The invention relates to the technical field of
continuous casting, in particular to a method for preventing longitudinal cracks on the surface of a sub-peritectic
steel casting blank. The method comprises the following steps of: in a
continuous casting process, adopting
casting powder, the
viscosity of which is 0.08-0.14 Pa.s when the
alkalinity of the
casting powder is 1.2-1.4 and the temperature of the
casting powder is 1300 DEG C; reducing the water quantity of a crystallizer by 5%-10%; and controlling the water
inlet temperature of the crystallizer to be 28-35 DEG C, wherein the crystallizer is in non-
sinusoidal vibration. According to the method for preventing the longitudinal cracks on the surface of the sub-peritectic
steel casting blank provided by the embodiment of the invention,the cracks are prevented from occurring on the surface of the sub-peritectic
steel casting blank by adopting the casting powder, the
viscosity of which is 0.08-0.14 Pa.s when the
alkalinity of the casting powder is 1.2-1.4 and the temperature of the casting powder is 1300 DEG C, reducing the water quantity of the crystallizer by 5%-10% and controlling the water
inlet temperature of the crystallizer to be 28-35 DEG C. As the
lubrication effect of the casting powder is reduced after the
alkalinity of the casting powder is increased, the non-
sinusoidal vibration and the high-vibration frequencyand
small amplitude vibration mode are adopted to reduce the negative slip time and improve the
lubrication, and the longitudinal cracks on the surface of the sub-peritectic steel casting blank can beeffectively prevented.