The application discloses a dual-working-medium self-suction type ORC composite extended range / mixed motion power
system and belongs to the field of
internal combustion engine waste heat recovery and vehicle power. The
system comprises a dual-working-medium circuit, dual-heat-source heat exchange, self-suction type ORC power generation, pure mechanical control, condensation
backflow and power generation modules; the main working medium is water and
antifreeze, the secondary working medium is a low-boiling-point
refrigerant, the dual circuits share power generation, condensation and power generation units, and are automatically switched by a temperature-sensing rotary air distribution valve in a pure mechanical mode to cover all working conditions. The
system adopts a dual-cavity self-suction structure and a
flywheel inertia to realize a pump-free self-suction cycle, a
water jacket is provided with a membrane cavity for separation and a temperature-sensing
bypass valve to balance heat dissipation and heat absorption, and a
tail gas heat exchange is provided with a buffer structure and a pressure stabilizing bag to
resist cold and hot
impact and use ordinary materials. The system is purely mechanically and passively controlled, does not need complex
electric control and has no additional
energy consumption. The total power generation efficiency of the extended range device reaches 48% to 51%, the comprehensive efficiency of the mixed motion reaches 52% to 58%, the structure is extremely simple, the cost is low, the reliability is high,
mass production is easy, and the system is suitable for extended range and mixed motion vehicles.