The present invention relates to a
system of autonomous towers for exterminating and monitoring insects that comprises a main
tower and at least one slave
tower, wherein the main
tower comprises: a self-sustaining power supply
system composed of a solar panel; a solar
charge controller, and a storage battery, configured to provide continuous power, independently of an
external source of
electricity; a centralized control device through a
microcomputer (
Raspberry Pi) that manages the operation of the
system and collects data from the slave towers through a LoRa communication network; a camera coupled to capture images of the eliminated insects, connected to a 4G module for transmitting the images to a remote
server, where an
artificial intelligence algorithm processes and identifies the species and quantity of insects; a high-
voltage grid composed of a Positive
Voltage Network (+) and a
Negative Voltage Network (−) configured to release an
electric discharge upon contact with insects, eliminating them instantly, wherein each slave tower comprises: a power supply system composed of a solar panel,
solar controller, and battery, ensuring independent operation from an
external source of
electricity; a Lora communication module configured to connect to the main tower and transmit
monitoring data, in addition to receiving commands, allowing for expansion of the coverage area and auxiliary action in the extermination of insects