2249results about How to "Extend the lifespan" patented technology

Sn-containing precursors for deposition of Sn-containing films and methods of using are provided herein. In some embodiments, Sn-containing precursors are methylated and/or hydrogenated and/or deuteriated. In some embodiments, methods of chemical vapor deposition are provided.

A substrate for a surface light emitting device in which a transparent electrode, an organic thin film layer, and a cathode electrode are sequentially stacked, the substrate including: a transparent support substrate; and a highly refractive layer that is disposed between the support substrate and the transparent electrode and comprises at least one layer having a refractive index that is equal to or greater than a refractive index of the support substrate, wherein the highly refractive layer comprises a light diffusion unit that diffuses light incident from the transparent electrode and a planarized surface that contacts the transparent electrode. Accordingly, a Haze value of the highly refractive layer is set to be 5% or less, and a diameter of bubbles existing in the highly refractive layer is set to be 1/10th or less of a thickness of the highly refractive layer.

An organic light emitting display device includes a display panel having a plurality of pixels, each pixel connected to a data line, a gate line group and a reference line, each pixel further including: an organic light emitting device; a driving transistor controlling a current flowing in the organic light emitting device and including first and second gate electrodes overlapped with each other, with a semiconductor layer provided therebetween; a first switching transistor selectively supplying a data voltage supplied to the data line to a first node connected to the first gate electrode; a second switching transistor selectively supplying a sensing voltage to the second gate electrode; a third switching transistor selectively connecting a second node connected to a source electrode of the driving transistor to the first node; a fourth switching transistor selectively connecting the reference line to the second node; a first capacitor connected between the second gate electrode and the second node, the first capacitor storing a threshold voltage of the driving transistor; and a second capacitor connected between the first and second nodes, the second capacitor storing a difference voltage of the first and second nodes.

A motion preserving implant having first and second bearing members and a biasing member disposed therebetween operable to provide resistance to the translation of the bodies with respect to one another. An intervertebral implant having first and second bearing members, a translatable member, a resilient connection between the translatable member and one of the bearing members to allow for relative motion therebetween and bearing surfaces of the translatable member and the other bearing member to allow complex, natural motion between the bearing members. A spinal implant having upper and lower bodies and an articulation surface that allows for polyaxial articulation and translation through a concave articulation surface having a first radius of curvature and a second radius of curvature in at least one plane, and a convex articulation surface having the first radius of curvature in the same plane.

There are provided an anode for a lithium metal polymer secondary battery comprising an anodic current collector having a surface on which a plurality of recesses having a predetermined shape are formed and a method of preparing the same. The plurality of recesses are formed on a surface of the anodic current collector using a physical method or a chemical method. In a lithium metal polymer secondary battery employing the anode, oxidation/reduction of lithium and the formation of dendrite occur only in the recesses formed by surface patterning of the anodic current collector. Thus, expanding and shrinking of a battery due to a change in the thickness of the lithium anode can be prevented and cycling stability and the lifespan of a battery can be improved.

The invention provides a method and system for generating and verifying a credible label based on an asymmetrical encryption algorithm. The credible label is generated according to credible label original information, a label identifier, a commodity identifier, the public key information of the asymmetrical encryption algorithm, digital certificate information, digital signature information and credible time stamp or credible identity time stamp information. When the credible label needs to be used or verified, the credible label generation time and the validity and integrity of content are ensured by verification of the credible time stamp or credible identity time stamp information in the credible label; the identity of a credible label owner is authenticated by verification of the validity of a digital certificate in the credible label or the legality of a public key; the integrity of credible label content is determined by verification of the digital signature in the credible label; and an anti-counterfeiting function of a commodity is implemented by verification of the uniqueness of the label identifier and the uniqueness of the commodity identifier.

A package structure is provided herein. The package structure includes a first substrate and a second substrate. A first seal ring having a first height is disposed around a predetermined area of the first substrate and between the first and second substrates. A second seal ring having a second height is disposed on the first substrate and around the first seal ring. A sealant is provided between the first and second seal rings to seal up the package structure.

An unburied hydraulic door hinge system for automatically closing a door is directly mounted on a bottom corner of a door. Since the unburied hydraulic hinge system can be installed on the bottom corner of the door, it does not damage the aesthetic appearance of a transparent glass door such as a reinforced glass door, and is very easy to install and repair because it is not buried. From the maintenance point of view, the worker can easily gain access thereto because the split-type mounting plates can be quickly and easily separated. A hydraulic cylinder and a rotating drive mechanism, having a simplified structure and operation, not only improve the durability and lifespan of the hydraulic hinge system but also provide the possibility of mass production as well as production cost saving. Consequently, the hydraulic door hinge system has high economical efficiency.

The invention relates to a large-diameter earth pressure balance shield machine. The machine comprises a cutterhead, a cutterhead drive part, a propulsion oil cylinder, an erector, spiral conveyors and a frame; the cutterhead is a double-cutterhead which comprises a peripheral large cutterhead and an independent central cutterhead; the cutterhead drive part comprises two driving mechanisms which drive the peripheral large cutterhead and the independent central cutterhead respectively; and the peripheral large cutterhead and the independent central cutterhead rotate independently and bidirectionally. Compared with the prior art, the shield machine adopts the double-cutterhead design, greatly optimizes a cutting speed of the cutterhead on a soil body, further improves a propulsion speed of the shield, optimizes the disturbance effect of the cutterhead on the soil body, and prevents the rolling of a shield machine body; different opening rates are designed on the cutterhead and are suitable for different situations of a central part and a peripheral part when a tunnel is advanced; and three spiral conveyors discharge soil, effectively control the posture of the shield, and prevent the deviation of a tunnel axis.

Provided is an anode active material for a secondary battery and a method of fabricating the anode active material. A silicon-based active material composite according to an embodiment of the inventive concept includes silicon and silicon oxide obtained by oxidizing at least a part of the silicon, and an amount of oxygen with respect to a total weight of the silicon and the silicon oxide is restricted to 9 wt % to 20 wt %.

The invention discloses a method for preparing a bio-carrier by porous foam polymer modification. The method is used for coating bonding modification of porous foam polymers. The method comprises the following steps of adding one or more cationized porous high-adsorptivity functional materials and one or more cationized polyhydric hydrophilic functional materials into coating modification slurry, mixing the coating modification slurry and a cationic acrylic acid emulsion, carrying out coating bonding of the mixture on one or more porous foam polymers, and carrying out cross-linking curing to obtain the modified bio-carrier having strong adsorbability, hydrophily, surface active functional group diversity, positive surface charges and strong biocompatibility. The method provided by the invention is not limited by structures, shapes, aperture sizes and physical properties of foam polymers and can be widely used for external coating modification of multiple carrier materials. The method provided by the invention has the advantages of convenient and simple operation, low investment and making cost, excellent carrier performances and long service life. The bio-carrier obtained by the method can be widely used in fields of fixed attachment of various microorganisms, and enhanced biological treatment.

The invention provides a novel column-shaped three-dimensional cultivation method and device for medical dendrobium. The method is characterized by comprising the following steps of making a cultivation device serving as an auxiliary article in a hollow column-shaped body structure; filling a cultivation medium in the interior cavity of the hollow column-shaped body, wherein the hollow column-shaped body is at least 0.5 m in height and at least 8 cm in diameter, the external surface of the hollow column-shaped body is uniformly provided with seedling planting areas, and a cultivation medium composition mainly comprises the following raw materials in parts by volume: 5-15 parts of barks, 10-30 parts of saw dust and 3-10 parts of vermiculite; selecting healthily-growing seedlings to be hardened and then washing the hardened seedlings during cultivating and transplanting the dendrobium seedlings; and after sterilizing by using 800-1000 times of liquid carbendazim, transplanting the seedlings in different plant bunches according to the seedling planting areas, wherein row spaces of the transplanted plants are 4-6 cm*10-15 cm. Compared with the prior art, the cultivation method provided by the invention is very suitable for growth habits of the wild medical dendrobium; and the medical dendrobium cultivated by using the invention has the advantages of easiness for material obtaining, low cost, long service life, good water retention and fertilizer securing effects, high planting density, land utilization rate capable of being increased by 6-7 times, high and stable yield, good product quality and convenience for management.

A rechargeable motor-driven ratchet wrench having power-off protection of the present invention includes a motor, a rechargeable battery and a power-off protection device. When the loaded current of the motor exceeds a set default value of a reference circuit, the power-off protection device disconnects the power supply of the rechargeable battery, so as to stop the motor operation. With the circuit design of the power-off protection device, the ratchet wrench can be ensured to provide usage safety and also usage lifespan of the ratchet wrench can be extended.

A light emitting diode package structure includes an insulating carrier base formed with a recess or a through hole. The recess or the through hole has a depth enough for completely accommodating a light emitting diode. The recess or the through hole may have two stepwise portions for providing two intermediate mesa planes. Two planar metal layers are separately formed on the two intermediate mesa planes and, respectively, connected to two metal pads which are arranged outside of the recess or the through hole. Two wiring lines connect two electrodes of the light emitting diode with the two planar metal layers, respectively. A resin fills the recess or the through hole for sealing all of the light emitting diode and the two wiring lines.

Disclosed therein is an air conditioner for a vehicle which includes a sealing member attached to one side of a door member of a mode door face-sealed with the inner face of an air-conditioning case by the inside wind pressure of the air-conditioning case so as to prevent vibration of the door member by wind pressure of the inside of the air-conditioning case and prevent air leakage from the face-sealed part, and which includes a rib formed on the door member for preventing excessive pressure of the sealing member in order to make actuating force of the door member uniform and to enhance a passenger's sense of manipulation.

Disclosed is an electrolyte comprising a compound having both a sulfonate group and a cyclic carbonate group. The electrolyte forms a more stable and dense SEI layer on the surface of an anode, and thus improves the capacity maintenance characteristics and lifespan characteristics of a battery. Also, disclosed is a compound represented by the following Formula 1, and a method for preparing the same by reacting 4-(hydroxyalkyl)-1,3-dioxolan-2-one with a sulfonyl halide compound:

The stainless steel of the first embodiment includes C: 0.001 to 0.02%, N: 0.001 to 0.02%, Si: 0.01 to 0.5%, Mn: 0.05 to 0.5%, P: 0.04% or less, S: 0.01% or less, Ni: more than 3% to 5%, Cr: 11 to 26%, and either one or both of Ti: 0.01 to 0.5% and Nb: 0.02 to 0.6%, and contains as the remainder, Fe and unavoidable impurities. The stainless steel of the second embodiment has an alloy composition different from those of the first and third embodiments and satisfies the formula (A): Cr+3Mo+6Ni≧23 and formula (B): Al/Nb≧10 and contains as the remainder, Fe and unavoidable impurities. The stainless steel of the third embodiment has an alloy composition different from those of the first and second embodiments and includes either one or both of Sn: 0.005 to 2% and Sb: 0.005 to 1% and contains as the remainder, Fe and unavoidable impurities.

The invention discloses a bearing ring optical density air gauge which comprises an electric translator (11), an electric display (12) and a air measurer(2) which adopts a column structure and is arranged on a measuring device; it inlets the condensed air through the grouter(8) of the air measurer(2) into the inner bearing ring (1)optical density, the air measurer(2) can use the electric translator (11) to change and use the electric display (12) to display the measuring value by the change of the length value of the draft force.

An organic light emitting device includes a substrate, a first electrode on the substrate, a second electrode, a first stack on the first electrode and including a hole injection layer, a first hole transport layer, a first mixed layer, a second hole transport layer, a first light emitting layer, and a first electron transport layer sequentially laminated, a second stack between the first stack and the second electrode and including a third hole transport layer, a fourth hole transport layer, a second light emitting layer, and a second electron transport layer sequentially laminated, and a charge generation layer between the first stack and the second stack to control charge balance between the first and second stacks. The first mixed layer includes materials used to form the first and second hole transport layers.

The invention relates to a vibration-isolating device, in particular to a combined vibration-isolating device. A ball/disc spring vibration-isolating device comprises a vibration-isolating support, and the upper end of the vibration-isolating support is connected with a damper. The device is not only suitable for a newly-built structure, but also suitable for anti-seismic reinforcement and post-earthquake repair of an original structure. Moreover, the device is applicable to ordinary civilian housings, civil engineering such as structures, bridges and the like, as well as storey-increased buildings and shifting buildings. The device can also be applied in vibration isolation and reduction of instruments and equipment and has low manufacturing cost and broad application prospects.