114results about How to "High pressure" patented technology

A system is provided with a turbine combustor having a first diffusion fuel nozzle, wherein the first diffusion fuel nozzle has first and second passages that separately inject respective first and second flows into a chamber of the turbine combustor to produce a diffusion flame. The first flow includes a first fuel and a first diluent, and the second flow includes a first oxidant. The system includes a turbine driven by combustion products from the diffusion flame in the turbine combustor. The system also includes an exhaust gas compressor, wherein the exhaust gas compressor is configured to compress and route an exhaust gas from the turbine to the turbine combustor along an exhaust recirculation path.

An apparatus for retaining and tensioning an end of a transmission line includes a nut element having internal threads configured to engage an externally threaded transmission line, such as an externally threaded coaxial cable, thereby retaining an end of the transmission line. The internal threads may form a passageway extending from a first end of the nut element to a second end of the nut element. This passageway may allow a transmission line to pass through the nut element. A socket may be incorporated into one end of the nut element to enable a tool to apply torque thereto. A corresponding method is also disclosed.

A method of cleaning a deposition tool to control and minimize emission of environmentally deleterious materials includes the steps of: a) establishing a predetermined temperature in a processing chamber; b) providing a mixture of between 15 and 25 percent nitrogen trifluoride in helium at a mixture flow rate of more than 550 standard cubic centimeters per minute (sccm); c) establishing a high pressure of 1.5 to 9.5 torr in the processing chamber; d) establishing a plasma in the processing chamber, e) establishing a low pressure in the processing chamber of 2 torr or less; and f) establishing a plasma in the processing chamber. Instead of a two-step cleaning method, the method may alternatively be executed as a one-step cleaning method. Either method may be optimized by, among other things, providing 19% nitrogen trifluoride. The two-step method may also be optimized by providing a high pressure of about 7 to 9.5 torr and a low pressure of about 1.5 torr.

A process for delivering a nucleic acid to a cardiac tissue cell in a mammal is described, comprising introducing a composition consisting of a nucleic acid to a blood vessel, which subsequently delivers the nucleic acid to the cardiac tissue cell. The nucleic acid can be DNA or RNA or plasmid DNA or viral. This process is for purposes of gene therapy, and research.

In a hydraulic tensioner comprising a tensioner body and a hollow plunger slidable in a plunger-receiving hole, a deairing check ball assembly comprises a check ball, a ball seat, a ball retainer and a check ball biasing spring arranged to bias the check ball away from the seat and toward a high pressure chamber formed by a plunger-receiving hole and the interior of the plunger. The deairing check ball assembly can be incorporated into the tensioner body or into the plunger.

A process comprising: cooling natural gas with a heat exchanger and a first expander. The heat exchanger cools the feed natural gas to temperature higher than the outlet temperature of the expander, reheating the expander outlet stream in a first cold passage of the heat exchanger to slightly below the temperature of the feed natural gas to the heat exchanger, passing the cold outlet stream from the heat exchanger into a second expander wherein it is partly liquefied, separating the outlet stream of second expander into liquid and vapour fractions, collecting the liquid fraction for use as LNG product, reheating the vapour fraction in a second cold side passage of the heat exchanger to substantially the same temperature as the temperature of the feed natural gas to the heat exchanger, recycling the reheated vapour fraction partly as feed to the first expander and partly as feed to the heat exchanger.

Embodiments in accordance with the present invention relate to packed-column nano-liquid chromatography (nano-LC) systems integrated on-chip, and methods for producing and using same. The microfabricated chip includes a column, frits/filters, an injector, and a detector, fabricated in a process compatible with those conventionally utilized to form integrated circuits. The column can be packed with supports for various different stationary phases to allow performance of different forms of nano-LC, including but not limited to reversed-phase, normal-phase, adsorption, size-exclusion, affinity, and ion chromatography. A cross-channel injector injects a nanolitre/picolitre-volume sample plug at the column inlet. An electrochemical/conductivity sensor integrated at the column outlet measures separation signals. A self-aligned channel-strengthening technique increases pressure rating of the microfluidic system, allowing it to withstand the high pressure normally used in high performance liquid chromatography (HPLC). On-chip sample injection, separation, and detection of mixture of anions in water is successfully demonstrated using ion-exchange nano-LC.

A flexible blood filter allowing smooth flow of a liquid and being excellent in separation resistance, pressure resistance and centrifugation resistance. The blood processing filter, includes a first filter element for removing aggregates from blood, a second filter element for removing leukocytes provided in the downstream of the first filter element, and a third filter element having gas permeability of 3 to 40 cc/cm2/sec per thickness of 1 cm provided between the second filter element and the outlet port. The filter contains a seal zone at a peripheral section which contains five layers including a layer of molten material and layers of molten material mixed with filter element material.

A preform for manufacturing plastics material bottles or wide-necked vessels is described, having a rigid, substantially elongate, frustoconical body portion that is closed at one of its longitudinal ends by a dome-shaped end portion and at its opposite longitudinal end adjoins via a preform collar a neck portion provided with a pouring opening. The preform possesses in the body portion an external diameter that is reduced from the preform collar to the end portion. The body portion has a wall thickness which changes over its longitudinal extension substantially constantly by up to +2 mm. For this purpose, it possesses an internal diameter which decreases substantially constantly from a transition to the preform collar up to a transition to the dome-shaped end portion.

A vapor compression system includes a compressor, a condenser, an expansion device and an evaporator. Refrigerant circulates though the closed circuit vapor compression system. Touchdown bearings protect a rotor during power shutdown of the compressor. Liquid refrigerant from the condenser flows along a supply line and lubricates the touchdown bearings. The refrigerant from the touchdown bearings is discharged through an outlet and flows along a discharge line to the evaporator.

A method and associated instrument are disclosed for increasing the sequential rate at which a series of microwave assisted chemical reactions that potentially generate high pressure can be carried out. The method includes the steps of opening a pressure-resistant valve on a microwave-transparent pressure-resistant vessel to define a unpressurized pathway through the valve into the vessel, inserting a tube through the pathway in the valve and into the vessel, transferring at least one composition into the vessel through the tube, removing the tube from the vessel and from the pathway in the valve, closing the valve to seal the vessel against pressure release, and exposing the vessel and its contents to microwave radiation. The instrument includes a source of microwave radiation, a cavity in microwave communication with the source, an attenuator that forms at least a portion of the cavity, a pressure-resistant microwave-transparent reaction vessel having portions in the cavity and portions in the attenuator, a pressure-resistant valve on the mouth of the vessel, a reciprocating tube for passing through the valve and into the vessel when the valve is open, and means for mechanically inserting and retracting the tube through the valve and into the vessel when the vessel is in the cavity and the attenuator.

Apparatuses and methods are provided for the continuous formation of solar cell material including an isolation chamber that reduces cross contamination between adjacent formation zones that are at different pressures.

The invention belongs to the technical field of vacuum coating, and especially relates to a winding evaporation type vacuum coating machine. The vacuum coating machine comprises a vacuum chamber, and a rolling evaporation system, a shielding system and a motor which are arranged in the vacuum chamber. An unwinding shaft is arranged at the top left corner of the vacuum chamber, a winding shaft is arranged at the top right angle of the vacuum chamber, a first evaporation coating drum and a second evaporation coating drum are arranged between the unwinding shaft and the winding shaft side by side, and are positioned below the unwinding shaft and the winding shaft. A first aluminum evaporator is positioned just below the first evaporation coating drum, and a second aluminum evaporator is positioned just below the second evaporation coating drum; and the shielding system is positioned at the bottom right corner of the vacuum chamber, the shielding steel band of the shielding system traverses between the second aluminum evaporator and the second evaporation coating drum, and the aluminum recovery device of the shielding system is arranged at the bottom right of the shielding system. Each of the winding evaporation system and the shielding system is connected with the motor. The vacuum coating machine has the advantages of one-time completion of the coating and edge thickening, long storage time, stable and unchanged performances, simple operation and production efficiency increase.

The present invention provides a syringe device comprising: a first syringe comprising: a first syringe barrel including a first opening at a distal end thereof through which fluid may be forced or aspirated; and a first syringe plunger sliding within the first syringe barrel for forcing fluid through the first syringe barrel opening, the first syringe plunger including a stopper at a distal end thereof which sealingly and slidably engages the first syringe barrel; a reciprocating member which moves along a track parallel to the axial direction of the first syringe; and a reciprocating device connecting the first syringe plunger to the reciprocating member so that when one member of the group consisting of the first syringe plunger and the reciprocating member moves distally, the other member of the group is forced to move proximally. The present invention also provides a syringe device where one member of the group consisting of the first syringe plunger and the reciprocating member moves proximally, the other member of the group is forced to move distally.

The invention provides a system and process for treating a raw material to reduce the level of a contaminant in the raw material or to form a raw product that can be used to produce a fuel.

The system and process include means for pressurising a pumpable feedstock comprising the raw material to a pressure of between 100 and 350 bar, preferably using indirect pressurising means; heating the feedstock to a temperature of between 250° C. and 400° C. within a processing vessel to form a pressurised raw product stream; cooling the raw product stream within the processing vessel to an ambient or near ambient temperature; then depressurising the raw product stream before discharging the raw product from the system.

A tubing reel assembly including a drive assembly, a swivel assembly, a reel, and a stand. The drive assembly includes a drive assembly adapter that connects the reel and the drive assembly, a drive assembly mount that connects the drive assembly and the stand, and a rotational power source. The swivel assembly includes a swivel assembly adapter that connects the reel and the swivel assembly, a swivel assembly mount that connects the swivel assembly and the stand, a bearing, and a hydraulic swivel. The reel includes recessed hubs that allow the overall width of the tubing reel assembly to be reduced, and the recessed hubs are used for connecting the drive assembly to the reel and the swivel assembly to the reel.

A process for the removal of co₂ from a gas comprising the steps of: (a) contacting the gas (1) in an absorber (2) with an aqueous solution of one or more carbonate compounds in the presence of an accelerator, thereby reacting at least part of the co₂ to form a bicarbonate compound, under conditions such that at least a part of the bicarbonate compound formed precipitates, forming a bicarbonate slurry; (b) subjecting at least part of the bicarbonate slurry to a concentration step (5) to obtain an aqueous solution (6) and a concentrated bicarbonate slurry (7), wherein the concentrated bicarbonate slurry comprises from 20 to 80 wt % of bicarbonate compounds; (c) returning at least part of the aqueous solution to the absorber; (d) pressurising (8) the concentrated bicarbonate slurry, (e) transferring the pressurised concentrated bicarbonate slurry to a regenerator (12) and applying heat to obtain a co₂-rich gas stream (13) and a regenerated carbonate stream (14).

This invention relates to a method for analysing pressure-signals derivable from pressure measurements on or in a body of a human being or animal, comprising the steps of identifying during given time sequences in a series of time sequences the single pressure waves, including related parameters [pressure amplitude ΔP, latency (ΔT), rise time coefficient (ΔP/ΔT)], determining numbers of single pressure waves with pre-selected combinations of two or more of said single pressure wave parameters during said time sequence. For the time sequences is further determined the balanced positions of single wave parameters. Two-dimensional values of balanced position may be presented as a one dimensional value after weighting of the matrix cells. The signal processing method may be used for more optimal detection of single pressure waves by means of non-invasive sensor devices.

The invention relates to a plasma generator (4) for electrothermal and electrothermal-chemical weapons systems, the plasma generator being intended, via at least one emitted energy pulse, to form a plasma, which is designed to accelerate a projectile (3) along the barrel (11) of the weapons system in question, the plasma generator comprising a combustion chamber (20) having an axial combustion chamber channel (20′) and a ceramic arranged inside the combustion chamber channel for insulating the combustion chamber. According to the invention the ceramic consists of a shrink- fixed, compressively pre-stressed ceramic tube (23). The invention also relates to a method for shrink-fixing the ceramic tube in the combustion chamber channel as well as an ammunition round comprising a plasma generator according to the invention.

The invention is an improved high pressure hose used for hydraulic actuation and fluid conveyance of various liquid media under relatively high pressure. The hose has an inner tube of an elastomeric material that provides a fluid-carrying passageway. The inner tube is covered with a layer of braided yarn and a layer of textile yarn extending parallel to the axis of the fluid-carrying passageway, with an outer sheath of a thermoplastic material completing the hose.

A dual-chambered drug delivery device (201) includes a cartridge (211) having a first chamber (212) for storing a medicament and a second chamber (211) in fluid communication with the first chamber (212). A dose setting member (241) is used to set a medicament dose to be injected at an injection site. A piston (281) is disposed in the second chamber (221). An upward stroke of the piston (281) draw a portion of the medicament dose into the second chamber (221) and a downward stroke of the piston (281) expels the portion of the medicament dose. A needle (205) communicates with the second chamber (221) for sequentially injecting the portions of the medicament dose into the injection site.

A semiconductor device, including: a semiconductor substrate of a first conductivity; and a semiconductor layer provided on the semiconductor substrate and having a super junction structure including drift layers of the first conductivity and RESURF layers of a second conductivity different from the first conductivity, the drift layers and the RESURF layers being laterally arranged in alternate relation parallel to the semiconductor substrate, the RESURF layers being each provided alongside an interior side wall of a trench penetrating through the semiconductor layer, the drift layers each having an isolation region present between the RESURF layer and the semiconductor substrate to prevent the RESURF layer from contacting the semiconductor substrate.

A shut-off valve that has particular application for opening and closing a compressed hydrogen storage tank. In one embodiment, the valve includes two valve sealing members where one side of one valve sealing member is on the high pressure side of the valve and an opposing side of the other valve sealing member is on the high pressure side of the valve. Therefore, the pressure applied to the two valve sealing members offset each other so that less force is required to open the valve against the high pressure. In another embodiment, one of the sealing members is replaced with a bellows.

In an ultrasonic transducer assembly, a conformable ultrasonic transducer has a piezoelectric layer and electrodes able to conform to curved surfaces, and a clamp for pressing the transducer into ultrasonic contact with a curved surface. Conformability is ensured with a thin, porous piezoelectric layer and suitable electrical conductors and insulators. The ultrasonic transducer may operate without further thermal shielding under harsh environments and/or at high temperatures.

This invention relates to a vertical N channel MOS high-power field-effect transistor structure applying etching channel method on N silicon epitaxial chip to make grating oxygen layer of the fieldistor and W grating electrode in the channel of the silicon epitaxial film, W grating and silicon chip are vertical on the surface, when the fieldistor in working condition, the current flows from the drain of the silicon chip bottom through an inversion channel zone to get to the source vertical to silicon chip surface.

The invention provides a three-dimensional multi-trench gate enhanced HEMT device and a preparation method thereof. The three-dimensional multi-trench gate enhanced HEMT device comprises a substrate, a heterojunction, a gate, a source and a drain, wherein the heterojunction is arranged at the upper part of the substrate; the gate is provided with a three-dimensional multi-trench gate structure formed by a plurality of U-shaped grooves; the three-dimensional multi-trench gate structure is formed by etching the heterojunction; the distances between adjacent U-shaped grooves are sequentially reduced in the direction from the drain to the source; and the lengths of the U-shaped grooves are sequentially increased. The preparation method comprises the following steps: manufacturing a wafer of the device; defining isolation between the active region of the device and the device; depositing a metal film in the areas of the source and the drain to obtain the source and the drain of the device; and locally etching a heterojunction layer to prepare the three-dimensional multi-trench gate structure, and depositing the metal film on the upper part of the three-dimensional multi-trench gate to prepare the gate. Compared with a conventional trench gate structure, by the three-dimensional multi-trench gate structure, the electron concentration at the lower part of the gate gradually changes to form gradient distribution; and electric field distribution of the gate area is optimized, so that the reverse withstand voltage of the device and the reliability in a high electric field are improved.

A separation membrane for olefin separation and olefin separation method using the same are provided.

A test device and a test method of fractured rock mass collapse and blockfall and fracture water inrush includes a fractured rock mass preparation device, a water source loading device, a surrounding rock pressurization device and a slide rail, wherein the fractured rock mass preparation device is fixed at one end of the slide rail, and the water source loading device is fixed on the other side of the slide rail. An opening is formed in the rock mass water storage structure, and the size of the opening is adapted to the size of the fractured rock mass; the surrounding rock pressurization device includes one bracket and a pressurization structure arranged below the bracket, and a space for accommodating the fractured rock mass is reserved below the pressurization structure; and the bottom support and the bracket are both movably installed on the slide rail.

A wind turbine with a tower, a nacelle and a yaw bearing, wherein the yaw bearing is arranged and prepared for rotating the nacelle relative to the tower around a yaw axis is provided. The yaw bearing has a first yaw bearing component which is fixed to the tower, a second yaw bearing component which is fixed to the nacelle, and at least one sliding component which is located between the first yaw bearing component and the second yaw bearing component. The wind turbine is prepared and arranged for housing at least one lifting device for lifting the nacelle relative to the tower such that the sliding component can be removed. Furthermore, a method of lifting the nacelle relative to the tower is provided. Thus, the sliding component may be removed and the removed sliding component may be replaced by a re-placement sliding component.

A flywheel assembly is described which is suitable for use as a compact power storage device. The assembly comprises a housing, a flywheel coupled to a shaft which is rotatably mounted in the housing via bearings, a primary chamber which is defined within the housing and contains the flywheel, and a secondary chamber which is defined within the housing and contains the bearings. Furthermore, it includes a molecular pump driven by the shaft for pumping gas molecules from the primary chamber to the secondary chamber. Location of the bearings in a high pressure chamber inhibits off-gassing from the bearing grease. Furthermore, any such off-gassing under load will not increase the gas pressure in the first chamber containing the flywheel as it is separate from the secondary chamber containing the bearings.