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43 results about "Dynamic stretching" patented technology

Dynamic stretching is a form of stretching beneficial in sports utilizing momentum from form, static-active stretching strength and the momentum from static-active stretching strength, in an effort to propel the muscle into an extended range of motion not exceeding one's static-passive stretching ability. Anything beyond this range of motion becomes ballistic stretching. It is a type of stretching while moving. This form of stretching prepares the body for physical exertion and sports performance. In the past it was the practice to undertake static stretching before exercise. Dynamic stretching increases range of movement, blood and oxygen flow to soft tissues prior to exertion. Increasingly coaches and sports trainers are aware of the role in dynamic stretching in improving performance and reducing the risk of injury.

Measurement device and method for dynamic stretching crack propagation speed of fragile material

The invention discloses a measurement device for the dynamic stretching crack propagation speed of a fragile material. The measurement device comprises an SHPB (split Hopkinson pressure bar) device, a specimen and a high-speed camera, wherein a round through hole is preformed in the center of the specimen, and the specimen is clamped between an incident rod and a transmission rod of the SHPB device; the high-speed camera is installed on an axis of the round through hole of the specimen. The measurement method comprises the following steps: applying impact load to the specimen by utilizing the SHPB device so as to enable a material to be cracked; meanwhile, shooting an image on the surface of the specimen in real time, confirming the crack starting and stopping time according to the record of the image, measuring the length of the crack actually, and calculating the dynamic stretching crack propagation speed. The measurement device and method provided by the invention can control the dynamic stretching crack propagation direction of the fragile material, and also can precisely confirm the crack propagation starting and stopping time, effectively improve the measurement precision of dynamic stretching crack propagation speed of the fragile material, and provide a novel conveniently operated, rapid, convenient, simple and effective method for confirming the dynamic stretching crack propagation speed of the rock-type fragile material under the impact load effect.
Owner:CENT SOUTH UNIV

Material mechanical property in-situ test instrument and method under high-temperature complex mechanical load

The invention, which belongs to the field of precise scientific instruments, relates to a material mechanical property in-situ test instrument and method under a high-temperature complex mechanical load. A support frame module of the instrument is used for realizing stable support and effective vibration isolation of each functional module of the instrument. A high-frequency fatigue loading moduleis used for realizing high-frequency fatigue loading of a tested sample. A static and dynamic mechanical load loading module is used for realizing combined loading of static and dynamic stretching / compressing / bending loads of the tested sample. A high / low-temperature loading module is used for realizing variable temperature environment loading on the tested sample from a low temperature to a hightemperature. An in-situ monitoring module can integrate a surface deformation damage measurement assembly, a three-dimensional strain measurement assembly, a microstructure measurement assembly and an internal damage detection assembly according to actual test requirements to realize parallel accurate in-situ measurement of a micromechanics behavior, a deformation damage mode and a performance evolution law of the tested sample. The material mechanical property in-situ test instrument and method have advantages of complex load environment, rich test content, high measurement precision and thelike.
Owner:JILIN UNIV

Synchronous test method for asphalt mixture dynamic stretching, compression modulus and Poisson's ratio

The present invention discloses a synchronous test method for asphalt mixture dynamic stretching, compression modulus and Poisson's ratio. The method places the asphalt mixture split test piece in a split metal fixture of a loading test system, installs a horizontal radial displacement sensor and a vertical radial displacement sensor on end surface of the test piece, and applies a vertical dynamiccompression load to the test piece at a prescribed temperature and frequency. According to Hooke's law under a two-dimensional plane stress state of the split test, the present method deduces an analytical expression of the dynamic compression modulus and dynamic stretching modulus of the asphalt mixture, according to a relationship model between the dynamic compression modulus and the Poisson'sratio, through the method of simultaneously determination of the dynamic compression modulus, the dynamic stretching modulus and Poisson's ratio of the asphalt mixture, the method greatly improves test efficiency and accuracy, and is beneficial to further scientifically and reliably evaluate dynamic response characteristics of the asphalt mixture under the two-dimensional stress conditions, and has good application and promotion value.
Owner:RES INST OF HIGHWAY MINIST OF TRANSPORT

Terahertz continuous wave scanning imaging system and method

The invention discloses a Terahertz continuous wave scanning imaging system and method. The system comprises a vector network analyzer which is connected to a frequency spread module, a scanning stageand an upper computer separately, and the scanning stage is connected to the upper computer; the frequency spread module is placed on a lifting table, and the lifting table is used for adjusting thehorizontal and vertical position of the frequency spread module away from a test sample; the test sample is fixed to the scanning stage; the upper computer scans parameters, sends a scanning order andcontrols movement of the scanning stage by configuring test samples; the upper computer completes parameter setting of the vector network analyzer, reading of S parameters and test sample scanning imaging display. Accordingly, the upper computer does not need to perform interactive communication with the scanning stage to obtain position coordinates of sampling points, the upper computer obtainsgrayscale images through the methods such as line scanning point number control, data rearrangement and gray value dynamic stretching, the communication link is simplified, the system scanning time isshortened, and the imaging efficiency is improved.
Owner:SHANDONG ACAD OF SCI INST OF AUTOMATION

Dynamic damage experimental method based on dynamic tensile strain rate serving as single variable

The invention provides a dynamic damage experimental method based on the dynamic tensile strain rate serving as a single variable, and relates to the field of impact dynamics. The dynamic damage experimental method includes S1, producing a plurality of flying sheets; S2, producing a plurality of sample targets, wherein the thickness difference value between a first sample target body and a second sample target body of each sample target is the same; S3, corresponding the flying sheets to the sample targets one to one to form a plurality of impact experiment groups, wherein the ratios of the thicknesses of the flying sheets in the impact experiment groups to the total thicknesses of the sample target bodies are the same, and the sums of the thicknesses of the flying sheets in the impact experiment groups and the total thicknesses of the sample target bodies are different; S4, performing impact experiments on the impact experiment groups; S5, measuring post-impact data and analyzing results. The dynamic damage experimental method has the advantages that the difficulty in strain rate effect theoretical analysis can be remarkably lowered, and the method is more suitable for research on dynamics processes and rules in the early stage of dynamic strain damage evolution.
Owner:INST OF FLUID PHYSICS CHINA ACAD OF ENG PHYSICS

Method and apparatus for measuring dynamic stretch rigidity of outer panel of automobile component

ActiveCN104769411AIncreased dynamic tensile stiffnessIncreased Dynamic Tensile RigidityMaterial strength using steady bending forcesOptical apparatus testingDynamic stretchingEngineering
[Problem] To provide a technology for measuring dynamic stretch rigidity with increased accuracy. [Solution] A method for measuring dynamic stretch rigidity of an outer panel of an automobile component includes deforming a measured outer panel by pressing an indenter onto a surface of the measured outer panel in a predetermined pressing direction intersecting the surface and with a predetermined load, and measuring a deformed state of the measured outer panel. The method is characterized in that: a grid is transferred onto a surface at a measured site of the measured outer panel; a reference marker is placed in the vicinity of the measured site of the measured outer panel; the grid on the surface of the measured outer panel deformed by the load of the indenter is photographed by a plurality of cameras from a plurality of positions simultaneously and repeatedly while the indenter is pressed onto the surface at the measured site of the measured outer panel with the load, and while the indenter is moved in a direction perpendicular to the pressing direction; and a change in the deformed state of the measured outer panel as a result of the movement of the indenter is measured by calculating three-dimensional position information of the grid on the basis of image data obtained by the photographing and in accordance with correspondence to the reference marker, the change being output as panel deformation data.
Owner:JFE STEEL CORP

Experiment method taking dynamic tensile stress amplitude value as variable and impact experiment device

The invention provides an experiment method taking a dynamic tensile stress amplitude value as a variable and an impact experiment device and relates to the field of impact dynamics. The experiment method taking the dynamic tensile stress amplitude value as the variable comprises the following steps: S1. preparing a plurality of sample targets; S2. preparing a plurality of flying plate groups, wherein each flying plate group comprises a first flying plate layer and a second flying plate layer which is collided with the corresponding sample target; the first flying plate layers are fitted with the second flying plate layers and the resistance of each first flying plate layer is smaller than that of each second flying plate layer; S3. forming an impact experiment group by corresponding each flying plate group to one sample target; and S4. carrying out a collision experiment on each impact experiment group. In an experiment, experiment data of spallation caused by the single variable, which is controlled by the change of the dynamic tensile stress amplitude value, is only acquired, and the difficulty of theoretical analysis of a tensile stress amplitude value effect can be remarkably reduced. The invention further provides the impact experiment device.
Owner:INST OF FLUID PHYSICS CHINA ACAD OF ENG PHYSICS

Dynamic stretching-based ultra-high molecular weight polymer rolling forming method

PendingCN109016449AAvoid massive degradationImprove efficiencyFiberPolymer science
The invention relates to a dynamic stretching-based ultra-high molecular weight polymer rolling forming method. An extensional rheology extruder is used for molten plasticizing of an ultra-high molecular weight polymer raw material and is used for transporting the ultra-high molecular weight polymer raw material to a rolling forming die head based on dynamic stretching, melt firstly forms a large-diameter tubular blank having a non-uniform wall thickness in the rolling forming die head, the non-uniform tubular blank is continuously stretched and compressed in the circumferential direction andthe axial direction under the radial rolling action of an eccentric rotating mandrel to be uniform or to trend to uniform, a converging flow path of the rolling forming die head also enables the tubular blank to extend in the axial direction, and finally the tubular blank is rolled into a tubular blank having a uniform wall thickness. The method overcomes the extrusion molding machining problems that ultra-high molecular weight polymer is sensitive to shearing, small in processing temperature range, poor in processing fluidity and the like. The invention further relates to dynamic stretching-based ultra-high molecular weight polymer rolling forming equipment. The equipment is suitable for mass production of ultra high molecular weight polymer pipes, sheets, fibers and membrane products. The dynamic stretching-based ultra-high molecular weight polymer rolling forming method and equipment belong to the field of ultra-high molecular weight polymer extrusion processing.
Owner:SOUTH CHINA UNIV OF TECH

Magnetofluid-driven straight reciprocating motion structure and application method thereof

The invention discloses a magnetofluid-driven straight reciprocating motion structure and an application method thereof. The magnetofluid-driven straight reciprocating motion structure is characterized by comprising a cylinder body, wherein a dynamic shrinking coil and a dynamic stretching coil are symmetrically arranged on the upper side and the lower side of the cylinder body; a dynamic shrinking planar coil and a dynamic stretching planar coil are symmetrically arranged on the left side and the right side of the cylinder body; a piston is arranged in the cylinder body; the piston is connected with a piston rod; a piston cavity for allowing magnetofluid to be stored and flow is formed in the piston; a drainage hole for allowing the magnetofluid to flow when the magnetofluid is changed in the storage and flowing process is formed in the piston; terminals of the dynamic shrinking coil, the dynamic stretching coil, the dynamic shrinking planar coil and the dynamic stretching planar coil are connected with a power supply and a control switch circuit. The magnetofluid-driven straight reciprocating motion structure and the application method thereof are economic and practical in product manufacturing, simple in operation structure, small in volume of an application system, and energy-saving and low in energy consumption.
Owner:JINAN YOUBAI ELECTRONICS TECH

Defogging method based on image enhancement

ActiveCN110223253AChroma does not affectExpand rangeImage enhancementImage analysisRgb imageDynamic stretching
The invention discloses a defogging method based on image enhancement, and the method comprises the steps: carrying out the HSV transformation of a color foggy image, and obtaining the components of brightness, chromaticity, and saturation; performing power operation on the brightness component and the saturation component respectively, and performing dynamic stretching on the brightness componentand the saturation component after operation; synthesizing the stretched brightness component and saturation component with the original chroma component into an RGB image, and converting the RGB image into a grayscale image; solving corresponding image parameters, calculating a normal distribution function value to serve as a brightness index, and adding all the normalized indexes to serve as the evaluation of the defogging effect of each combination; selecting the power exponent corresponding to the tensile combination with the best evaluation index as the power exponent of the subsequent defogging power operation; and then, operating the tensile combination evaluation algorithm again, and searching the changed optimal power exponent combination. Aiming at the influence of fog on the image, the optimal power exponent of the brightness component and the saturation component is determined by calculating the power drawing of the brightness component and the saturation component and evaluating the defogged image.
Owner:JIANGSU UNIV OF SCI & TECH

Material dynamic damage evolution experiment method of high temporal-spatial resolution

The invention discloses a material dynamic damage evolution experiment method of a high temporal-spatial resolution. A flying sheet is controlled to hit against a large head end surface of a cone sample. After impact, a flying sheet impact compression wave and a sample impact compression wave are generated to large head surfaces of the flying sheet and the cone sample. When a sample compression wave front reaches a conical surface of the cone sample, oblique reflection is performed to form a sample sparse wave, simultaneously, a flying sheet sparse wave is spread towards a small head end direction in plane wave form in the cone sample, and forms a flying sheet sparse wave front. The sample sparse wave and the flying sheet sparse wave front encounter in the cone sample, and generate stretching stress and damages, and finally form a spall damage surface parallel to a cone bus as time goes on. The method has advantages that material dynamic stretching damage and destroy information underdifferent impulse conditions after single loading can be acquired; and a characteristic of the high temporal-spatial resolution is possessed, which is beneficial to study of a spall strength criteriontheory and investigation of microscopic damage evolution physical image information in the sample.
Owner:NINGBO UNIV

Stretch-twist combined fixture based on forward thread structure and reverse thread structure

The invention relates to a stretch-twist combined fixture based on a forward thread structure and a reverse thread structure and belongs to the field of material testing technologies. Through the combined fixture, reliable clamping of a sample can be completed in quasi-static and high-frequency dynamic stretch-twist combined loading material tests, and high-frequency dynamic loading includes but not limited to zero-crossing loading. The combined fixture comprises a fixture shell part, a clamping part and an expansion part, wherein the rear end of a fixture cup seat in the shell part is connected with a stretch-twist combined sensor through a flange; the clamping part is composed of two nuts which are unequal in diameter and opposite in rotating direction, and the clamping part is connectedwith the fixture cup seat through a flat key pair and the expansion part; and the expansion part is used for adjusting the locking degree of the inner-end nut. The combined fixture has the advantagesthat the sample can be clamped in a mechanical connection mode under quasi-static and high-frequency dynamic stretch-twist combined loading conditions; and the combined fixture is good in universality, low in cost and convenient to maintain and further has an important prospect of application in extremely high and low-temperature environments and a limited space.
Owner:JILIN UNIV
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