An unmanned aerial vehicle autonomous
electric power facility
inspection method based on three-dimensional semantic driving relates to the technical field of unmanned aerial vehicle
cruise control, and comprises the following steps: constructing a three-dimensional
semantic representation containing key components under a unified world coordinate
system, and generating a three-dimensional semantic
point cloud with component category labels in real time in combination with airborne
visual perception; and the inspection requirements in the operation and maintenance regulation are analyzed into an ordered component-level task sequence, and on the basis, the unmanned aerial vehicle autonomously plans an observation
pose and a local flight path according to the three-dimensional semantic distribution of the target component, so that the adaptive approaching and coverage of the key component are realized. According to the invention, operation and maintenance
semantics can be precisely followed, fine-grained sensing of key parts is realized, an inspection path is enabled to be close to a concern point, environment adaptability is realized, the inspection efficiency is effectively improved, the cost is reduced, and the problems that
current electric power facility unmanned aerial
vehicle inspection depends on a preset mode, the operation and maintenance
semantics are difficult to meet, and key part sensing and adaptability are lacked are solved. And the inspection tour effect is not good enough.