An intelligent early warning method for coal and gas outburst driven by experiment, theory and data

Through the experimental-theory-data hybrid-driven method, combined with physical simulation experiments and digital twin technology, an intelligent early warning system for coal and gas outbursts was built, which solved the problem of insufficient information utilization in the existing technology by human factors, and achieved intelligent early warning of high accuracy and applicability of coal and gas outbursts.

CN119129408BActive Publication Date: 2025-04-04CHINA UNIV OF MINING & TECH
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411234338.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-09-04
Publication Date
2025-04-04
Estimated Expiration
2044-09-04

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing coal and gas outburst early warning technology has great influence, insufficient mining and utilization of historical data and precursor information, low degree of fusion of multi-source information, relatively solidified indicators and models, and insufficient self-learning and self-optimization capabilities, resulting in the early warning effect not fully meeting the ideal needs.

Method used

Using the experimental-theory-data hybrid-driven method, a digital twin virtual model is built through combining physical simulation experiments and theoretical models, real-time simulation and feedback of downhole scene data, and input deep learning combination model to extract data characteristics and predict output, and combine multi-parameter comprehensive judgment criteria to achieve advanced intelligent early warning of coal and gas outburst.

Benefits of technology

It improves the accuracy and applicability of the digital twin model, enhances the input data quality of the deep learning model, realizes intelligent prediction and early warning level determination of coal and gas outbursts, and improves the accuracy and applicability of early warning.

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Abstract

The present invention discloses an intelligent early warning method for coal and gas outburst driven by a hybrid of test-theory-data, including: constructing an experimental-theory-data hybrid driving model; constructing a digital twin virtual model based on the experimental-theory-data hybrid driving model; using the digital twin virtual model to deduce and feedback underground scenes and data in real time, preprocessing the data, constructing a deep learning combination model, inputting the preprocessed data into the deep learning combination model, extracting and weighting the twin data features, and outputting predicted data; constructing a multi-parameter comprehensive judgment criterion combining a threshold method, a dynamic trend method, and a comprehensive evaluation method, using the judgment criterion to distinguish between predicted data and on-site factors, determining the early warning level of the outburst risk, and completing the intelligent early warning of coal and gas outburst. The present invention makes full use of existing experimental research, fully explores the theoretical characteristics of coal and gas outburst and data association, and improves the accuracy and applicability of early warning.
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