The application relates to the technical fields of numerical
simulation and ultra-precision
machining, and particularly discloses a
simulation test method and device for
laser-assisted
cutting tool wear, which comprises the following steps: S1: a
tool material model is established through LAMMPS language; S2:
system boundary conditions are set to ensure that
physical quantity units and boundary conditions are unified,
simulation accuracy and comparability are ensured; an
ion group model is established directly above the
tool material model established in S1, an
interaction potential function between atoms is set, and it is ensured that simulation results are in line with actual physical processes; S3: the initial
model set in S1 is layered, an integral
time step and total relaxation time are set, a
conjugate gradient method and an isothermal isochoric
system relaxation
system model are used, and the
system model is made to reach a
stable state; S4: the incident angle and speed of the
ion group are set, atomic parameters, thermodynamic parameters and visualized images in the process that the
ion group bombards the
tool material are output, and subsequent analysis and result
verification are carried out.