The invention relates to the technical field of garden
engineering. Currently,
zingiberaceae plants generally have the problems of low
survival rate, poor landscape quality, high maintenance cost and the like in garden application, so that the application variety of the
zingiberaceae plants is single. The problems are solved through climate suitability screening, microenvironment construction and scientific
configuration design. The specific technology comprises the following steps: 1, based on ArcGIS and maximum
entropy model software, screening ginger plants which are suitable for growing and do not need to be irrigated; 2, carrying out a
control test to determine the requirements on
moisture and illumination; 3, selecting a waterside site, transforming a microtopography (the
height difference is-15 to + 45cm) to construct the gradient difference of soil
moisture, and matching water-resistant, mesophytic and drought-resistant varieties; 4, planting shading arbors to construct a gradient shading environment (the shading degree is 0-40%), and adjusting the illumination condition; 5, plane design of planting is carried out according to different kinds of requirement characteristics for
moisture and illumination and landscape construction targets; 6,
peat, coco
coir and the like are adopted to improve soil, air permeability and nutrients are improved, and field planting and maintenance are conducted. After the method is implemented, the
survival rate of the
zingiberaceae plants is increased to 95% or above, the beauty is enhanced by 40%, the maintenance cost is reduced by 25%, and the diversity of the zingiberaceae plants in the garden landscape is remarkably enriched.