The present invention discloses an optical cable fan-out device, used for dividing a single main optical cable into a plurality of branch optical cables. Wherein said optical cable fan-out device comprises of housing, said housing possessing a first end, and a second end opposite said first end. Said main optical cable is introduced into said housing via said first end, and said plurality of branch optical cables are led out from said second end of said housing. Wherein, a branch cable protective component is provided on the second end of said housing, said branch cable protective component possessing a trumpet shaped opening that widens gradually outwards, said plurality of branch optical cables being led out to the exterior of said housing via said trumpet shaped opening. In the present invention, when the branch optical cables are subjected to a lateral tension, the branch optical cables come into contact with the arc-shaped inner surface of the trumpet shaped opening and are uniformly stressed and smoothly bent along the arc-shaped inner surface, without excessive bending occurring; the outcome of this is that, it is possible to effectively prevent damage to the branch optical cables due to lateral tension, without increasing the cost of the optical cable fan-out device.