The present invention relates to a method for preparing an inorganic
monolith with multi-scale
porosity, comprising: a) a step of emulsification of an oily phase in an acidic aqueous phase, wherein: a1) the aqueous phase comprises at least one acid, at least one surfactant and at least one inorganic precursor; a2) the oily phase is added to the mixture obtained in step a1); a3) the mixture obtained in step a2) is subjected to mechanical rotary stirring, preferably at a rotational speed of more than 100
revolutions per minute, in order to obtain an
emulsion; b) a step of polycondensation of the
emulsion obtained in step a3), preferably for 1 day to 20 days, in order to obtain a gel; c) a step of
drying the gel obtained in step b); d) a first step of
calcination at a temperature of between 160°C and 200°C, with a heating rate of between 0.5 and 3°C / min, the
plateau being maintained for a period of 2 to 6 hours, preferably 3 hours; and e) a second step of
calcination at a temperature of between 300°C and 900°C, preferably between 400°C and 800°C, with a heating rate of between 0.5 and 2°C / min, the
plateau being maintained for 3 to 8 hours, preferably 7 hours.