This invention proposes a transformerless medium-
voltage power flow transfer device composed of a
capacitor switching circuit and a series active circuit. This effectively solves the problems of high cost,
large size, and significant operating losses associated with traditional Unified Power Controllers (UPFCs) and back-to-back
converters due to the inclusion of isolation transformers. Furthermore, if only a series active circuit is used for active
power transmission,
reactive power control is difficult, resulting in a low
system power factor when there is a large difference in
voltage amplitude between the sending and receiving ends. The proposed device, through the coordinated control of a floating module on the sending end and the passive
capacitor switching, brings the
voltage amplitudes on both sides closer together, significantly suppressing reactive power deviations during active
power transmission and improving
power quality during
power flow control. Finally, the device can perform
power flow transfer control regardless of whether the sending-end
voltage amplitude is higher or lower than the receiving-end
voltage amplitude, offering high flexibility.