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1089results about How to "Efficient preparation method" patented technology

Method for preparing polymer porous nanofiber through mixed phase separation

The invention discloses a method for preparing polymer porous nanofiber through mixed phase separation. The diameter of the prepared polymer porous nanofiber is between 300nm and 900nm, and the aperture is 1 to 120nm. The preparation method for the polymer porous nanofiber comprises the following steps of: mixing a polymer, an additive and a solvent according to certain proportion; heating and stirring the mixture until the mixture is completely dissolved and forms transparent solution; performing electrostatic spinning on the solution; depositing primarily generated fibers in ice-water bath or the water bath with the temperature of 0 to 20 DEG C, wherein thermally induced phase separation and nonsolvent induced phase separation are caused; and extracting residual solvent and additive through post treatment to obtain the polymer porous nanofiber. The preparation method is simple and highly effective and is convenient to perform; and polymer porous nanofibers with different diameters and porosities can be prepared by adjusting the conditions of electrostatic spinning. The method has enormous application prospect in aspects, such as high-tech composite materials, water treatment, catalyst carriers, electrode materials and the like.
Owner:ZHEJIANG UNIV

Aluminum silicon carbide composite material with laser welding layer and preparing method of aluminum silicon carbide composite material

The invention discloses an aluminum silicon carbide composite material with a laser welding layer and a preparing method of the aluminum silicon carbide composite material. The composite material is composed of the laser welding layer and an aluminum silicon carbide layer, the laser welding layer is composed of pure aluminum or aluminum alloy comprising silicon and aluminum, the volume fraction of the silicon in the aluminum alloy is a, the volume fraction of the aluminum in the aluminum alloy is b, the a is greater than 0 and less than or equal to 30%, and the b is greater than or equal to 30% and less than 100%. The aluminum silicon carbide layer is composed of silicon carbide and pure aluminum or aluminum alloy, and the volume fraction of the silicon carbide ranges from 30% to 70%. The preparing method comprises the steps that silicon carbide pelleting powder is prepared firstly, then silicon carbide preformed parts are prepared, and the aluminum silicon carbide composite material with the laser welding layer is prepared in the vacuum pressure impregnation method finally. The aluminum silicon carbide composite material is good in weldability and gas tightness, high in heat conductivity, low in coefficient of thermal expansion, simple in preparing method, efficient and low in cost.
Owner:NAT UNIV OF DEFENSE TECH

Completely-methanated catalyst as well as preparation method and application thereof

ActiveCN103071507AImprove activity and high temperature hydrothermal stabilityHigh activityGaseous fuelsCatalyst activation/preparationActive componentNatural gas
The invention provides a completely-methanated catalyst as well as a preparation method and an application thereof. The preparation method comprises the following steps of: respectively mixing precursors of an active component, a first auxiliary agent and a second auxiliary agent and dissolving into water to prepare a solution I; adding a precipitating agent into water to be dissolved to respectively prepare a solution II and a solution II'; adding a precursor of a carrier into the water to be dissolved to prepare a solution III or a solution III'; adding the solution I into the solution II to carry out precipitation to obtain a precipitating system I; adding the solution II' into the solution III to carry out the precipitation to obtain a precipitating system II or adding an acidic solution into the solution III' to peptize to obtain the precipitating system II; and then mixing the precipitating system I with the precipitating system II. According to the completely-methanated catalyst as well as the preparation method and the application thereof, the catalyst is prepared by applying a sub-step reverse precipitating method; and the catalyst has the characteristics of high activity and high safety and is suitable for being applied to a high-temperature or low-temperature completely-methanated reaction process for synthesizing natural gas by coal gasification through methanation.
Owner:DATANG INT CHEM TECH RESINST

Carbon nano tube reinforced polyaniline nano-fiber and preparing method thereof

InactiveCN102558554AConductivity controllableOvercome the technical problem of not being able to conduct electricity under alkaline conditionsFiberPolymer science
The invention discloses carbon nano tube reinforced polyaniline nano-fiber and a preparing method thereof. The preparing method includes steps of: adding aniline monomers and carbon nano tubes into dilute acid for ultrasound treatment to obtain carbon nano tube and aniline monomer blend solution; dissolving initiators into ethanol to form initiator solution and dissolving oxidants in dilute acid to form oxidant solution; and adding the initiator solution into the carbon nano tube and aniline monomer blend solution, then adding the oxidant solution, severely swinging for a moment, performing centrifugation, washing, redispersion and the like after standing reaction is complete so as to finally obtain the carbon nano tube reinforced polyaniline nano-fiber. The preparing method is simple, efficient and high in controllability. The carbon nano tubes can be uniformly dispersed on a polyaniline matrix. The mean diameter of the obtained carbon nano tube reinforced polyaniline nano-fiber is 30-60 nm, the length is 1-2 mu m, and electric conductivity is 10(-8)-10(2) S/cm, and the carbon nano tube reinforced polyaniline nano-fiber can be used in the application fields such as sensors, actuating devices, ultra-capacitors, electrochromatic windows, functional coatings and ultrafiltration membranes.
Owner:UNIV OF SHANGHAI FOR SCI & TECH

Machining technology for high-precision outer conical surface thin wall sleeve

InactiveCN103495844AMeet the technical requirements of high-precision outer tapered thin-walled sleevesReduce distortionNumerical controlEngraving
The invention relates to the technical field of high-precision part machining process, in particular to a machining technology for a high-precision outer conical surface thin wall sleeve. The machining technology includes the following technology processes of workblank preparing, spheroidizing annealing, rough turning, thermal refining, semi-finish turning, finish turning, hole drilling, distressing, plane grinding, rough grinding, secondary distressing, plane grinding, spiral groove turning, plane lapping, accurate grinding, wire-electrode cutting, end face turning, serial number engraving, detecting, qualified product obtaining, press fitting, conical surface fit detecting, part matching and serial number printing, cleaning, lubricating oil coating and warehousing. A double-end vertical type numerical control grinder is adopted as a finishing machine, and through the machining methods of rough grinding and accurate grinding or rough grinding, semi-accurate grinding and accurate grinding, the technical requirements of the high-precision outer conical surface thin wall sleeve can be met; through the corresponding distressing heating processing technology, residual stress in the machining process is removed, deformation in the machining process can be reduced, the yield of products is improved, and finally the good manufacturing method of the high-precision outer conical surface thin wall sleeve is provided.
Owner:CRRC QISHUYAN CO LTD
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