Integrated batch battery intelligent water adding device

Through the integrated batch battery intelligent water refueling device, multiple water refueling pipes are used to achieve synchronous detection and water refueling actions on one pipe, and the movable water refueling pipe skips the battery without water refueling, solving the problems of uneven water refueling and complex operation in the existing technology, and achieving efficient and accurate water refueling of batteries.

CN118539115BActive Publication Date: 2025-03-04WUCHANG PASSENGER CAR DEPOT OF CHINA RAILWAY WUHAN BUREAU GRP CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202410778333.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-06-17
Publication Date
2025-03-04
Estimated Expiration
2044-06-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

When the existing battery water refueling system is used in trains, it is difficult to achieve accurate liquid level control and efficient water refueling. The water refueling pipelines are complicated and difficult to operate, which can easily lead to uneven water refueling and safety hazards.

Method used

An integrated batch battery intelligent water refueling device is designed. Multiple water refueling pipes are concentrated on one pipe to achieve synchronous detection and water refueling actions without taking over again. The movable water refueling pipe is used to skip the battery without water refueling, thereby improving the water refueling efficiency.

Benefits of technology

It realizes efficient water replenishment to multiple batteries at the same time, simplifies the operating process, improves the accuracy and safety of water replenishment, saves manual operation time, and reduces the risk of accidents.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The present invention relates to the technical field of storage batteries, and specifically discloses an integrated intelligent water-adding device for batch storage batteries, comprising a mobile battery box and a plurality of water-adding pipes, wherein a limiting plate for placing the plurality of water-adding pipes is installed on the mobile battery box, one end of the water-adding pipe is connected to a water source pipe, and a control box is arranged on the water source pipe; a telescopic rod is movably connected between two of the water-adding pipes for adjusting the distance between the two water-adding pipes, so that storage batteries that do not need to be watered can be skipped; a plurality of the water-adding pipes are connected together with the telescopic rod to form a straight pipe, and no less than five of them are arranged, so that water can be added to a plurality of storage batteries at the same time; in this scheme, a plurality of water-adding pipes are concentrated on a pipe, and synchronous detection and water-adding actions can be completed in one action, without the need to take over the pipes, and at the same time, the water-adding pipe in a movable position can skip the storage batteries that do not need to be watered, and continue to complete efficient watering.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of storage batteries, in particular to an integrated intelligent water-adding device for batch storage batteries. Background Art

[0002] Replenishing water for daily use of batteries in railway passenger cars is a job that requires a high frequency and workload. In the past, water addition and liquid level control could only rely on manual feeling or shaking the battery to observe the liquid level height of the outermost battery. It was difficult to accurately control the liquid level and ensure that the liquid level of the entire battery group remained consistent. The water level was often too high or insufficient. If the filling level is too high, it is easy to cause electrolyte leakage and poor insulation of the vehicle body. If the filling level is too low or insufficient, it is easy to cause a decrease in battery capacity and even cause serious consequences such as battery overcharge, cracking, and explosion. In recent years, there have been many battery explosion accidents in the entire railway passenger car system. The previous operation mode was time-consuming and labor-intensive, and the technical standards and equipment safety could not be guaranteed. In order to learn from the lessons of the accident, the liquid level control of distilled water added to the battery has become a more important technical standard. At the same time, accurately controlling the battery liquid level is also a difficult point to tackle;

[0003] At present, Wuchang Passenger Vehicle Depot has 1,650 alkaline battery buses that need to be filled with water. According to the operation requirements, the batteries need to be specially repaired and filled with water every two months. Each maintenance cycle can save 20×1650=33,000 minutes of operation time. It is estimated that 3,300 hours of maintenance time can be saved each year. Calculated based on 8 hours of work per day, it is equivalent to the annual workload of two passenger car inspectors.

[0004] For example, the automatic water-adding system for batteries disclosed in publication number CN204333102U includes a distilled water tank and an automatic water-adding device arranged between the battery body and the distilled water tank. The automatic water-adding device includes a pipe connecting the battery and the distilled water tank, a valve arranged on the pipe, a guide frame arranged on the inner side of the water inlet of the battery, and a buoyancy piston arranged in the guide frame. The middle part of the buoyancy piston is provided with a plunger boss corresponding to the water inlet of the battery. The prior art can automatically add water and can automatically stop, and can add water in batches, which greatly reduces the labor intensity of manual labor.

[0005] Although the existing technology can achieve the effect of adding water in batches, its water adding action still needs to connect pipes before the batch effect can be completed. Moreover, since it is still a pipe, if the middle pipe is not flowing, the subsequent pipes cannot complete the water adding. Since the train batteries are different from those in other fields, the train batteries are large in number and are installed in an array on the train. The batteries are generally unable to move, and one of the batteries cannot be skipped when adding water. Therefore, its use is still relatively troublesome. Summary of the invention

[0006] The purpose of the present invention is to provide an integrated intelligent water-adding device for batch batteries to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology. In this solution, multiple water-adding pipes are concentrated on one pipe, and synchronous detection and water-adding actions can be completed in one action without taking over the pipe. At the same time, the movable water-adding pipe can skip the batteries that do not need water-adding and continue to complete efficient water-adding.

[0007] To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solution: an integrated batch battery intelligent water adding device, comprising a mobile battery box and a plurality of water adding pipes, the mobile battery box is equipped with a limit plate for placing the plurality of water adding pipes, one end of the water adding pipe is connected to a water source pipe, and the water source pipe is provided with a control box;

[0008] A telescopic rod is movably connected between the two water-adding pipes to adjust the distance between the two water-adding pipes, so that the storage battery that does not need water-adding can be skipped;

[0009] A plurality of water adding pipes and the telescopic rod are connected together to form a straight pipe, and no less than five water adding pipes are provided, so that water can be added to a plurality of storage batteries at the same time.

[0010] Preferably, the outer wall of the water filling pipe is connected to a connector, one end of the connector is connected to an entry-type liquid level detection rod, an electromagnetic valve is installed between the entry-type liquid level detection rod and the connector, and is electrically connected to the controller in the control box.

[0011] Preferably, the lower section of the entry-type liquid level detection rod is provided with an outer sleeve and a limit plate, and the outer sleeve is connected to a surface of the limit plate facing away from the electromagnetic valve.

[0012] Preferably, one side of the connector is connected to an injection hose that passes through the limit plate, and a portion of the injection hose that passes through the limit plate is located within the outer sheath.

[0013] Preferably, a movable frame sleeved on one end of the telescopic rod is arranged in the water filling pipe, a movable slider is fixedly connected to the movable frame, and a movable slide groove cooperating with the movable slider is opened on the water filling pipe.

[0014] Preferably, a connecting hose is connected between the two telescopic rods in the water filling pipe, and a water filling hose is connected to the end of the connecting hose facing one of the telescopic rods, and the water filling hose is connected to the filling hose.

[0015] The present invention has at least the following beneficial effects:

[0016] 1. This solution protects the injection hose and the entry-type liquid detection rod through the outer sleeve to avoid contamination and corrosion of the outer wall;

[0017] 2. The position of the water adding pipe can be adjusted by the sliding telescopic rod. In this way, when a certain section of the battery does not need to be watered, it can be skipped and multiple watering actions can be completed at the same time without affecting the watering efficiency;

[0018] 3. The connecting hose of this solution is arranged inside the water supply pipe, which is equivalent to having a storage effect, thereby preventing the connecting hose from being exposed. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall three-dimensional structure of a water supply pipe placed on a mobile battery box for use in accordance with the first embodiment of the present invention;

[0020] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of a separate three-dimensional structure of a water supply pipe according to a first embodiment of the present invention;

[0021] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the water adding pipe in the second embodiment of the present invention;

[0022] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a battery in which the water pipe is skipped and no water addition is required according to the second embodiment of the present invention.

[0023] In the figure: 1. water supply pipe; 101. connector; 102. solenoid valve; 103. entry liquid level detection rod; 104. limit plate; 105. outer sleeve; 106. filling hose; 2. telescopic rod; 201. movable frame; 202. movable slider; 203. movable slide; 204. connecting hose; 205. water supply hose; 3. control box; 4. water source pipe. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0025] Embodiment 1

[0026] See also Figure 1-Figure 2 The integrated batch battery intelligent water adding device comprises a mobile battery box and a plurality of water adding pipes 1, a limiting plate 104 for placing the plurality of water adding pipes 1 is installed on the mobile battery box, one end of the water adding pipe 1 is connected to a water source pipe 4, and a control box 3 is arranged on the water source pipe 4;

[0027] Several water supply pipes 1 and telescopic rods 2 are connected together to form a straight pipe, and at least five water supply pipes 1 and telescopic rods 2 are provided, so that water can be added to multiple batteries at the same time;

[0028] The outer wall of the water supply pipe 1 is connected to a connector 101, one end of which is connected to an entry-type liquid level detection rod 103. An electromagnetic valve 102 is installed between the entry-type liquid level detection rod 103 and the connector 101, and is electrically connected to the controller in the control box 3.

[0029] The lower section of the entry-type liquid level detection rod 103 is sleeved with an outer sleeve 105 and a limit plate 104 , and the outer sleeve 105 is connected to a surface of the limit plate 104 facing away from the electromagnetic valve 102 .

[0030] One side of the connector 101 is connected to a filling hose 106 that passes through the limit plate 104. The portion of the filling hose 106 that passes through the limit plate 104 is located in the outer sheath 105. The outer sheath 105 is provided to protect the filling hose 106 and the entry-type liquid level detection rod 103 to avoid contamination and corrosion of the outer wall.

[0031] Specifically, the integrated water-adding structure of the present solution can complete multiple battery detection and water-adding actions at the same time by placing them once, without the need to insert them one by one, thus improving efficiency and saving labor;

[0032] When in use, the water source pipe 4 is connected to a water source and an external power source or a mobile battery box, the water supply pipe 1 is placed on the train battery, and the connecting hose 204 is connected to the water source pipe 4;

[0033] The inlet type liquid level detection rod 103 detects the liquid level of the battery and reports the data, and transmits it to the electrically connected controller. The controller activates the electromagnetic valve 102 according to different battery liquid level conditions, allowing water to be poured into the battery through the connecting hose 204 and the pouring hose 106. Of course, the battery liquid level can be set to a certain value first. If it is less than the certain value, water is added. If it is equal to or greater than the certain value, no water is added.

[0034] The outer package 105 is made of Teflon.

[0035] Embodiment 2

[0036] See also Figure 3 -and Figure 4 A telescopic rod 2 is movably connected between the two water-adding pipes 1 for adjusting the distance between the two water-adding pipes 1, so that the battery that does not need to be watered can be skipped;

[0037] A movable frame 201 is arranged inside the water-adding pipe 1 and is sleeved on one end of the telescopic rod 2. A movable slider 202 is fixedly connected to the movable frame 201. A movable slide groove 203 cooperating with the movable slider 202 is provided on the water-adding pipe 1. The position of the water-adding pipe 1 can be adjusted by the sliding telescopic rod 2. In this way, when a certain section of the battery does not need to be watered, it can be skipped and multiple water-adding actions can be continued at the same time without affecting the water-adding efficiency.

[0038] Located in the water filling pipe 1, a connecting hose 204 is connected between the two telescopic rods 2, and a water filling hose 205 is connected to the end of the connecting hose 204 facing one of the telescopic rods 2, and the water filling hose 205 is connected to the filling hose 106; the connecting hose 204 of this solution is arranged inside the water filling pipe 1, which is equivalent to having a storage effect, avoiding the risk of the connecting hose 204 being exposed to the outside and being torn or damaged;

[0039] Specifically, when the device is in use, it can not only complete the action of adding water at the same time, but also, if it is found during detection that the water level of one of the batteries is within the range, there is no need to add water;

[0040] The water-adding pipe 1 that moves in position can move the water-adding pipe 1 at the front end to the battery again, that is, change the water-adding pipe 1 to detect the same battery again. If it still does not need to be watered, it is determined that the battery does not need to be watered, so the battery is skipped and other batteries are tested and watered;

[0041] The telescopic rod 2 is different from the water flowing directly between the telescopic rod 2 and the water supply pipe 1. Instead, the water is connected through the connecting hose 204, which solves the problem of water leakage caused by poor sealing between the water supply pipe 1 and the telescopic rod 2.

[0042] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.

[0043] While the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that many changes, modifications, substitutions and variations can be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention.

Claims

1. An integrated batch battery intelligent water-adding device, comprising a mobile battery box and a plurality of water-adding pipes (1), wherein a limiting plate (104) for placing the plurality of water-adding pipes (1) is installed on the mobile battery box, one end of the water-adding pipe (1) is connected to a water source pipe (4), and a control box (3) is arranged on the water source pipe (4); Features: A telescopic rod (2) is movably connected between the two water-adding pipes (1) and is used to adjust the distance between the two water-adding pipes (1), so that batteries that do not need to be filled with water can be skipped; A plurality of the water supply pipes (1) and the telescopic rod (2) are connected together to form a straight pipe, and no less than five of them are provided, so that water can be added to a plurality of storage batteries at the same time; The outer wall of the water supply pipe (1) is connected to a connector (101), one end of the connector (101) is connected to an entry-type liquid level detection rod (103), an electromagnetic valve (102) is installed between the entry-type liquid level detection rod (103) and the connector (101), and is electrically connected to a controller in a control box (3); The lower section of the entry-type liquid level detection rod (103) is provided with an outer sleeve (105) and a limit plate (104), and the outer sleeve (105) is connected to a surface of the limit plate (104) facing away from the electromagnetic valve (102); One side of the connector (101) is connected to an infusion hose (106) that passes through the limiting plate (104), and the portion of the infusion hose (106) that passes through the limiting plate (104) is located inside the outer sheath (105).

2. The integrated batch battery intelligent water adding device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The water filling pipe (1) is provided with a movable frame (201) sleeved on one end of the telescopic rod (2), the movable frame (201) is fixedly connected with a movable slider (202), and the water filling pipe (1) is provided with a movable slide groove (203) cooperating with the movable slider (202).

3. The integrated batch battery intelligent water adding device according to claim 2 is characterized in that: Located in the water filling pipe (1), a connecting hose (204) is connected between the two telescopic rods (2), and a water filling hose (205) is connected to the end of the connecting hose (204) facing one of the telescopic rods (2), and the water filling hose (205) is connected to the filling hose (106).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Automatic water feeding system of storage battery

    CN204333102U

  • Automatic liquid injection system

    CN103872285A

  • Waste battery water supplementing and repairing device

    CN111211287A