The present invention belongs to the technical field of
biomedicine, and relates to a class of dexborneol or fenchyl
alcohol ester derivatives of 2-hydroxynicotinic acid, and pharmaceutical uses thereof. The structural general formula of the derivatives is (1), R1 being selected from -H, -Cl, a
hydrocarbon group having 1-8 carbon atoms, -CF3, -CF2H, -CN, -SCH3, -OH, -CHO, -CH2OH, -CH2NH2, -COOH, halogenated phenyl, or -NR4R5; R4, R5 are independently selected from -H or -CH3; R2 is selected from -H, an
alkyl group having 1-6 carbon atoms, an
acyl group having 2-7 carbon atoms, or a carbamoyl group; R 3 is selected from formula (a) or formula (b); X is selected from -CH= or -N=. The derivatives have good
inflammation-inhibiting effects, and at high concentrations, they exhibit low
cytotoxicity and are
safer. The derivatives can be used for preparing a
drug for treating
inflammation and
inflammation-related diseases such as
stroke,
neuropathic pain, depression and Alzheimer's
disease.