Environmental friendly sustained-release long-acting compound fertilizer and method of preparing the same

An environment-friendly, compound fertilizer technology, applied in the direction of fertilizer mixture, fertilization device, application, etc., can solve the problems of increasing fertilizer manufacturing cost and agricultural production cost, high price, low fertilizer utilization rate, etc., and achieve comprehensive fertilizer active ingredients, The effect of reducing production cost and high fertilizer utilization rate

Active Publication Date: 2009-08-19
吕庆淮
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

For example: low fertilizer utilization rate caused by fast decomposition; pollution caused by the release of decomposition products to the atmosphere and water bodies; soil compaction, damage to the soil ecological environment for crop growth, etc.
[0003] In the prior art, people adopt technical schemes such as adding nitrogen fertilizer slow-release agents to play a certain role in slowing down the release of nitrogen

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0058] Embodiment 1 The preparation method of an environment-friendly slow-release long-acting compound fertilizer of the present invention

[0059] a. Roasting and crushing: put 20 parts by weight of phosphate rock, 20 parts by weight of potassium feldspar, 20 parts by weight of coal gangue and an appropriate amount of coke into the roasting kiln, control the temperature between 500°C and 800°C, and roast for 8-16 hours; after cooling down, pulverize, pass through a 60-mesh sieve, and set aside;

[0060] b Pulverization: respectively pulverize the raw materials magnesite powder, bentonite and diatomite, and pass through a 60-mesh sieve; for subsequent use;

[0061] c. Batching, mixing, granulation: Accurately weigh 10 parts by weight of magnesite powder, 10 parts by weight of urea, 1 part by weight of ammonium sulfate, 1 part by weight of ammonium chloride, 8 parts by weight of ammonium nitrate, and 8 parts by weight of bentonite through step b. parts by weight, 1 part by weig...

Embodiment 2— Embodiment 7

[0064] According to the method and steps of Example 1, the environment-friendly slow-release long-acting compound fertilizer of the present invention was prepared according to the formula in Table 1.

[0065] Table 1

[0066] raw material Example 2 Example 3 Example 4 Example 5 Example 6 Example 7 Phosphate rock powder 40 15 10 20 15 10 Potassium feldspar 10 10 10 30 15 40 coal gangue 15 15 40 20 25 15 Magnesite powder 10 20 10 10 15 10

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention discloses an environment-friendly slow-releasing long-standing compound fertilizer which belongs to polyelement compound fertilizer and a production method thereof. The fertilizer comprises the following raw material ingredient (by parts by weight): 10-40 parts of powdered rock phosphate, 10-40 parts of potassium feldspar, 15-40 parts of coal gangue, 10-20 parts of magnesite powder, 10-30 parts of nitrogenous fertilizer, 8-18 parts of swell soil, 1-3 parts of kieselguhr and 0.3-1 part of trace element; the powdered rock phosphate, the coal gangue and proper amount of coke are roasted for 8-16 hours at 500-800 DEG C, cooled, crushes and screened by a 60-mesh sieve. The invention provides an environment-friendly energy-saving fertilizer capable of improving soil with comprehensive effective fertilizer composition, slow releasing and high fertilizer utilization ratio. Meanwhile, the environment-friendly slow-releasing long-standing compound fertilizer is suitable for various soils and growth of various crops and the preparation method thereof is provided. The problems of low fertilizer utilization ratio, environment pollution, hardening soil, high production cost and the like in the prior art are solved.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention is an environment-friendly slow-release long-acting compound fertilizer and a production method thereof. It belongs to multivariate compound fertilizer. In particular, the invention relates to an environment-friendly slow-release long-acting compound fertilizer produced by directly using phosphate rock, potassium feldspar, coal gangue and magnesite powder as raw material components and a preparation method thereof. Background technique [0002] Chemical fertilizers provide the necessary nutrients for the growth of crops, play a vital role in the yield and quality of agricultural products, occupy a large share in the investment in the agricultural industry, and tend to have adverse effects on the soil environment and the natural environment. In recent years, the disadvantages caused by the large and disorderly use of chemical fertilizers have become obvious. For example: low fertilizer utilization rate caused by fast decomposition; pollu...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): C05G3/00
Inventor 吕庆淮
Owner 吕庆淮
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