The invention relates to a group intelligence perceptual task allocation method based on budget allocation. The method includes collecting the perceptual task set Gamma = {Tau 1,..., Tau i,..., Tau n}submitted by the task requester, n is a finite natural number, task Tau i= (Bi, Qi), Bi is the total budget of the completed task Tau i, which is a finite positive real number, Qi is the quality requirement value of the task Tau i, which is a finite positive integer; collect the user set U= {u1,..., uj,..., um} and the quality level qj, j Belongs to{1,..., m} of the user uj in the user set; calculating the cost cij of completing the task Tau i by the user uj, and determining the benefit wij of completing the task Tau i by the user uj; the tasks in the perceptual task set Gamma are assigned according to the quality requirement Qi of the task Tau i and the quality level qj of the user uj, and the user remuneration rj is calculated and paid according to the task assignment result.