The invention discloses a cross-
receiver radio frequency fingerprint identification method based on feature separation under a
small sample condition, relates to the technical field of communication
radiation source individual identification, and aims to construct a separation model to perform
feature extraction and feature separation on IQ data, separate
transmitter features, and identify
transmitter categories by using the
transmitter features. The separation model comprises a
radio frequency fingerprint feature extractor, a transmitter feature extractor, a
receiver feature extractor, a transmitter classifier and a
receiver classifier. IQ data of different transmitters are respectively collected through different receivers, data enhancement is performed on the collected IQ data, the IQ data after data enhancement is used as a sample, and a separation model is trained by using the sample. According to the invention, the feature separation network is used to decouple transmitter features and receiver features, and
radio frequency fingerprint identification across receivers can be realized; and meanwhile, through a data enhancement mode, individual identification under a
small sample condition is realized, and the robustness of the identification model under different channel conditions is enhanced.