The invention discloses a dual-
mode control method, device and
system for a high-
inertia energy storage type phase modifier, and belongs to the technical field of power
system control. Virtual synchronous
machine control is adopted under the normal working condition and the initial stage of the fault, and active
inertia support at the moment of the
power grid fault is achieved; when the
power grid has a deep fault, switching to
current source type control after pre-synchronization operation, and eliminating
power oscillation; after the fault is cleared, the rotating speed is recovered through
current source type control, and then the
inertia supporting mode is switched back; according to the method, an active frequency loop of the virtual synchronous
machine is improved, when the
power grid frequency begins to drop or rise, the phase modifier is controlled to emit or absorb active power, and rotation speed
instability caused by continuous supporting is avoided; on the basis, pre-synchronization operation is introduced, so that the output angles of the two control
modes are consistent with a current reference value during
mode switching, power
impact existing in the
mode switching process is effectively reduced, smooth switching is achieved, and secondary damage to a power grid is avoided.