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4702results about How to "Flexible control" patented technology

Method for controlling robot based on visual sense

The invention provides a method for controlling a robot based on visual sense. The method comprises the following steps of: (1) acquiring a gesture image of a human hand by using a camera; (2) extracting characteristic points of the human hand from the gesture image; (3) performing three-dimensional reconstruction on the characteristic points to obtain a position relation of the characteristic points of the human hand in a three-dimensional space; (4) converting coordinate points corresponding to the characteristic points of the human hand to be under a base coordinate of the robot; (5) performing inverse-solution calculation by using the position relation of the human hand under a base coordinate system of the robot to obtain a joint angle of the robot; and (6) driving the robot to run by using the calculated joint angle. The method has the advantages that: 1) the control is intuitive, and the holding gesture of the robot directly corresponds to the gesture of the human hand; 2) the control is flexible without contacting an onerous exchange tool; 3) an operator can be assisted to operate more accurately and safely by imitating the prior art; 4) the recovery is allowed to be interrupted or the operator is allowed to be replaced in midway; and 5) the operator does not need to walk in a wide range so that the operating pressure of the operator is reduced.
Owner:SOUTH CHINA UNIV OF TECH

Measuring device and method for target line-of-sight angel offset and distance

The invention provides a measuring device and method for the target line-of-sight angel offset and distance. The device is composed of a four-quadrant avalanche photodetector, a receiving and sending optical unit, a noise compensation circuit, a four-circuit front amplification circuit, a video amplification circuit, an automatic gain amplification circuit, a peak keeping circuit, an AD conversion circuit, a laser, a dominant wave sampling circuit, a summing circuit, a time identifying circuit, a time test circuit and a digital processing circuit, wherein the receiving and sending optical unit enables narrow pulse laser rays emitted by the laser to be converged on the photoelectric detector to form echo light spots after target reflection, photovoltaic conversion of the four-quadrant avalanche photodetector, front amplification, video amplification and automatic gain amplification are conducted, narrow-pulse peak keeping is conducted, transmission of the AD conversion circuit is conducted, and the digital processing circuit extracts the digital line-of-sight angel offset; summing is conducted on the four-circuit front amplification circuit, the dominant wave sampling circuit is combined, the time identifying circuit determines laser emitting and echo coming and returning time, the time is transmitted to the time identifying circuit to be measured, and the digital processing circuit decodes the corresponding distance.
Owner:INST OF OPTICS & ELECTRONICS - CHINESE ACAD OF SCI

Mixed bipolar direct current (DC) transmission system

The invention discloses a mixed bipolar DC transmission system. The system comprises a rectification converter station and an inversion converter station which are connected through a DC transmission line, wherein the rectification converter station is formed by two thyristor converters through serial connection, and the serial connection node is grounded; and the inversion converter station is formed by two modular multilevel converters (MMCs) through serial connection, the serial connection node is grounded, and positive and negative ends after serial connection are connected with one-way connection power devices. The system has the advantages of low cost and loss, high reliability and the like of the existing thyristor converter, flexible control of the MMCs, low harmonic, active-reactive power decoupling control, low dependence on an alternating current system and the like; and the system is divided into positive and negative poles, so that operating reliability is strengthened, and the power devices provided with the one-way connection capacity and additionally arranged at outlets of inverters can effectively handle DC faults. The system is suitable for occasions such as high-power long-distance high-voltage DC transmission and island current delivery, provided with broad development space, and worthy of being popularized vigorously.
Owner:ZHEJIANG UNIV

Starting power generation system for electric automobile

The invention discloses a starting power generation system for an electric automobile, which comprises a double salient pole starting power generator, a starting power generation controller and controller working power; the starting power generation controller comprises a bidirectional power conversion circuit, an exciting current detection unit, an output current detection unit, an output voltage detection unit, a position rotation speed detection unit, an armature current detection unit, an exciting main circuit and a digital signal processor, wherein the exciting main circuit includes an exciting relay, a rectification filter unit and a chopper circuit which are connected in series in turn; and the digital signal processor is connected with the exciting current detection unit, the output current detection unit, the output voltage detection unit, the armature current detection unit, the position rotation speed detection unit, and the control ends of the bidirectional power conversion circuit, the exciting relay and the rectification filter unit by signals respectively. The invention also discloses an electric automobile and a control method thereof. Compared with the prior art, the starting power generation system is simple in structure, low in cost and flexible to control.
Owner:NANJING UNIV OF AERONAUTICS & ASTRONAUTICS

Complex control system and method of modular multi-level converter

InactiveCN102158112AAchieve currentTo achieve voltage controlAc-dc conversionCapacitanceCapacitor voltage
The invention relates to a complex control system and method of a modular multi-level converter. The method is characterized in that each submodule capacitor voltage of an upper bridge arm and a lower bridge arm on the modular multi-level converter, currents of the upper and lower bridge arms and a power supply voltage of an alternating current (AC) side are detected, and a master controller carries out an operation on each submodule capacitor voltage, the currents of the upper and lower bridge arms and the power supply voltage of the AC side to obtain the public pulse-width modulation (PWM) duty ratio of the upper and lower bridge arms; an upper and lower bridge arm controller carries out an operation on each submodule capacitor voltage of the upper and lower bridge arms and the public PWM duty ratio of the upper and lower bridge arms to obtain the PWM duty ratio of each submodule of the upper and lower bridge arms; and the PWM duty ratio of each submodule is processed by a PWM signal generator so as to generate PWM control signals of each submodule, thus realizing balance control of each submodule capacitor voltage of the convertor and current and voltage control of the convertor. The complex control system is not required to use a special charge-discharge power circuit for a capacitor, can be applied to any PWM node, controls circulating flow flexibly, meets special demands, and is specific in physical significance and sufficient in theoretical foundation.
Owner:SHANDONG UNIV

Resonant compensation topology variable magnetic coupling resonant wireless electric energy transmission device and method

The invention discloses a resonant compensation topology variable magnetic coupling resonant wireless electric energy transmission device and method. The transmission device comprises a rectification module, an emitting end voltage stabilization module, a high-frequency inversion module, an emitting end coupling resonant coil, a receiving end coupling resonant coil, a receiving end resonant circuit capacitor, a receiving end rectification module, a receiving end voltage stabilization module, a variable resonant compensation circuit module and a detection control module, wherein the input end of the variable resonant compensation circuit module is connected with the output end of the high-frequency inversion module; the output end of the variable resonant compensation circuit module is connected with the emitting end coupling resonant coil; the detection control module is used for detecting charging parameter and input parameter information, and driving the on-off of an MOS (metal oxide semiconductor) tube and the on-off of a controllable switch. At a constant current charging stage, the series / series resonant compensation topology is used; at a constant voltage charging stage, the LCC / series resonant compensation topology is used; on the premise of not changing an electric automobile side receiving end device, the unique requirements of electric automobile charging are effectively met; the efficiency and power optimization of a wireless electric energy transmission system is considered.
Owner:SHANDONG UNIV

Wheel leg type mobile robot with flexible trunk

A wheel leg type mobile robot with a flexible trunk is composed of the robot trunk, a front wheel leg device and a rear wheel leg device. The robot trunk is formed by connecting two isomorphic joint modules. Each joint module is composed an outer U-shaped frame, an inner U-shaped frame, an overturning steering gear, rotating shafts, a steering gear output disc, a direct-current motor, a direct-current motor output gear, a rotating gear, a bearing and a rotating disc. The overturning steering gear is fixed in the outer U-shaped frame and drives the inner U-shaped frame to be overturned up and down, and the direct-current motor output gear is meshed with the rotating gear to drive the rotating disc. The front wheel leg device comprises a steering gear box, steering gears, steering gear output discs, universal wheels and legs. The rear wheel leg device and the front wheel leg device are basically identical and only different in leg orientations, four steering gears and the steering gear box are fixedly connected through screws, and the universal wheels and the legs are respectively fixedly connected with steering gear rotating shafts. The wheel leg type mobile robot with the flexible trunk is simple in structure, can continuously move when overturned, and has high environment adapting capability.
Owner:SOUTHEAST UNIV
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