The invention belongs to the technical field of precise
screen printing plate manufacturing, and provides a
nickel screen printing plate for anti-counterfeit printing as well as a preparation method and application of the
nickel screen printing plate. The composite design of the Ni-P-B gradient
nickel net base body and the Ni-Cr
alloy pattern
metal film is adopted, the Ni-P-B gradient nickel net base body with the
phosphorus and
boron elements distributed in a gradient mode is constructed in the thickness direction through pulse
electroforming, then the high-precision Ni-Cr
alloy pattern
metal film is formed through pattern
electroplating, firm combination of the Ni-P-B gradient nickel net base body and the Ni-Cr
alloy pattern
metal film is achieved through a metallurgical bonding
transition layer, and the Ni-P-B gradient nickel net base body and the Ni-Cr alloy pattern metal film are obtained. The contradiction between high-strength
hardness and high-resolution ink passing amount,
interface bonding strength and dimensional stability, and long-life durability and
microstructure keeping of a traditional screen printing plate is solved, and the screen printing plate has the wide application value of achieving the structural anti-counterfeiting effect which is difficult to imitate by 10-30 [mu] m level
fine line patterns and miniature characters in the anti-counterfeiting printing field of paper money, certificates, bills and the like.