The invention discloses a novel power
system supply and demand
risk assessment method based on multiple spatial-
temporal scales, and relates to the technical field of power
system supply and demand
risk assessment, and the method comprises the following steps: obtaining a time-varying
fault rate set and a dynamic transmission limit set of
power grid equipment based on
extreme weather prediction data; fusing the time-varying
fault rate set, the dynamic transmission limit set and power supply, load and
new energy power generation data to obtain a risk scene
library; screening the risk scene
library to obtain a typical risk scene set; analyzing the typical risk scene set, and outputting a supply and demand
risk index under each time-space unit; and performing regional division on the power
system based on the supply and demand risk indexes, and generating corresponding early warning and management and control suggestions. According to the method, the problem that the
evaluation result is not accurate due to the fact that the time-varying characteristics of the
equipment state are ignored in
extreme weather is solved, and accurate decision support is provided for disaster prevention and supply protection of a power system.