The application discloses a photovoltaic sending-out line
pilot protection method and
system based on a Dice waveform similarity, and belongs to the technical field of line
pilot protection. The method comprises the following steps: selecting the sampling data window length on both sides of the photovoltaic sending-out line, and continuously sampling the
voltage and current on both sides of the line; calculating the Dice similarity of the sampling current of each phase on both sides of the line after transient
capacitance current compensation according to the
voltage and current sampling values on both sides of the line, wherein the Dice
similarity criterion is 1 if the Dice similarity is greater than the setting value, and the Dice
similarity criterion is 0 otherwise; and sending the corresponding phase
tripping signal according to the Dice
similarity criterion, wherein the corresponding phase protection
tripping signal is sent if the Dice similarity criterion is 1, and the corresponding phase protection
tripping signal is not sent if the Dice similarity criterion is 0, so that the photovoltaic sending-out line
pilot protection can correctly act in the internal fault and external fault of the 500kV line. Through the application, the problem of the sensitivity reduction of the photovoltaic sending-out line
differential protection can be effectively solved under various transition resistance short-circuit faults and other complex conditions at various positions of the line, and the application has the characteristics of simplicity, reliability, easy operation and strong applicability.