The invention discloses a
water environment safety early warning method and
system based on
the Internet of Things, and relates to the technical field of
water environment monitoring and safety alarming, and the main scheme is as follows: firstly, collecting
water quality physical and chemical parameters and water quantity parameters of a current detection period, then respectively calculating each subentry index, and calculating the
water quality index; comprising temperature,
turbidity,
conductivity index and the like obtained by physical parameters, dissolved
oxygen, pH value, lead content index and the like obtained by chemical parameters, and water quantity index, so as to obtain
water quality physical index,
chemical index and
water environment safety index, and then judge whether to trigger safety real-time alarm or not; and acquiring data of a previous cycle to calculate a historical water environment
safety index and an index growth rate, and comparing with corresponding threshold values to judge whether to give a
delayed alarm. According to the method, multi-parameter and multi-cycle data are integrated, a comprehensive and accurate judgment basis is provided for water environment
safety monitoring, the monitoring accuracy and reliability are effectively improved, and the water environment safety is guaranteed.