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148results about How to "Effective stress relief" patented technology

Target welding clamp and target welding method

The invention relates to a target welding clamp and a target welding method. The target welding clamp comprises a cover plate and a substrate. The substrate comprises a groove with open upper end; the cover plate covers the groove and a fixing mechanism is arranged between the cover plate and the substrate. In the process of welding a target by using a target welding clamp, a backboard is placed in the groove of the substrate and the welding face of the backboard faces upward, the welding face of a target blank is adhered to the welding face of the backboard, the cover plate covers the groove and presses the target blank, and then a welding process is carried out for forming a target component. According to the technical scheme, the backboard and the target blank can be firmly fixed between the substrate and the cover plate, so that in the welding process, the structures of the backboard and the target blank are retained so as to effectively prevent a sputtering face of the target blank from deformation. Therefore, after welding process, a subsequent leveling treatment process for the target component is not needed, so that the target component is formed in one time, and the target component is prevented from being damaged by the leveling treatment process.
Owner:KONFOONG MATERIALS INTERNATIONAL CO LTD

Preparation method and application of antimony nanoparticle/nitrogen-doped carbon nano necklace composite material (Sb/N-CNN)

The invention relates to a preparation method of an antimony nanoparticle/nitrogen-doped carbon nano necklace composite material (Sb/N-CNN), and an application thereof serving as a negative electrodematerial of a sodium ion battery. The preparation steps of the composite material are as follows: a, preparing ZIF-67; b, preparing a ZIF-67/PAN- nano chain by electrospinning of ZIF-67 and polyacrylonitrile (PAN); c, annealing the ZIF-67/PAN- nano chain in a 5% H2/Ar atmosphere to obtain a cobalt/nitrogen-doped carbon nano necklace (Co/N-CNN); d, performing a replacement reaction on the preparedCo/N-CNN and SbCl3 in a hydrothermal environment, and then performing annealing in an Ar atmosphere to obtain a Sb/N-CNN composite material. Serving as the negative electrode material of the sodium ion battery, the Sb/N-CNN has a capacity of 579 mAh g-1 after being circulated for 100 circles at the current density of 0.1 A g-1, the Sb/N-CNN has a capacity of 401 mAh g-1 after being circulated for6000 circles at the current density of 1 A g-1, and the Sb/N-CNN has a capacity of 314 mAh g-1 at the current density of 20 A g-1. The invention provides a new idea for the development of electrode materials of high-performance sodium ion batteries.
Owner:JILIN UNIV

Drilling-cutting-linked coal layer gas drainage and outburst prevention system and method based on ultra-long drilling and high-pressure water jetting

The invention discloses a drilling-cutting-linked coal layer gas drainage and outburst prevention system and method based on ultra-long drilling and high-pressure water jetting. The system comprises a drill bit, a pressure sensing valve, a drill stem, a drill machine, a high / low-pressure water delivery and rotation device, a high-pressure pump and a water tank, wherein the pressure sensing valve is mounted at the front end of the drill stem; the drill bit is mounted at the front end of the pressure sensing valve; a nozzle is mounted at the outer side of the pressure sensing valve; the drill machine drives the drill stem to rotate; and water in the water tank is delivered to the high / low-pressure water delivery and rotation device through the high-pressure pump, input to the drill stem through the high / low-pressure water delivery and rotation device and delivered to the pressure sensing valve through the drill stem. In the drill withdrawing process, the coal layer is cut by the high-pressure water, thereby realizing the drilling-cutting linkage and improving the working efficiency. The invention is simple and delicate in structure; and by using the invention, the cutting diameter can be up to 3 meters or above, thereby increasing the gas exposure area to more than 6 times of the traditional gas exposure area and effectively widening the gas release range by more than 3 times. Thus, the invention solves the drainage and outburst prevention problems of coal mine gas.
Owner:湖南汉寿中煤科技有限公司

Joints and construction method suitable for continuous reinforced concrete pavement structure

ActiveCN105714642AExtended service lifeImprove driving comfort and safetyPaving detailsRebarTransverse reinforcement
The invention discloses joints and a construction method suitable for the continuous reinforced concrete pavement structure. The joints include the transverse joints, the pre-cutting joints traversing well lids and the longitudinal construction joints. One transverse joint is arranged every 150 m, the width of the transverse joints ranges from 1.0 cm to 1.5 cm, and each transverse joint is divided into an upper part and a lower part, wherein the depth of the upper part of the transverse joint ranges from 5.0 cm to 8.0 cm, is filled with silicone adhesive, epoxy mortar is poured at the portions, within 8-15 cm, of the two sides of the upper part of the transverse joint, the lower part of the transverse joint is filled with a polyethylene blind-hole foam joint filling plate, and longitudinal reinforcing steel bars transversely penetrate through the joint filling plate. The depth of the pre-cutting joints traversing the well lids ranges from 3 cm to 4 cm, the width ranges from 3 mm to 5 mm, and the pre-cutting joints are filled with silicone adhesive. Transverse reinforcing steel bars at the longitudinal construction joints are connected with direct thread sleeves, and the reservation length of the transverse reinforcing steel bars is 60 cm and 20 cm. By means of the joints, the problem in the arrangement of joint of a continuous reinforced concrete pavement can be solved, and the traffic safety and comfort are improved.
Owner:CHANGSHA UNIVERSITY OF SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY

AlGaN-based ultraviolet detector and manufacturing method thereof

The invention discloses an AlGaN-based ultraviolet detector, which sequentially comprises an AlN template, an AlGaN/AlN superlattice, a first N type AlGaN layer, an intrinsic AlGaN layer, a P type AlGaN layer and an electrode in an outward direction from a substrate. The AlGaN-based ultraviolet detector comprises a second N type AlGaN layer; the second N type AlGaN layer is arranged between the first N type AlGaN layer and the intrinsic AlGaN layer; and the Al ingredient content of the second N type AlGaN layer from the contact surface with the first N type AlGaN layer to the contact surface with the intrinsic AlGaN layer is gradually reduced. Through the introduction of the second N type AlGaN layer with the gradually changed Al ingredient content, the polarization electric field of a heterogenous interface is regulated and controlled; dark current in the detector is reduced; the noise in the work process of the detector is reduced; and the detector response degree is improved. In addition, through the introduction of the layer with the gradually changed Al ingredient content, the stress of a light absorption layer is effectively released; and the crystal quality of the light absorption AlGaN material is improved. Meanwhile, the invention also provides a manufacturing method of the AlGaN-based ultraviolet detector with the beneficial effects.
Owner:CHANGCHUN INST OF OPTICS FINE MECHANICS & PHYSICS CHINESE ACAD OF SCI

Method for layering, stage multi-level blasting, hole expanding and crack expanding of oil-gas-bearing rock

The invention relates to a method for layering, stage multi-level blasting, hole expanding and crack expanding of an oil-gas-bearing rock. A drilling machine drills a vertical hole to the oil-gas-bearing rock, multilayer horizontal build-up is conducted in the oil-gas-bearing rock, and a casing pipe is contacted and fixed with an outer shale body and extends into a curve section; a light pipe is contacted and fixed with the outer shale body in a horizontal section, a packer is used for sealing the staggered position of the light pipe and the casing pipe, the light pipe with the preset length is arranged inside the horizontal section, and except the light pipe section, the residual horizontal section is an uncased hole; and a hydraulic expansion device is used for sending explosives to different positions of the horizontal uncased hole section, the explosive quantities increase gradually at the same position, stage blasting hole expanding and high-pressure gas explosion cracking at the position of the uncased hole are completed, and backwashing is conducted for different-stage blasting broken rocks to clear the uncased hole. Step-by-step blasting is conducted in a direction from the remote end of the uncased hole to the light pipe during blasting cracking, different levels of explosive quantities are adopted, the quantity at the remote end of the uncased hole is the most and the quantities are reduced gradually towards the curve section, so that the light pipe is protected, the backwashing of blasting broken rocks is facilitated, and big hole collapse and cracking are achieved.
Owner:INST OF MECHANICS - CHINESE ACAD OF SCI

Amorphous composite brazing filler metal for brazing ceramic and alloy

The invention relates to a composite brazing filler metal layer for brazing ceramic and alloy, and belongs to the field of brazing filler metal. The brazing filler metal comprises a double-layer CuTiZrNi amorphous brazing filler metal and a foam Cu intermediate layer, and the foam Cu intermediate layer is filled between the double-layer CuTiZrNi amorphous brazing filler metal, and the atomic percentage of the CuTiZrNi brazing filler metal is Cu: 41.83, Ti: 30.21, Zr:19.76 and Ni:8.19. A foam Cu intermediate layer is added into the CuTiZrNi amorphous brazing filler metal, the brazing temperature is kept at 910 DEG c for 20 minutes, plastic deformation is generated between the brazing filler metal and the foam Cu intermediate layer,and the brazing filler metal and the foam cu intermediate layer are in close contact with each other, the surface of the base material is wetted, so that part of the base material is also dissolved in the molten brazing filler metal, a staggered structure isgenerated, so that the mechanical property of the ceramic and alloy connectivity is improved, the bonding strength of the interface is improved, the stress is effectively released, the cracking tendency is inhibited, so that the weld joint has good joint performance, and the negative influence of the hardening and the ductility of the braze welding head on the bonding strength is avoided;
Owner:ANHUI UNIVERSITY OF TECHNOLOGY AND SCIENCE

PDC drill bit for coal mine high-position directional drilling

ActiveCN111764831AStrong side cutting abilityWithout sacrificing build-up capabilityDrill bitsConstructionsMining engineeringStructural engineering
The invention discloses a PDC drill bit for coal mine high-position directional drilling. The PDC drill bit comprises a drill bit body, a plurality of fixed cutter wings, movable cutter wings and PDCcutting teeth, wherein the drill bit body and the fixed cutter wings are integrally formed, the movable cutter wings are detachably installed on the drill bit body, and the PDC cutting teeth are welded to the fixed cutter wings and the movable cutter wings. Fixed cutter wing tooth distribution faces extend to the edge of the front end of the drill bit body from the center close to the front end ofthe drill bit body in the radial direction, and gauge protection face connecting tooth distribution faces extend to the side face of the front end of the drill bit body; intersecting lines of the tooth distribution faces and the second side surface are designed according to a corrected mole front paw toe outline fitting curve, and the PDC cutting teeth are distributed along the intersecting lines; the movable cutter wings are arranged between the adjacent fixed cutter wings, and each movable cutter wing comprises a movable cutter wing tooth distribution face on which PDC cutting teeth can bemounted; the heights of the parts, higher than the front end of the drill bit body, of the fixed cutter wings and the movable cutter wings are consistent; and main runner nozzles are arranged on the drill bit body, and side blade nozzles are arranged on the fixed cutter wings. The directional deflecting capacity of a drill bit and the drilling adaptive capacity of the drill bit in a complex hard stratum can be improved.
Owner:XIAN RES INST OF CHINA COAL TECH& ENG GROUP CORP
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