The invention discloses an unmanned aerial vehicle airport
site selection method suitable for large-scale
electric power line inspection, and the method comprises the steps: S1, carrying out the primary selection of a
geographic space, constructing a geographic constraint evaluation model, carrying out the
processing of elements and historical disaster data through discrete coding, generating a safe and suitable region through the multi-factor weighted stacking space analysis, and carrying out the calculation of an
evaluation result; and a K-Means clustering
algorithm based on
Euclidean distance is combined to screen a primary selection region. S2,
risk assessment preselection: constructing an entropy weight-
TOPSIS risk assessment model, determining a
risk factor weight by using an entropy evaluation method, calculating a scheme closeness degree through a
TOPSIS algorithm, and screening a low-risk preselection region; and S3, constructing a binary relationship between a demand center set and a pre-selected site set by combining an
electric power inspection target and taking an
electric power inspection task target as a demand node, measuring weighted traffic cost through
Euclidean distance, designing a double-layer nested 0-1 decision variable, and realizing optimization of an airport deployment area by taking minimization of a total
weighted distance as a target function.