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69 results about "Methyl thiazolyl tetrazolium" patented technology

Natural polymer-based nano-fibrous membrane prepared by freeze-drying method

The invention relates a biodegradable and absorbable natural polymer-based nano-fibrous membrane prepared by a freeze-drying method, and the application thereof. The natural polymer-based nano-fibrous membrane is prepared through the following steps of: dissolving natural polymer powder into a corresponding solvent so as to prepare an extremely-dilute solution with the concentration of 0.001-0.1wt %; after the natural polymer powder is completely dissolved in the solvent, transferring the obtained natural polymer solution into a liquid nitrogen refrigerating device, so that the natural polymer solution is rapidly frozen in a liquid nitrogen environment; then, carrying out freeze-drying treatment on the obtained product in a freeze drier for 12-48 hours to obtain natural polymer-based nano fibers; and carrying out cross-linking on the obtained natural polymer-based nano fibers by a corresponding cross-linking agent to obtain a natural polymer-based nano-fibrous membrane, and then carrying out MTT (methyl thiazolyl tetrazolium) cytotoxicity test and cell vaccination experiments on the natural polymer-based nano-fibrous membrane, with the obtained results showing that the obtained fibrous membrane has no toxicity but has excellent cell adhesion and proliferation properties. The natural polymer-based nano-fibrous membrane disclosed by the invention is simple in the operation process, easy to control and low in cost; and by using the nano-fibrous membrane disclosed by the invention, ultra-fine natural polymer-based nano fibers can be prepared continuously on a large scale.
Owner:BEIJING UNIV OF CHEM TECH

Graphene quantum dot nuclear targeting medicine carrying system as well as preparation method and application thereof

The invention discloses a graphene quantum dot nuclear targeting medicine carrying system as well as a preparation method and application thereof. The preparation method comprises the following steps: firstly, sterilizing an aqoeous solution of a graphene quantum dot and an aqoeous solution of an anti-cancer medicine; secondly, mixing the aqoeous solution of the graphene quantum dot and the aqoeous solution of the anti-cancer medicine according to the mass ratio of (5:1)-(50:1) to obtain a medicine carrying system; thirdly, co-cultivating the medicine carrying system and cells, detecting the toxicity of the cells by using an MTT (Methyl Thiazolyl Tetrazolium) method and detecting a medicine loaded into the cells by using a fluorescent microscope. According to the invention, by virtue of the characteristic that the graphene quantum dot has a single-atom planar structure, the graphene quantum dot and a micromolecule anticancer medicine with a polycyclic planar structure are combined by bonds to form the medicine carrying system which can stably exist in the aqoeous solution. The graphene quantum dot has a medicine carrying function; meanwhile, the graphene quantum dot has a special structure, so that the toxicity of the medicine to the cells can be increased. The medicine carrying system has the advantages of lower toxicity, simple preparation method, easiness for implementation and double functions of carrying the medicine and enhancing the toxicity of the medicine to the cells.
Owner:EAST CHINA UNIV OF SCI & TECH

Detection method for cytotoxicity of gas-liquid contact type cigarettes under full-smoke exposure

The invention relates to a detection method for the cytotoxicity of gas-liquid contact type cigarettes under full-smoke exposure, belonging to the technical field of safety evaluation of cigarette smoke. The detection method provided by the invention comprises the following steps of: firstly, setting cigarette suction parameters to carry out suction on a cigarette; diluting the smoke by clean air with the flow speed of 0-1000 mL/min and transferring the diluted cigarette full smoke into a full-smoke exposure bottle disclosed in the patent with the patent number of ZL201120063251.6 to come into contact and exposure with suspension cells in the bottle, wherein the exposure time is 5 min; after the exposure, carrying out neutral erythrocyte toxicity test or MTT (Methyl Thiazolyl Tetrazolium) cytotoxicity test according to a regular method; analyzing a dosage reaction relation between smoke exposure amount and cytotoxicity according to the following formula: full-smoke dilution multiple=( flow speed of smoke + flow speed of clean air)/flow speed of smoke; smoke exposure amount under exposure of 10 mL of a cell suspension solution for 5 min=TPM (Total Particulate Matter) amount of single cigarette/suction times of single cigarette*6 suctions/10 mL; and representing the extent of cytotoxicity by a cell inhibition ratio CI. The detection method provided by the invention has the advantages of simplicity, feasibility, low cost and the capability of providing technical supports for the safety evaluation of cigarette smoke.
Owner:YUNNAN RES INST OF TOBACCO SCI

Ursolic acid nitrogen heterocyclic ring structure modifiers with antitumor activity and preparation method for ursolic acid nitrogen heterocyclic ring structure modifiers

InactiveCN102675406AGood antitumor effect in vitroProliferative Inhibitory Effect in VitroOrganic active ingredientsSteroidsCancer cellStage melanoma
The invention relates to the transformation of a chemical structure of a natural medicinal plant, namely ursolic acid, in particular to ursolic acid nitrogen heterocyclic ring structure modifiers with antitumor activity and a preparation method for the ursolic acid nitrogen heterocyclic ring structure modifiers. The ursolic acid nitrogen heterocyclic ring structure modifiers are ursolic acid nitrogen heterocyclic ring derivatives shown as a general formula (I). The preparation method comprises the following steps of: oxidizing or acetylating a C-3 hydroxyl group of the ursolic acid, performing condensation reaction of a C-17 carboxyl group and piperazine or a derivative of the piperazine so as to achieve the structural transformation of the ursolic acid, and thus obtaining a series of ursolic acid nitrogen heterocyclic ring structure modifiers. The in-vitro inhibitory activities of the ursolic acid nitrogen heterocyclic ring structure modifiers on human malignant melanoma A-375 cells, human gastric carcinoma AGS and BGC-823 cells are determined; and methyl thiazolyl tetrazolium (MTT) data show that the modifiers have a certain effect of inhibiting the proliferation of three kinds of cancer cells, and the inhibitory activity of partial compounds is even superior to that of paclitaxel.
Owner:FUZHOU UNIV

Method for acquiring new-type medicine source of camptothecin by adopting genetic co-transformation strategy

InactiveCN103194487AIncrease the content of camptothecinFermentationVector-based foreign material introductionPlant hormoneCancer cell
The invention relates to the technical field of bioengineering and discloses a method for improving camptothecin content in hairy roots of the new-type medicine source plant ophiorrhiza pumila of camptothecin. The method disclosed by the invention comprises the following steps of: cloning coding frame sequences of genes of ophiorrhiza japonica strictosidine synthase and geraniol-10-hydroxylase in catharanthus roseus to build a plant bivalent efficient expression vector containing the genes, carrying out genetic transformation on ophiorrhiza pumila via an agrobacterium rhizogenes mediated method to acquire the hairy roots of the ophiorrhiza pumila for transforming CrSTR and CrG10H genes; and inducing and treating high-yield camptothecin strains by adopting plant hormones to acquire high-yield hairy roots with the camptothecin content of 4.703mg/g DW. The MTT (Methyl Thiazolyl Tetrazolium) detection proves that camptothecin crude extract acquired via a transgenosis manner is good in biological activity and the lethality to cancer cells reaches 35.9%. By adopting the method disclosed by the invention, a new medicine source for acquiring the camptothecin is provided and a new method for producing anti-cancer medicine camptothecin in important clinical demand is provided.
Owner:SHANGHAI NORMAL UNIVERSITY

Sika deer IGF (Insulin-like Growth Factor)-1 polypeptide and preparation method thereof

The invention discloses a gene of sika deer IGF (Insulin-like Growth Factor)-1 mature peptide. An EcoR I restriction enzyme cutting site and a base sequence of code Asn are added at the end 5 of a forward primer; a Hind III restriction enzyme cutting site and a sequence of a termination codon are added at the end 5 of a reverse primer; a base sequence 234bp gene for expressing the sika deer IGF-1 mature peptide is cloned; an expression vector, namely pET-32a-IGF-1 is constructed and is induced and expressed in Escherichia coli Rosetta to obtain the sika deer IGF-1 mature peptide. The EcoR I restriction enzyme cutting site and the Hind III restriction enzyme cutting site are introduced and an Asn is added in front of natural IGF-1, so that a specific cracking part of hydroxylamine is formed, and further the cutting cost of protein is reduced, the influence on protein renaturation caused by extra amino acid sequence is reduced and the state of the protein in a natural state is kept. The pET-32a as an expression vector is expressed in the Escherichia coli Rosetta, so that the protein content can reach over 50 percent of soluble protein of thallus; and through the detection by adopting an MTT (Methyl Thiazolyl Tetrazolium) method, the multiplication rate of N1H3T3 cells can be increased.
Owner:JILIN AGRICULTURAL UNIV

Screening method of positive substances for pyrolyzate trapping substance cytotoxicity test

The invention relates to a screening method of positive substances for a pyrolyzate trapping substance cytotoxicity test. The screening method comprises the following steps of: determining thermal cracking temperature according to the combustion state of substances participating in combustion; selecting some commonly used positive substances used for the cytotoxicity test as alternative substances of the positive substances used for the pyrolyzate trapping substance cytotoxicity test; determining whether to enter the follow-up screening step according to the boiling point, melting point, heat stability and other physicochemical properties of the alternative substances; performing the heat cracking test for the substances of which relevant physicochemical properties are failed to be inquired or the substances which have the boiling point below the combustion temperature and are not decomposed or decomposed a little during combustion; enriching the pyrolyzate; separating and analyzing through a gas chromatography-mass spectrometer; performing the heat cracking test for the substances failed to be decomposed or decomposed a little under the combustion temperature; performing MTT (Methyl Thiazolyl Tetrazolium) cytotoxicity test for the trapped pyrolyzate; obtaining the substances with cell inhibition not less than 80% to be used as the positive substances for the pyrolyzate trapping substance cytotoxicity test. By adopting the method, the positive substances for the pyrolyzate trapping substance cytotoxicity test can be screened effectively.
Owner:YUNNAN RES INST OF TOBACCO SCI

Application of photosensitized oxidized zingiberaceae plant extract in antibacterial and antitumor drugs

The invention discloses an application of a photosensitized and oxidized zingiberaceae plant extract in antibacterial and antitumor drugs, which comprises the following steps: mixing an extract of zingiberaceae plants such as ginger or alpinia japonica fruits with a photosensitizer such as curcumin, and performing photosensitized oxidation under an illumination condition; the change of chemical components of the zingiberaceae plant extract subjected to photo-catalytic oxidation is detected by thin-layer chromatography after photo-oxidation, the change of antibacterial activity is determined by an antibacterial paper diffusion method and a double dilution method, and the change of anti-tumor activity is determined by an MTT (Methyl Thiazolyl Tetrazolium) method. Results show that the fresh ginger volatile oil subjected to photosensitized oxidation generates new chemical components, the antibacterial activity is enhanced, the antibacterial spectrum is widened, the anti-tumor cell proliferation effect is enhanced, and certain dose dependence is shown. A research result shows that after the zingiberaceae plant extract is subjected to photosensitized oxidation, a product with higher antibacterial and anti-tumor activity is generated. Research results provide a new way for research and development of antibacterial and antitumor natural drugs.
Owner:YUNNAN UNIV OF TRADITIONAL CHINESE MEDICINE
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