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8 results about "Instantaneous power theory" patented technology

The instantaneous power theory, or “the p-q theory,” makes clear the physical meaning of what instantaneous real and imaginary power is in a three-phase circuit. Moreover, it provides insight into how energy flows from a source to a load, or circulates between phases, in a three-phase circuit.

Reactive power compensator topology circuit and double closed loop control method based on double rotating phase shifter synthesized phase principle

The application discloses a double closed loop control of a reactive power compensator based on a phase quantity synthesis principle of double rotating phase shifters, and the double closed loop control is characterized in that: by measuring a voltage of a reactive power compensator access point, a load current, an inductance current and a total current of a primary side of two rotating phase shifters, the total current is converted to a dq0 coordinate system, and instantaneous power of a line is calculated by using an instantaneous power theory; reactive power of the load is taken as a feedback value, and an expected value of power closed loop control is determined by combining a power factor preset value of a power grid, the expected value and the given value are compared to form a given value of the reactive current; d and q axis components of the instantaneous current are taken as feedback values, and the closed loop control quantity is formed by comparing the d and q axis components with the given value; by using a rotating vector synthesis principle, a rotor mechanical angle instruction of each rotating phase shifter is obtained, the rotor mechanical angle instruction is adjusted through a servo controller, and then the reactive power absorbed or emitted by the reactive power compensator is changed; and the application provides a new reactive power compensation control scheme which is low in cost, strong in impact resistance, high in reliability, convenient in maintenance, omni-directional in compensation and continuous in adjustment.
Owner:NORTH CHINA ELECTRIC POWER UNIV +1

A method for controlling the intermediate dc voltage in a voltage source converter

The application provides a kind of voltage source converter intermediate DC voltage control method, it relates to power electronics field, the method includes: real-time detection of the electric quantity parameter of converter, electric quantity parameter includes input voltage, output voltage and output current;According to the electric quantity parameter, the feedforward additional amount of load power and the current reference value of inner loop control is calculated by virtual three-phase method and instantaneous power theory;According to the electric quantity parameter, the real-time current change rate is calculated, and the output current change rate reference value is obtained by load power calculation;The current change rate reference value and real-time current change rate are compared, and according to the comparison result, it is determined that load step occurs.The application switches the feedforward and feedback control strategy dynamically, significantly improves the DC voltage dynamic response speed and steady-state accuracy of voltage source converter when load mutates, realizes the effect of quickly suppressing voltage fluctuation and automatically recovering steady-state control.
Owner:GUANGZHOU METRO DESIGN & RES INST CO LTD +1

Grid-connected inverter electric energy quality optimization control method for power grid voltage sag

The invention discloses a grid-connected inverter electric energy quality optimization control method for power grid voltage sag, which comprises the following steps: performing parameter preprocessing on a pre-established mathematical model of a grid-connected inverter to obtain preprocessing parameters under a two-phase static coordinate system; calculating a positive sequence voltage component and a negative sequence voltage component, and calculating an initial current reference instruction under various electric energy quality optimization modes according to an instantaneous power theory; performing dynamic correction and amplitude limiting on the initial current reference instruction based on the voltage drop depth and the low voltage ride through requirement, and generating a final current reference instruction for model prediction control; predicting a system state of a next sampling period based on the mathematical model and the preprocessing parameters, and constructing a value function by taking tracking of a final current reference instruction as a control target based on the system state; and solving an optimal inverter valve side voltage control quantity through the value function, and applying the control quantity to space vector modulation so as to drive the grid-connected inverter.
Owner:STATE GRID JIANGXI ELECTRIC POWER CO LTD ECONOMIC & TECH RES INST +1

Permanent magnet synchronous generator power generation and voltage stabilization control strategy considering high resistance contact fault

ActiveCN116208037BGeneration protection through controlSynchronous generator controlTerminal voltageMathematical model
The application relates to a permanent magnet synchronous generator power generation voltage stabilization control strategy considering high-resistance contact faults, and steps are as follows: based on a dq rotating coordinate system, a permanent magnet synchronous generator mathematical model considering high-resistance contact faults is established; combined with the permanent magnet synchronous generator mathematical model considering high-resistance contact faults, an instantaneous power equation considering high-resistance contact faults is derived based on instantaneous power theory; combined with the instantaneous power equation considering high-resistance contact faults, a quantitative relationship between a direct-current terminal voltage double-frequency ripple and a cross-axis current is derived based on a small signal analysis method; combined with the quantitative relationship between the direct-current terminal voltage double-frequency ripple and the cross-axis current, a cross-axis current integral average compensation method is designed by taking the characteristic that a sine signal is integrated to zero in an integral period, and a compensated current is obtained to perform permanent magnet synchronous generator power generation voltage stabilization control. The application can inhibit the double-frequency ripple of the cross-axis current, and further reduce the double-frequency ripple of the direct-current terminal voltage, so that the purpose of voltage stabilization control is achieved.
Owner:SHENYANG UNIVERSITY OF TECHNOLOGY

Active front-end rectifier and predictive control method thereof

The application discloses an active front-end rectifier and a prediction control method thereof, and the method comprises the following steps: according to a voltage model of a three-level active front-end rectifier, calculating active power and reactive power of a power grid according to instantaneous power theory; according to the voltage model, combining the active power and the reactive power, calculating a power gradient; converting the power gradient into a second-order state space equation, predicting the control input of the active front-end rectifier by using a super-helix observer, and obtaining the input voltage of the active front-end rectifier according to the predicted control input and the grid-side voltage; based on the input voltage, obtaining an optimal voltage vector by using a limited set model prediction control framework, and controlling the active front-end rectifier based on the switching state corresponding to the optimal voltage vector. The method combines power gradient modeling, super-helix observer disturbance compensation and limited set prediction control, so that the rectifier overcomes the influence of parameter mismatch, and realizes high-sinusoidal current, stable DC voltage and power tracking control.
Owner:ZHEJIANG UNIV

A power point tracking control method for NPC rectifiers with simplified computational complexity

This invention discloses a simplified power point tracking (PPT) control method for NPC rectifiers, comprising: calculating the grid-side complex power S and the differential expression of the negative conjugate complex power based on the mathematical model of the three-level NPC rectifier and instantaneous power theory; discretizing the negative conjugate complex power at time k+1 in the dq rotating coordinate system using the forward Euler method; calculating the power error of the negative conjugate complex power under zero vector action at time k+1; performing preliminary vector pre-selection based on the sector where the power error is located; reducing the number of pre-selected vectors in each group in step four to four; cyclically calculating the predicted active and reactive power values ​​and the cost function J at time k+1, and determining the optimal vector. This invention simplifies the computational workload in the vector selection process of a three-level midpoint clamp rectifier by reducing polling pre-selection vectors, and introduces power point tracking error correction on the basis of traditional PI, thereby achieving accurate power point tracking control.
Owner:CHINA UNIV OF MINING & TECH

Renewable energy grid-connected system sub / super synchronous collaborative suppression method, terminal device and storage medium

The application discloses a renewable energy grid-connected system sub / super-synchronous collaborative suppression method, a terminal device and a storage medium, which are based on instantaneous power theory, sliding window fast Fourier transform, virtual resistance, phase compensation and the like. While effectively controlling the grid-side reactive power and the capacitor voltage of the sub-module, the sub / super-synchronous oscillation suppression current reference value is obtained through accurate extraction and conversion, so that the system can accurately suppress the oscillation. Different from the prior art, the virtual resistance value of the application does not need to be changed in the sub / super-synchronous oscillation frequency band; at the same time, the SWFFT algorithm is adopted for frequency locking adaptive control, so that the jumping and mixed oscillation frequencies can be identified at the same time; the collaborative suppression method is proposed for the problems of the symmetric amplification phenomenon in the single frequency sub / super-synchronous oscillation suppression and the inaccuracy of individual super-synchronous oscillation suppression, so that the problems are effectively solved and the stability of the system is improved.
Owner:HUNAN UNIV +1

A direct current suppression method and system for an isolated DC-DC resonant converter for energy storage

ActiveCN120110142BImprove voltage withstand capabilityExtended service lifeCapacitanceMathematical model
The application discloses a kind of energy storage isolation type DC-DC resonant converter direct current suppression method and system, to optimize resonant network voltage ripple.The application constructs the voltage ripple mathematical model of resonant network using instantaneous power theory, by calculating the instantaneous power of resonant inductance and capacitance, and monitors the switching frequency of resonant converter is equal to the resonant frequency, is located in the resonant frequency and is away from the resonant frequency three kinds of working conditions, when in corresponding condition, according to corresponding method to determine the range limit of switching frequency, based on this, the switching frequency of resonant converter is dynamically adjusted with different working conditions, to effectively suppress output DC ripple, improve the reliability of power quality guarantee system.
Owner:INNER MONGOLIA CHAHAR NEW ENERGY CO LTD +1