An oral airway humidification device for clinical nursing
By designing a oral airway humidification device including a transparent silicone mask, a flared wetting component and a motor-adjusted or motor-adjusted problem, the existing device has poor humidity effect when unconsciously unconsciously unconsciously or when the teeth are closed, and precise control of the wetting flow rate is achieved, improving the humidity effect and convenience of use.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411907712.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-24
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-18
- Estimated Expiration
- 2044-12-24
AI Technical Summary
Existing oral airway humidification devices are difficult to effectively wetify when patients are unconsciously unconsciously unconsciously or when their teeth are closed, and the wet flow is difficult to accurately adjust, which increases the workload of nurses and the risk of infection in patients.
A oral airway wetting device including a bottle body, a mask assembly and a communication conveying assembly is designed. Through a transparent silicone mask and a flared wetting component, the silicone threaded cone and an expansion plate are used to pry open the tooth opening without harming the patient, and the size of the expansion plate is adjusted by a motor to adapt to the opening and opening size of different patients. At the same time, the wetting flow is precisely controlled through the switch valve mechanism and the delivery volume adjustment component.
Effective wetting is achieved when the patient is unconsciously unconsciously unconsciously coma or the teeth are closed, and through the design of multiple flow adjustments, the wetting flow can be accurately controlled according to different patient conditions, reducing the workload of nurses and reducing the risk of infection.
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Figure CN119345558B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the field of clinical medical nursing devices, and in particular to an oral airway humidification device for clinical nursing. Background Art
[0002] Oral airway humidification is a form of care for the trachea. Airway humidification can help the respiratory tract maintain normal humidity and ensure the normal physiological function of the respiratory mucosa. It disperses water or solution into extremely fine particles through a humidifier or other device to maintain airway humidity. Reasonable help in airway humidification can greatly help dilute sputum, promote sputum discharge, maintain airway patency, and thus reduce the probability of lung infection. Sometimes patients undergo surgery, and after tracheotomy, the upper respiratory tract completely loses the heating, humidification, and filtering functions of the gas, and the defense The function is weakened. If the artificial airway is not humidified enough during nursing work, sputum crust will form on the artificial airway or upper respiratory tract. Once the sputum crust is formed, it can block the bronchi, increase airway resistance, cause peripheral dyspnea, suffocation, and tracheotomy is prone to infection. If the tube is placed for too long, it can easily cause ischemia and necrosis of the tracheal mucosa, which will cause certain damage to lung function or cause airway obstruction. The lung infection rate increases with the decrease in airway humidification. Therefore, oral airway humidification is very important, and thus an oral airway humidification device for clinical nursing has been introduced.
[0003] Most of the oral airway humidification devices currently available on the market only use wet gauze to directly cover the patient's lips to enhance the humidity of the oral cavity and airway, or insert a breathing tube from the patient's mouth into the patient's mouth or airway, and spray the vaporized liquid from the humidifier into the patient's mouth or airway through the breathing tube. The dryness and wetness of the gauze are difficult to control. If the gauze is too wet, it is easy to wet the cheeks and collar, and even cause aspiration, increasing the probability of aspiration pneumonia. If it is too dry, it evaporates too quickly, and the gauze block usually needs to be replaced in about half an hour. After the gauze block is dry, it is easy to fall off and has no humidification effect. If the patient has a fever, the replacement is more frequent, the nurse's workload is heavy, and it is also impossible to continuously provide humidity to the patient's mouth and airway. The patient may be in an unconscious coma after surgery, with a tightly closed mouth. The breathing tube with a single structure fixed is not easy to insert into the patient's mouth, and cannot be adjusted according to the size of the patient's mouth opening. There may be a risk of accidental detachment and falling. The single valve cannot accurately control the size of the humidification flow, and it is not convenient to make corresponding adjustments according to the conditions of different patients. Summary of the invention
[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to solve the shortcomings existing in the prior art, and to propose an oral airway humidification device for clinical care, which can continuously provide humidity to the patient's oral cavity and airway. When the patient is in an unconscious coma stage and the teeth are tightly closed, the patient's teeth can be pried open without hurting the patient, and the device can be adjusted according to the size of the patient's mouth opening, making the device more convenient and firm to use, and the multiple adjustable flow rates can better and more accurately control the size of the humidification flow, making it convenient to make corresponding adjustments according to different patient conditions.
[0005] To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:
[0006] An oral airway humidification device for clinical care, comprising a bottle body and a mask assembly, wherein the mask assembly is arranged on one side of the bottle body;
[0007] The mask assembly includes a transparent silicone mask and a flared humidifying component rotatably connected to the middle of the lower section of the transparent silicone mask;
[0008] The expanded humidification component includes a hollow rotating rod rotatably connected to the middle part of the lower section of the transparent silicone mask, a twist block fixedly connected to one end of the hollow rotating rod, and an atomizing spray tube fixedly connected to the end of the hollow rotating rod away from the twist block, the end of the atomizing spray tube away from the hollow rotating rod is fixedly connected to a shell, the middle part of the end of the shell away from the atomizing spray tube is rotatably connected to a threaded rod, the end of the threaded rod away from the shell is rotatably connected to a silicone threaded cone, and the silicone threaded cone is fixedly connected to an expansion plate on the side close to the threaded rod;
[0009] The top of the bottle body is fixedly connected with a switch valve mechanism, the switch valve mechanism is connected with the mask assembly through a connecting conveying assembly, and the outside of the connecting conveying assembly is slidably connected with a conveying volume adjustment assembly;
[0010] The delivery volume adjustment assembly includes a bottom block slidably connected to the outside of the delivery pipe, a nut slidably connected to the outside of the delivery pipe, and a threaded barrel fixedly connected to the bottom block on a side close to the nut, a through hole 1 is opened in the middle of the bottom block, a through hole 2 is opened in the middle of the nut, a plurality of clamping plates are evenly fixedly connected to the edge of the through hole 1 close to the nut, and the threaded barrel is threadedly connected to one end close to the nut;
[0011] Furthermore, the middle periphery of the hollow rotating rod is fixedly connected to the limiting block, and a plurality of through openings are evenly opened on the outer side of one end of the hollow rotating rod close to the torsion block, and the transparent silicone mask is arranged between the torsion block and the limiting block, and the side of the transparent silicone mask close to the limiting block is a concave surface, and the plurality of through openings are arranged inside the transparent silicone mask;
[0012] Furthermore, a plurality of atomizing spray holes are evenly opened on the outer circumference of the atomizing spray barrel, a motor is fixedly connected to the inside of the shell, an output end of the motor is fixedly connected to one end of the threaded rod close to the shell, a threaded sleeve is threadedly connected to the outer wall of the threaded rod, a plurality of connecting rods are evenly rotatably connected to the outer wall of the threaded sleeve, and one end of the connecting rod away from the threaded sleeve is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the expansion plate;
[0013] Further, the connecting and conveying assembly comprises a screw bolt sleeve threadedly connected to the lower side of the end of the switch valve mechanism away from the bottle body, a conveying pipe fixedly connected to the end of the screw bolt sleeve away from the switch valve mechanism, and a shunt connector fixedly connected to the end of the conveying pipe away from the screw bolt sleeve, the end of the shunt connector away from the conveying pipe is fixedly connected to two branch pipes, and the ends of the two branch pipes away from the shunt connector are fixedly connected to fixed twist pipes;
[0014] Furthermore, the transparent silicone mask has two connection ports on one side close to the twist block, the two fixed twist tubes are respectively arranged in the middle of the two connection ports, the fixed twist tubes are connected with the through port inside the transparent silicone mask, an elastic band is fixedly connected to the middle of the side of the transparent silicone mask away from the twist block, a plurality of cracks are evenly arranged on the outside of the expansion plate, and the rotation connection points of the plurality of connecting rods and the inner wall of the expansion plate are not in the same position as the cracks on the outside of the expansion plate;
[0015] Furthermore, the plurality of clamps are arranged in the middle of the threaded cylindrical shell, the conveying pipe is arranged in the middle of through hole one, the threaded cylindrical shell and through hole two, the conveying pipe is arranged between the plurality of clamps, an inner cavity is opened on the inner wall of the threaded cylindrical shell, the ends of the plurality of clamps away from the bottom block are arranged inside the inner cavity, an arc-shaped groove is opened in the middle of one end of the nut close to the threaded cylindrical shell, and the ends of the plurality of clamps away from the bottom block are arranged in the middle of the arc-shaped groove.
[0016] The present invention has the following beneficial effects:
[0017] 1. In the present invention, the bottle body, the connecting delivery component and the mask component cooperate with each other, so that the bottle body can continuously provide humidity to the patient's oral cavity and airway, the silicone threaded cone in the expanded humidification component is aligned with the patient's mouth, and the small head of the silicone threaded cone is lightly inserted between the patient's upper and lower teeth, the hollow rotating rod is twisted by the twist block, and then the silicone threaded cone and the expansion plate are driven to rotate through the atomizing nozzle, the shell and the threaded rod. During the rotation process, the patient's upper and lower teeth are close to the outer wall of the silicone threaded cone, and the silicone threaded cone is gradually rotated into the patient's oral cavity through the threads of the outer wall. After the silicone threaded cone is lightly pried open the patient's teeth, it can easily slide into the patient's oral cavity because the surface of the expansion plate is inclined and smooth, thereby making the silicone threaded cone When the patient is in an unconscious coma and his teeth are tightly closed, the expansion plate can be pried open without hurting the patient, which is convenient for the subsequent insertion of the device and oral airway humidification. When the patient's mouth shape changes unconsciously or the mouths of different patients are of different sizes, the motor inside the shell is started to drive the threaded rod to rotate. Because the silicone threaded cone and the expansion plate are bitten by the patient, they will not rotate with the rotation of the threaded rod, so that the threaded sleeve can move along the threaded rod with the rotation of the threaded rod, and then the expansion plate can be retracted or stretched through the connecting rod, so that the size of the expansion plate can be adjusted, and thus it can be adjusted according to the size of the patient's mouth, making the device more convenient and firm to use.
[0018] 2. In the present invention, through the cooperation of the switch valve mechanism and the delivery volume adjustment component, when it is necessary to adjust the size of the humidification flow, the switch valve mechanism can be used to make a rough adjustment first, and then the nut is turned to make the nut rotate on the threaded cylinder shell toward the bottom block, and the nut is screwed into the threaded cylinder shell to squeeze the end of the clamp away from the bottom block, so that the end of the clamp away from the bottom block under the squeezing of the nut makes the ends of the multiple clamps away from the bottom block gather toward the middle along the direction of the arc groove, so that the multiple clamps gradually clamp the delivery tube, narrow the internal space of the delivery tube, reduce the flow, and then complete the adjustment, thereby achieving multiple flow adjustments, which can better and more accurately control the size of the humidification flow, and facilitate corresponding adjustments according to different patient conditions. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0019] Figure 1 A stereoscopic diagram of an oral airway humidification device for clinical care proposed by the present invention;
[0020] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the structure of a switch valve mechanism of an oral airway humidification device for clinical care proposed by the present invention;
[0021] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a transparent silicone mask of an oral airway humidification device for clinical care proposed by the present invention;
[0022] Figure 4A schematic diagram of the structure of an elastic band of an oral airway humidification device for clinical care proposed by the present invention;
[0023] Figure 5 This is a schematic structural diagram of a silicone threaded cone of an oral airway humidification device for clinical care proposed by the present invention;
[0024] Figure 6 This is a schematic structural diagram of a hollow rotating rod of an oral airway humidification device for clinical care proposed by the present invention;
[0025] Figure 7 A schematic diagram of the structure of an atomizing nozzle of an oral airway humidification device for clinical care proposed by the present invention;
[0026] Figure 8 A schematic diagram of the structure of an expansion plate of an oral airway humidification device for clinical care proposed by the present invention;
[0027] Fig. 9 A schematic diagram of the structure of a threaded sleeve of an oral airway humidification device for clinical care proposed by the present invention;
[0028] Fig.10 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a motor of an oral airway humidification device for clinical care proposed by the present invention;
[0029] Fig.11 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the opening of an oral airway humidification device for clinical care proposed by the present invention;
[0030] Fig.12 A schematic diagram of the structure of a delivery tube of an oral airway humidification device for clinical care proposed by the present invention;
[0031] Fig.13 A schematic diagram of the structure of an arc-shaped groove of an oral airway humidification device for clinical care proposed by the present invention;
[0032] Fig.14 This is a structural schematic diagram of a through hole 2 of an oral airway humidification device for clinical care proposed by the present invention;
[0033] Fig.15 An exploded view of a delivery volume regulating component of an oral airway humidification device for clinical care proposed by the present invention;
[0034] Fig.16 The present invention is a side sectional view of a threaded cylinder shell of an oral airway humidification device for clinical care proposed by the present invention.
[0035] Legend:
[0036] 1. Bottle body; 2. Switch valve mechanism; 3. Connecting and conveying assembly; 31. Twist bolt sleeve; 32. Conveying pipe; 33. Diverter connector; 34. Branch pipe; 35. Fixed twist pipe; 4. Mask assembly; 41. Transparent silicone mask; 42. Expanding humidification component; 421. Hollow rotating rod; 422. Atomizing spray gun; 423. Shell; 424. Threaded rod; 425. Threaded sleeve; 426. Connecting rod; 427. Expansion plate; 428. Silicone threaded cone; 429. Through port; 4210. Twist block; 4211. Limit block; 4212. Motor; 43. Connecting port; 44. Elastic band; 5. Conveying volume adjustment assembly; 51. Bottom block; 52. Through hole one; 53. Clamp; 54. Threaded cylinder shell; 55. Nut; 56. Through hole two; 57. Inner cavity; 58. Arc groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0037] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0038] Reference Figure 1-Figure 16 , an embodiment provided by the present invention: an oral airway humidification device for clinical care, comprising a bottle body 1 and a mask assembly 4, wherein the mask assembly 4 is arranged on one side of the bottle body 1;
[0039] The mask assembly 4 includes a transparent silicone mask 41 and an expanded humidification component 42 rotatably connected to the middle part of the lower section of the transparent silicone mask 41;
[0040] The expanded humidification component 42 includes a hollow rotating rod 421 rotatably connected to the middle part of the lower section of the transparent silicone mask 41, a twist block 4210 fixedly connected to one end of the hollow rotating rod 421, and an atomizing nozzle 422 fixedly connected to one end of the hollow rotating rod 421 away from the twist block 4210, the end of the atomizing nozzle 422 away from the hollow rotating rod 421 is fixedly connected to a shell 423, the middle part of the end of the shell 423 away from the atomizing nozzle 422 is rotatably connected to a threaded rod 424, the end of the threaded rod 424 away from the shell 423 is rotatably connected to a silicone threaded cone 428, and the side of the silicone threaded cone 428 close to the threaded rod 424 is fixedly connected to an expansion plate 427;
[0041] The top of the bottle body 1 is fixedly connected with a switch valve mechanism 2, the switch valve mechanism 2 is connected with the mask assembly 4 through a connecting conveying assembly 3, and the outside of the connecting conveying assembly 3 is slidably connected with a conveying volume adjustment assembly 5;
[0042] The delivery volume regulating component 5 comprises a bottom block 51 slidably connected to the outside of the delivery tube 32, a nut 55 slidably connected to the outside of the delivery tube 32, and a threaded shell 54 fixedly connected to the bottom block 51 near the nut 55. A through hole 1 52 is provided in the middle of the bottom block 51, and a through hole 2 56 is provided in the middle of the nut 55. A plurality of clamps 53 are evenly fixedly connected to the edge of the through hole 1 52 near the nut 55. The threaded shell 54 is threadedly connected to one end of the nut 55. Before using the device, place the device next to the patient who needs the device, put the mask assembly 4 on the patient's head through the elastic band 44, and make the transparent silicone mask 41 located in front of the patient's face, align the silicone threaded cone 428 in the expanded humidification component 42 with the patient's mouth, and gently insert the small head of the silicone threaded cone 428 between the patient's upper and lower teeth, and twist the block 4 210 twists the hollow rotating rod 421, and then drives the silicone threaded cone 428 and the expansion plate 427 to rotate through the atomizing nozzle 422, the shell 423 and the threaded rod 424. During the rotation process, the patient's upper and lower teeth are close to the outer wall of the silicone threaded cone 428, and the silicone threaded cone 428 is gradually rotated into the patient's mouth through the threads of the outer wall. After the silicone threaded cone 428 lightly pries open the patient's teeth, it can easily slide into the patient's mouth because the surface of the expansion plate 427 is inclined and smooth. As a result, when the patient is in an unconscious coma stage and the teeth are tightly closed, the silicone threaded cone 428 and the expansion plate 427 can also pry open the patient's teeth without hurting the patient, which is convenient for the subsequent exploration of the device and the humidification of the oral airway. Because the material of the silicone threaded cone 428 and the expansion plate 427 are both hard silicone, they have a certain hardness, but will not hurt the patient's mouth and airway.
[0043] The middle periphery of the hollow rotating rod 421 is fixedly connected to the limiting block 4211, and a plurality of through holes 429 are evenly opened on the outer side of the hollow rotating rod 421 near the end of the torsion block 4210. The transparent silicone mask 41 is arranged between the torsion block 4210 and the limiting block 4211. This structure can prevent the hollow rotating rod 421 from accidentally displacing during the rotation process and injuring the patient. The side of the transparent silicone mask 41 near the limiting block 4211 is concave, and a plurality of through holes 429 are all arranged inside the transparent silicone mask 41. The transparent silicone mask 41 is convenient for medical staff to observe the patient's condition. A plurality of atomizing spray holes are evenly opened on the periphery of the atomizing nozzle 422. The inside of the outer shell 423 is fixedly connected to the motor 4212. The output end of the motor 4212 is fixedly connected to the end of the threaded rod 424 near the outer shell 423. The outer wall of the threaded rod 424 is threadedly connected to a threaded sleeve 425. The outer wall of the threaded sleeve 425 is evenly rotatably connected to the plurality of A connecting rod 426, one end of the connecting rod 426 away from the threaded sleeve 425 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the expansion plate 427. When the patient's mouth shape changes unconsciously or the oral cavity sizes of different patients are different, the motor 4212 inside the shell 423 is started to drive the threaded rod 424 to rotate. Because the silicone thread cone 428 and the expansion plate 427 are held by the patient, they will not rotate with the rotation of the threaded rod 424. Because the outer wall of the threaded sleeve 425 is evenly rotated and connected with multiple connecting rods 426, one end of the connecting rod 426 away from the threaded sleeve 425 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the expansion plate 427, so that the threaded sleeve 425 can move along the threaded rod 424 with the rotation of the threaded rod 424, and then the expansion plate 427 can be retracted or stretched through the connecting rod 426, so that the size of the expansion plate 427 can be adjusted, and thus it can be adjusted according to the size of the patient's mouth, making the device more convenient and firm when used;
[0044] The connecting and conveying component 3 includes a screwing bolt sleeve 31 threadedly connected to the lower side of the end of the switch valve mechanism 2 away from the bottle body 1, a conveying pipe 32 fixedly connected to the end of the screwing bolt sleeve 31 away from the switch valve mechanism 2, and a shunt connector 33 fixedly connected to the end of the conveying pipe 32 away from the screwing bolt sleeve 31. The end of the shunt connector 33 away from the conveying pipe 32 is fixedly connected to two branch pipes 34, and the ends of the two branch pipes 34 away from the shunt connector 33 are fixedly connected to a fixed twist tube 35. Two connecting ports 43 are provided on one side of the transparent silicone mask 41 close to the twist block 4210. The two fixed twist tubes 35 are respectively arranged in the middle of the two connecting ports 43. The fixed twist tube 35 is connected to the through port 429 inside the transparent silicone mask 41, and the silicone threaded cone 428 and the expansion plate 427 are inserted into the patient's oral cavity and the airway. After the passage is formed, the switch valve mechanism 2 can be unscrewed, so that the humidifying liquid in the bottle body 1 is vaporized and flows out, and after the bolt sleeve 31, the delivery pipe 32 and the diversion connector 33 are twisted, the diversion is passed through the diversion connector 33, and then enters the transparent silicone mask 41 through the fixed twist tube 35 and the connection port 43, and then flows into the hollow rotating rod 421 through the opening 429, and then is sprayed out through the atomizing nozzle 422, so as to humidify the patient's oral cavity and airway. The transparent silicone mask 41 is fixedly connected with an elastic band 44 in the middle of one side away from the twist block 4210, and multiple cracks are evenly opened on the outside of the expansion plate 427. The rotation connection points of multiple connecting rods 426 and the inner wall of the expansion plate 427 are not in the same position as the cracks on the outside of the expansion plate 427, and the outside of the connecting delivery component 3 is slidably connected with a delivery volume adjustment component 5;
[0045] A plurality of clamps 53 are arranged in the middle of the threaded shell 54, the delivery pipe 32 is arranged in the middle of the through hole 1 52, the threaded shell 54 and the through hole 2 56, the delivery pipe 32 is arranged between the plurality of clamps 53, the inner wall of the threaded shell 54 is provided with an inner cavity 57, the ends of the plurality of clamps 53 away from the bottom block 51 are arranged inside the inner cavity 57, the middle part of the end of the nut 55 close to the threaded shell 54 is provided with an arc groove 58, the ends of the plurality of clamps 53 away from the bottom block 51 are arranged in the middle of the arc groove 58, when the size of the humidification flow needs to be adjusted, it can be roughly adjusted by the switch valve mechanism 2 first, and then the nut 5 is turned to adjust the flow rate. 5, so that the nut 55 is rotated on the threaded shell 54 toward the bottom block 51, and the nut 55 is screwed into the threaded shell 54, squeezing the end of the clamp 53 away from the bottom block 51, so that the end of the clamp 53 away from the bottom block 51 is squeezed by the nut 55, so that the ends of the clamps 53 away from the bottom block 51 gather toward the middle along the direction of the arc groove 58, so that the multiple clamps 53 gradually clamp the delivery tube 32, so that the internal space of the delivery tube 32 becomes narrower, the flow rate is reduced, and then the adjustment is completed, thereby achieving multiple flow adjustments, which can better and more accurately control the size of the humidification flow, and facilitate corresponding adjustments according to different patient conditions.
[0046] Working principle: Before using the device, place the device next to the patient who needs the device, put the mask assembly 4 on the patient's head through the elastic band 44, and make the transparent silicone mask 41 be located in front of the patient's face, align the silicone threaded cone 428 in the expanded humidification component 42 with the patient's mouth, and gently insert the small head of the silicone threaded cone 428 between the patient's upper and lower teeth, twist the hollow rotating rod 421 through the twist block 4210, and then drive the silicone threaded cone 428 and the expansion plate 427 to rotate through the atomizing nozzle 422, the shell 423 and the threaded rod 424. During the rotation, the patient's upper and lower teeth are close to the outer wall of the silicone threaded cone 428, and the silicone threaded cone 428 is gradually rotated into the patient's mouth through the thread of the outer wall, and the silicone threaded cone 428 gently pries open the patient's After the patient's teeth are opened, the expansion plate 427 can be easily slid into the patient's mouth because of its inclined and smooth surface. As a result, when the patient is in an unconscious coma and the teeth are tightly closed, the silicone threaded cone 428 and the expansion plate 427 can also pry open the patient's teeth without hurting the patient, so as to facilitate the subsequent insertion of the device and the humidification of the oral airway. Since the silicone threaded cone 428 and the expansion plate 427 are made of hard silicone, they have a certain hardness, but will not hurt the patient's mouth and airway. After the silicone threaded cone 428 and the expansion plate 427 are inserted into the patient's mouth and airway, the switch valve mechanism 2 can be unscrewed to make the humidification liquid in the bottle body 1 vaporize and flow out. By screwing the bolt sleeve 31, the delivery tube 32 and the shunt connector 33, the humidification liquid passes through the shunt connector 33. The liquid is then diverted and flows into the transparent silicone mask 41 through the fixed twist tube 35 and the connecting port 43, and then flows into the hollow rotating rod 421 through the opening 429, and then is atomized and sprayed out through the atomizing nozzle 422, thereby humidifying the patient's oral cavity and airway. When the patient's mouth shape changes unconsciously or the oral cavity sizes of different patients are different, the motor 4212 inside the shell 423 is started to drive the threaded rod 424 to rotate. Because the silicone thread cone 428 and the expansion plate 427 are held by the patient, they will not rotate with the rotation of the threaded rod 424. Because the outer wall of the threaded sleeve 425 rotates evenly and is connected to multiple connecting rods 426, the end of the connecting rod 426 away from the threaded sleeve 425 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the expansion plate 427, so that the threaded sleeve 425 can rotate with the rotation of the threaded sleeve 424. The threaded rod 424 rotates and moves along the threaded rod 424, and then the expansion plate 427 can be retracted or stretched through the connecting rod 426, so that the size of the expansion plate 427 can be adjusted, and thus it can be adjusted according to the size of the patient's mouth opening, making the device more convenient and firm to use. When the size of the humidification flow rate needs to be adjusted, it can be roughly adjusted through the switch valve mechanism 2 first, and then the nut 55 is twisted to make the nut 55 rotate on the threaded shell 54 toward the bottom block 51. The nut 55 is screwed into the threaded shell 54, squeezing the end of the splint 53 away from the bottom block 51, so that the end of the splint 53 away from the bottom block 51 is squeezed by the nut 55, so that the ends of the multiple splints 53 away from the bottom block 51 gather toward the middle along the direction of the arc groove 58.The multiple clamps 53 gradually clamp the delivery tube 32, making the internal space of the delivery tube 32 narrower and the flow rate reduced, thereby completing the adjustment, thereby achieving multiple flow adjustments, which can better and more accurately control the size of the humidification flow rate and facilitate corresponding adjustments according to different patient conditions.
[0047] Finally, it should be noted that the above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, it is still possible for those skilled in the art to modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments, or to make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. An oral airway humidification device for clinical care, comprising a bottle body (1) and a mask assembly (4), characterized in that: The mask assembly (4) is arranged on one side of the bottle body (1); The mask assembly (4) comprises a transparent silicone mask (41) and a flared humidifying component (42) rotatably connected to the middle portion of the lower section of the transparent silicone mask (41); The expanded humidification component (42) comprises a hollow rotating rod (421) rotatably connected to the middle part of the lower section of the transparent silicone mask (41), a twist block (4210) fixedly connected to one end of the hollow rotating rod (421), and an atomizing nozzle (422) fixedly connected to one end of the hollow rotating rod (421) away from the twist block (4210), wherein the end of the atomizing nozzle (422) away from the hollow rotating rod (421) is fixedly connected to a housing (423), the middle part of the end of the housing (423) away from the atomizing nozzle (422) is rotatably connected to a threaded rod (424), the end of the threaded rod (424) away from the housing (423) is rotatably connected to a silicone threaded cone (428), and the silicone threaded cone (428) is fixedly connected to an expansion plate (427) on a side close to the threaded rod (424); The top of the bottle body (1) is fixedly connected to a switch valve mechanism (2), the switch valve mechanism (2) is connected to the mask assembly (4) via a connecting conveying assembly (3), and the outside of the connecting conveying assembly (3) is slidably connected to a conveying volume adjustment assembly (5); The delivery volume adjustment component (5) comprises a bottom block (51) slidably connected to the outside of the delivery pipe (32), a nut (55) slidably connected to the outside of the delivery pipe (32), and a threaded shell (54) fixedly connected to a side of the bottom block (51) close to the nut (55), a through hole 1 (52) is opened in the middle of the bottom block (51), a through hole 2 (56) is opened in the middle of the nut (55), a plurality of clamping plates (53) are evenly fixedly connected to the edge of the through hole 1 (52) close to the nut (55), and the threaded shell (54) is threadedly connected to one end close to the nut (55); The plurality of clamps (53) are all arranged in the middle of the threaded cylindrical shell (54); the delivery pipe (32) is arranged in the middle of the through hole 1 (52), the threaded cylindrical shell (54) and the through hole 2 (56); the delivery pipe (32) is arranged between the plurality of clamps (53); an inner cavity (57) is formed on the inner wall of the threaded cylindrical shell (54); the ends of the plurality of clamps (53) away from the bottom block (51) are all arranged inside the inner cavity (57); an arc-shaped groove (58) is formed in the middle of one end of the nut (55) close to the threaded cylindrical shell (54); the ends of the plurality of clamps (53) away from the bottom block (51) are all arranged in the middle of the arc-shaped groove (58).
2. The oral airway humidification device for clinical care according to claim 1, characterized in that: The middle periphery of the hollow rotating rod (421) is fixedly connected to the limiting block (4211); a plurality of through openings (429) are evenly arranged on the outer side of one end of the hollow rotating rod (421) close to the torsion block (4210); the transparent silicone mask (41) is arranged between the torsion block (4210) and the limiting block (4211); a side of the transparent silicone mask (41) close to the limiting block (4211) is a concave surface; and the plurality of through openings (429) are all arranged inside the transparent silicone mask (41).
3. The oral airway humidification device for clinical care according to claim 2, characterized in that: A plurality of atomizing spray holes are evenly formed on the outer circumference of the atomizing spray barrel (422); a motor (4212) is fixedly connected to the interior of the outer shell (423); an output end of the motor (4212) is fixedly connected to an end of a threaded rod (424) close to the outer shell (423); a threaded sleeve (425) is threadedly connected to the outer wall of the threaded rod (424); a plurality of connecting rods (426) are evenly rotatably connected to the outer wall of the threaded sleeve (425); and an end of the connecting rod (426) away from the threaded sleeve (425) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the expansion plate (427).
4. The oral airway humidification device for clinical care according to claim 3, characterized in that: The connecting and conveying assembly (3) comprises a screw bolt sleeve (31) threadedly connected to the lower side of an end of the switch valve mechanism (2) away from the bottle body (1), a conveying pipe (32) fixedly connected to an end of the screw bolt sleeve (31) away from the switch valve mechanism (2), and a flow dividing connector (33) fixedly connected to an end of the conveying pipe (32) away from the screw bolt sleeve (31), wherein one end of the flow dividing connector (33) away from the conveying pipe (32) is fixedly connected to two branch pipes (34), and one end of the two branch pipes (34) away from the flow dividing connector (33) is fixedly connected to a fixed twist pipe (35).
5. The oral airway humidification device for clinical care according to claim 4, characterized in that: Two connection ports (43) are provided on a side of the transparent silicone mask (41) close to the twist block (4210), and the two fixed twist tubes (35) are respectively arranged in the middle of the two connection ports (43). The fixed twist tubes (35) are connected to the through port (429) inside the transparent silicone mask (41), and an elastic band (44) is fixedly connected to the middle of a side of the transparent silicone mask (41) away from the twist block (4210). A plurality of cracks are evenly provided on the outside of the expansion plate (427), and the rotational connection points between the plurality of connecting rods (426) and the inner wall of the expansion plate (427) are not located at the same position as the cracks on the outside of the expansion plate (427).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Multifunctional noninvasive humidifying breathing mask
CN113181496A
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