The invention discloses a rapid
time domain distance protection method and
system based on zero sequence current random correction, and the method comprises the steps: carrying out the sampling of a
new energy grid-connected line
system, and obtaining a three-phase
voltage, a three-phase current and a zero sequence current at one end of a line; if the zero-sequence current is larger than the threshold value, zero-sequence
current compensation is carried out, and if the zero-sequence current is smaller than the threshold value, random correction is carried out on the zero-sequence current, and zero-sequence
current compensation is not carried out at present; constructing a
voltage / current information matrix in a unit data window by utilizing
voltage / current sampling of the unit data window, calculating a single fitting distance result and a fitting error by utilizing a least square method, and calculating a weight; calculating a final accumulative
weighted distance result; if the accumulated distance calculation result is continuously stable and smaller than a fixed value, judging that an internal fault occurs, and performing distance protection action
tripping; otherwise, judging that an external fault occurs, and enabling distance protection not to act. Compared with the prior art, the weighted summation type fast
time domain distance protection based on zero sequence current random correction is realized.