The invention provides an
air treatment method and
system for a railway vehicle and the railway vehicle, the
air treatment method for the railway vehicle is based on an air conditioner ventilation
system, the air conditioner ventilation
system is provided with a
fresh air valve and an indoor heat exchange cavity, and the indoor heat exchange cavity is provided with an
air purification module; the
air purification module is used for decomposing
formaldehyde and
total volatile organic compounds. The
air treatment method comprises the steps that the concentration of
carbon dioxide, the concentration of
formaldehyde and the concentration of the
total volatile organic compounds in a compartment are obtained; the opening degree of the
fresh air valve is controlled according to the
carbon dioxide concentration, and starting and stopping of the
air purification module are controlled according to the
formaldehyde concentration and the
total volatile organic compound concentration. Therefore, by controlling the
fresh air valve of the compartment, the concentration of
carbon dioxide in the compartment can be reduced; through the air purification module, the formaldehyde concentration and the total
volatile organic compound concentration in the compartment can be reduced, the air quality in the compartment is improved, and the problem that in the related technology, the air quality in the compartment of the railway vehicle is poor is solved.