The invention relates to a method for regulating and controlling
residence time of particles with different particle sizes in a multi-chamber
fluidized bed reactor and inhibiting backmixing of particles among chambers, which can realize regulation and control of
residence time of particles with different particle sizes in a
fluidized bed. The multi-chamber
fluidized bed reactor comprises an air inlet (1), an
air chamber (2), a distribution plate (3),
fluidization chambers (4), a feed port (5), an expansion section (6), an air outlet (7), a
discharge port (8), an internal component inlet (9), an internal component outlet (10), n
elutriation internal components (11) and an
elutriation internal component gas inlet (12). A fluidized
bed air inlet (1) is connected to the
air chamber (2), an air outlet (7) is located at the top of the fluidized
bed, a feeding port (5) is connected to the upper portion of the leftmost
fluidization bin, and a discharging port (8) is connected to the middle of the rightmost
fluidization bin. According to the invention, the
residence time of particles with different
size fractions in the fluidized
bed can be regulated and controlled, and meanwhile, backmixing of particles between adjacent chambers can be approximately completely inhibited.