The invention relates to a
pulse measurement method based on two-
photon absorption, and the method comprises the following steps: S1, selecting
perovskite as a medium, and placing the medium on a sample stage of a
Michelson interferometer; s2, the
light source emits an
ultrashort laser pulse to be measured and divides the
ultrashort laser pulse into two paths of pulses, one path of pulse passes through the adjustable
delay line and then is combined with the other path of pulse in
perovskite, and a two-
photon absorption
signal is generated; and S3, obtaining a two-
photon absorption interference autocorrelation curve IAC experiment through the two paths of pulses and the two-photon absorption
signal, and reconstructing to obtain complete information of the to-be-measured
ultrashort laser pulse by combining the spectral intensity of the to-be-measured ultrashort
laser pulse. According to the invention, multi-photon absorption response is taken as a core detection mechanism, so that the technical limitation of traditional non-linear effects depending on
second harmonic generation and the like is effectively broken through, the problem that materials such as
perovskite and the like do not have second
harmonic so that
pulse measurement cannot be realized is solved, and measurement of higher sensitivity and wider
wave band of ultrafast light pulses is realized.