The invention provides a method for simultaneously determining
silibinin and
carvedilol in
plasma by a positive and negative
ion switching technology. The specific operation of the method comprises the following steps: adding an
internal standard solution and an
organic solvent into a
plasma sample, and ensuring full extraction of
silibinin and
carvedilol through vortex mixing. Separating by utilizing a centrifugal technology, collecting supernate, diluting and taking the supernate as a pretreated to-be-detected sample; the method comprises the following steps: carrying out
gradient elution by adopting a Scepter Phenyl-120
chromatographic column to realize effective separation of
silibinin and
carvedilol, and then carrying out
mass spectrometric detection on a sample. A
standard curve is drawn based on the
mass spectrum
peak area ratio, a regression equation is obtained, and the concentration of silibinin and carvedilol in the to-be-detected sample is obtained through calculation. The method has the characteristics of simplicity and convenience in pretreatment operation, low
plasma consumption, short analysis time and high sensitivity, and is suitable for detection of silibinin and carvedilol in plasma and pharmacokinetic research of silibinin and carvedilol.