The invention relates to a
drug-loading material containing modified
sodium alginate and application of the
drug-loading material in
pesticide preparations, and belongs to the technical field of
pesticide pharmacy, the
drug-loading material containing modified
sodium alginate contains an N-vinyl
caprolactam chain segment, the volume
phase transition temperature of the drug-loading material can be regulated and controlled through the concentration of
metal ions, and the temperature-sensitive
chain segment collapses at high temperature, so that the drug-loading material containing modified
sodium alginate has good stability. At low temperature, the network is loose to promote release, at low temperature, the network is compact, ineffective release is inhibited, temperature fluctuation in the field is adapted,
metal ions, carboxyl of modified
sodium alginate, carboxyl of
dehydroabietic acid and acylamino of N-vinylcaprolactam form a dynamic
coordination network, accurate gradient release is presented in weak-acid, neutral and alkaline environments, and the
metal ion-modified hydrogel has good
biocompatibility. Amino and carboxyl of the
chitosan quaternary ammonium salt form an acid-base buffer pair, the pH response interval is further refined, release disorder caused by small fluctuation of soil acidity and
alkalinity is avoided, the drug-loading material has a temperature and pH
dual response function, and
targeted release in a pest and
disease damage high-incidence environment (high temperature and specific pH) is achieved.