system, and the field problems that in existing transformer transformation ratio detection, personal risks are high, equipment is expensive, the weight is large, and damage is prone to occurring are solved.
Owner:国网天津市电力公司高压分公司 +2

Method for predicting remaining life of solid oxide fuel cell power generation system

The application discloses a kind of solid oxide fuel cell power generation system residual life prediction methods, suitable for with methane as fuel, belongs to fuel cell life prediction technical field.The prediction method of the application includes the following steps: continuously operating test is carried out to SOFC, obtains the change data of voltage or power with time and calculates attenuation rate, and obtains the conversion rate of reforming curve of change with time, establishes system overall performance attenuation prediction model and reforming reactor performance attenuation prediction model, then according to the data of having served stage, the future attenuation trend of the stack is predicted, and the residual life of the stack is predicted according to the defined failure threshold;The prediction method of the application can realize the residual life on-line prediction of solid oxide fuel cell power generation system, and the prediction method is simple, reliable, practical, suitable for the rapid prediction of the residual life of field power generation system, and has important significance for the health management of the solid oxide fuel cell power generation system in operation.
Owner:CHINA UNIV OF PETROLEUM (EAST CHINA)

A structural optimization design method for a high-efficiency diesel hydrogen reformer

The present invention discloses a method for optimizing the structure of a high-efficiency diesel hydrogen reformer, belonging to the technical field of reformer optimization design. The method comprises the steps of: establishing a multi-physics field model of the reformer in finite element software; determining the main structural parameters that affect the reforming efficiency of the diesel hydrogen reformer; using the multi-physics field model to obtain the reforming conversion rate, H2 output rate, thermal efficiency, and CO output rate of the diesel hydrogen reformer under different structural parameters as performance evaluation indicators of the diesel hydrogen reformer, and selecting structural parameters that can increase the reforming conversion rate and H2 output rate of the diesel hydrogen reformer and / or reduce the CO output rate. Based on the improvement of the heating structure of the existing reformer, the present invention analyzes the main structural parameters that affect the reforming efficiency of the diesel hydrogen reformer, uses finite elements to establish a multi-physics field model, and optimizes the structural parameters of the improved reformer, thereby obtaining a diesel hydrogen reformer with a high reforming conversion rate.
Owner:CHINA UNIV OF PETROLEUM (EAST CHINA)

High-efficiency piezoelectric transformers for magnetic-less DC-DC power conversion

A power converter includes a piezoelectric transformer comprising a piezoelectric material and metalized electrodes that form two or more ports, at least one of the two or more ports being an input port having an input port surface area, at least one of the at least two ports being an output port having an output port surface area, wherein, the piezoelectric transformer has a physical characteristic of a geometry term H comprised of piezoelectric transformer dimensions at least one of input port and output port measurements, including and a voltage swing across the input port, a voltage swing across the output port, a charge utilization at the input port, a charge utilization at the output port, an input voltage, an output voltage, and a transformation ratio.
Owner:RGT UNIV OF CALIFORNIA

Method for on-line identification of metering anomalies of special transformer districts and public transformer districts of medium-voltage branch lines

The invention discloses a method for on-line identification of metering anomalies of a special transformer district and a public transformer district of a medium-voltage branch line, and the method comprises the following steps: (1) collecting the data of the primary side current of an outgoing line of the medium-voltage branch line through power distribution automation equipment; meanwhile, according to the secondary side current data, collected by the main metering collection device, of all the special transformer and public transformer metering devices under the branch lines, the real-time data change trend is determined by combining the transformation ratio data of the current transformers of the special transformer and public transformer districts; (2) judging whether the secondary current is abnormal or not according to the real-time data change, and (3) in the same period, if delta is greater than 10%, indicating that the secondary side current of the special transformer or the public transformer under the branch line is abnormal, and automatically assigning the abnormal medium-voltage branch line to related workers by the system. According to the invention, the online identification of the metering abnormity of the special transformer and public transformer districts on the medium-voltage branch lines is realized for the first time, and the problem that the abnormal special transformers and public transformers cannot be identified in time due to the large number of medium-voltage branch lines and the large number of special transformers and public transformers for a long time is solved.
Owner:STATE GRID HENAN ELECTRIC POWER COMPANY ZHENGZHOU POWER SUPPLY CO

Double-input vector fine phase shifting method, device and equipment for GIS (Gas Insulated Switchgear) same-frequency and same-phase voltage withstand test

The invention relates to the technical field of power supply phase shift voltage regulation, in particular to a double-input vector fine phase shift method, device and equipment for a GIS same-frequency and same-phase voltage withstand test, and the method comprises the steps: firstly, determining a three-phase test power supply, selecting a two-phase power supply from the three-phase test power supply, and then respectively connecting the selected two-phase power supply to independent voltage regulators; the output end of one voltage regulator is connected to the positive end of the primary winding of the exciting transformer, the output end of the other voltage regulator is connected to the negative end of the primary winding of the exciting transformer, finally, a reference signal is obtained, the transformation ratio of the voltage regulators is adjusted, and the exciting transformer outputs voltage consistent with the reference signal in phase. The device solves the problems of high cost, low reliability and harmonic pollution generation in the prior art, and has the beneficial effects of high reliability, quick response, low cost, no harmonic pollution and simple structure.
Owner:YUNNAN POWER GRID CO LTD ELECTRIC POWER RES INST

High-voltage solid-sealed pole transformer mutual inductor

1. The name of the design product: high-voltage solid-enclosed pole mutual inductor. 2. The use of the design product: mainly to transform large current into small current according to the corresponding transformation ratio for protection and metering. 3. The design points of the design product: in shape. 4. The picture or photo that best indicates the design points: perspective view. 5. The rear view is symmetrical with the front view, and the rear view is omitted.
Owner:李俊

Self-adaptive differential protection method and device for gravity energy storage unit

The invention provides a self-adaptive differential protection method and device for a gravity energy storage unit. The method comprises the following steps: acquiring a closing auxiliary contact state of a power generation circuit breaker and an electric circuit breaker in the gravity energy storage unit; collecting a power generation side current, an electric side current and a neutral point current in the gravity energy storage unit, and calculating effective values of the power generation side current, the electric side current and the neutral point current; determining a balance coefficient based on the closing auxiliary contact state and a preset current transformer transformation ratio, wherein the balance coefficient comprises a power generation side balance coefficient and an electric side balance coefficient; generating a differential current according to the effective value and the balance coefficient; and when the differential current exceeds a preset threshold value, triggering a protection action. According to the invention, through multi-dimensional current acquisition and balance coefficient dynamic adjustment, full space-time differential protection is realized in combination with the state of the circuit breaker, and the reliability and sensitivity of gravity energy storage unit protection are improved.
Owner:STATE GRID JIANGSU ECONOMIC RES INST

Controllable rectifier arrangement for hydrogen electrolysis

PendingUS20260213641A1ElectrolysisDc current
The invention relates to a rectifier arrangement for hydrogen electrolysis, comprising a transformer (1) with a primary winding (2) for connecting an input alternating voltage and a secondary winding (3) for providing an output alternating voltage, and comprising a rectifier (4) connected to the secondary winding (3) for generating an output direct current IDC and an output direct voltage UDC, wherein at the primary winding (2) of the transformer (1) a number N>1 of winding taps (5) are provided, and a load stage switch (6) connected to a controller (7) is provided which is designed for switching the winding taps (5) without interruption such that the transformation ratio of the transformer (1) can be switched via the controller (7) in N stages.
Owner:ANDRITZ AG

A method for identifying a late-stage gas filling proportion

The present application belongs to the technical field of oil exploration, and relates to a method for identifying late-stage natural gas charging proportion. The method comprises the following steps: calculating a crude oil conversion rate; calculating a calculated value of a gas-oil ratio of a reservoir; establishing a corresponding relationship between the sum of the absolute concentrations of 3-methyl durene and 4-methyl durene and a measured value of the gas-oil ratio of the reservoir; taking the sum of the angle concentrations as a benchmark, adjusting the calculated value of the gas-oil ratio of the reservoir, so that the late-stage natural gas proportion is 0-99%, and obtaining a late-stage natural gas charging proportion identification chart; detecting the sum of the absolute concentrations of 3-methyl durene and 4-methyl durene in the crude oil to be evaluated; and based on the sum of the absolute concentrations and the measured value of the gas-oil ratio of the reservoir, according to the late-stage natural gas charging proportion identification chart, the identification of the late-stage natural gas charging proportion in the oil and gas reservoir to be evaluated is realized. The method is fast, intuitive and easy to operate, and improves the speed and accuracy of the identification of the late-stage natural gas charging proportion.
Owner:CHINA PETROLEUM & CHEMICAL CORP +1

Single-core step-down phase shifter based on thyristor control and winding transformation ratio design and multi-mode control method thereof

The invention discloses a single-core step-down phase shifter based on thyristor control and a winding transformation ratio design and multi-mode control method thereof, and the maximum utilization of the winding capacity of the phase shifter and the minimum adjustment step length in the adjustment process are realized through the transformation ratio design of a secondary winding of the phase shifter; when no fault is detected, the transformation ratio of the winding is controlled through the thyristor valve group so as to execute voltage reduction and phase shift operation, the output voltage amplitude and the phase shift angle are kept at reference values, and the system runs normally; after a fault occurs, impedance is calculated, and the fault position is determined; when an upstream fault occurs, entering a low-voltage protection mode, and limiting a non-fault phase-to-ground voltage through a phase shifter winding; and when a downstream fault occurs, entering a fault current limiting mode, and compensating voltage and absorbing power through a phase shifter winding so as to limit fault phase current and maintain non-fault phase voltage. According to the invention, the functions of voltage stabilization during normal operation of the phase shifter, low-voltage protection during abrupt drop of upstream voltage and current limiting during a downstream short-circuit fault can be realized.
Owner:SOUTHEAST UNIV

Multi-nozzle opposed coal gasification and isothermal transformation coupling method

The invention relates to the technical field of energy chemical industry and coal conversion, and discloses a multi-nozzle opposed coal gasification and isothermal transformation coupling method which comprises the following steps: step 1, firstly, executing a multi-nozzle opposed coal gasification process, and mixing pulverized coal with the particle size of less than or equal to 0.1 mm with water according to a mass ratio of 1: (1.8-2.2) to prepare coal water slurry; through the coupling design of hedging impinging stream gasification and U-shaped pipe isothermal transformation, the carbon conversion rate and the CO conversion stability are greatly improved, and the service life of core equipment is prolonged. In the gasification stage, 4-6 opposed burners inject coal water slurry and oxygen into the gasification furnace to form a hedging impinging stream reaction zone, the mixing uniformity is improved to 95% or above, the high temperature of 1400-1600 DEG C and the high pressure of 6.0-7.5 MPa are matched, the carbon conversion rate breaks through 98%, and the residual carbon loss is reduced by 60%; meanwhile, the cooling water amount is adjusted through CO content feedback at an outlet, the CO conversion rate is stabilized at 98.5% or above, the service life of the catalyst is prolonged to 3-4 years, and the replacement frequency is reduced by 60%.
Owner:LIANYUNGANG SODA ASH CO LTD

Dry-type core-wound transformer

The application relates to the technical field of dry-type transformers, and discloses a dry-type winding core transformer which comprises a transformer body, a tap is installed on the transformer body, an adjusting part is installed on the transformer body and is used for assisting a staff to change the transformation ratio of the transformer, limiting parts are installed on the two sides of the adjusting part and are used for limiting the adjusting angle of the adjusting part, a fixing part is installed on the back of the adjusting part and is used for ensuring stable and reliable power transmission, a separation part is installed on the front of the adjusting part and is used for separating the tap switch to cut off the connection, the transformation ratio of the transformer is changed by the assistant staff, the lifting slide block of the adjusting part, the limiting connecting rod, the connecting sheet and the connecting head work cooperatively, the voltage matching demand of different tap numbers of the tap can be accurately matched, the output voltage can be adjusted, the output voltage can be kept in a proper range, different power demands can be met, the reliability of the connection can be ensured, and the maintenance time and the labor cost can be reduced.
Owner:GUANGDONG KEYUAN ELECTRIC

Reserve reserve-production ratio prediction method, device and equipment based on oil and gas yield planning and medium

The invention relates to the technical field of oil and gas engineering, and discloses an oil and gas yield planning-based reserve storage and production ratio prediction method, device, equipment and medium, which are used for respectively performing unit conversion, correction and addition on planned oil yield and planned gas yield of each oil and gas field of an enterprise in continuous multiple years. And obtaining the net planned oil and gas yield equivalent of each oil and gas field in each year. And according to the net planned oil and gas yield equivalent of each oil and gas field in each year, the remaining technical recoverable reserves of the enterprise in the year and the net planned oil and gas yield equivalent of the enterprise in the year are determined. And multiplying the remaining technical recoverable reserves of the enterprise in the year by a set economic conversion rate to obtain the remaining economic recoverable reserves of the enterprise in the year. And determining the ratio of the remaining economic recoverable reserves of the enterprise in the year to the net planned oil and gas yield equivalent as the reserve storage and production ratio of the enterprise in the year. The method can effectively reduce the workload, and improves the reserve storage and production ratio prediction efficiency.
Owner:CHINA NATIONAL OFFSHORE OIL (CHINA) CO LTD +1