The invention relates to a method for assessing an insulation state of oil
paper based on characteristic quantity of
frequency domain dielectric spectroscopy. The method comprises following steps: utilizing a
linear medium response
equivalent circuit to simulate polarization characteristics of the insulation state of oil paper for a
transformer and setting up the relationship between
linear medium response
equivalent circuit parameters, frequency-domain characterization complex
capacitance and
dielectric loss factors; then, utilizing complex capacitances with
high frequency bands and a parametric
equivalent circuit model for
dielectric loss characteristic quantity and finally, integrating
dielectric loss curves with
low frequency bands at prediction sections, wherein the range of frequency bands in a
dielectric loss frequency domain is equally divided into n frequency points (n larger than or equal to 1), n frequency points correspond to n
dielectric loss integral value and n frequencies and corresponding dielectric loss integral value are fitted to a function curve. The method for assessing an insulation state of oil
paper based on characteristic quantity of
frequency domain dielectric spectroscopy has following beneficial effects: in order to obtain much more insulation information carried by dielectric loss factors within the limited
measurement frequency domain, integrals of dielectric loss factors are utilized in the predicted low-frequency section as characteristic parameters for assessment of insulation state; and dielectric loss integral value within the low-frequency stage obtained by calculations is utilized for determining the insulation aging state of oil paper.