Perfume slow-release agent with porous adsorption core and preparation method of perfume slow-release agent
By using a combination of porous adsorption core and wrapping layer in the fragrance sustained release agent, combining activated carbon and silicone adsorption materials, the problem of difficulty in releasing polar and non-polar fragrances at the same time in the prior art is solved, and the durability and stability of the fragrance are achieved sex.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411676302.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-22
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-07
AI Technical Summary
Existing fragrance sustained-release agents are difficult to effectively adsorb and release polar and non-polar fragrance molecules at the same time, resulting in the fragrance being prone to distortion when used.
Using porous adsorption core fragrance sustained release agent, a stable gel structure is formed by combining activated carbon and silicone in the porous adsorption core as adsorption material, and a wrapping layer is set on the outside, including agar, gelatin, pectin, gum arabic and other auxiliary materials. To control the release rate of the spice.
Simultaneous sustained release of polar and non-polar fragrances is achieved, which extends the durability of the fragrance, avoids the problem of dissipating fragrances, and prepares composite fragrances with a wide sustained release range.
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Figure CN119391483A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the field of flavor sustained-release agents, and more specifically to a porous adsorption core flavor sustained-release agent and a preparation method thereof. Background Art
[0002] Fragrance sustained-release agent is a chemical substance used to control the duration and release mode of fragrance molecules, allowing the fragrance molecules to be released slowly, thereby achieving a more lasting fragrance effect. By controlling the release rate of fragrance molecules, the fragrance can last longer. Fragrance sustained-release agent can physically or chemically react with fragrance molecules to adjust their molecular structure and release mode, thereby improving the quality of the fragrance. The use of fragrance sustained-release agent can produce more stable, longer-release and high-quality fragrance products.
[0003] Most of the existing flavor sustained-release methods are to mix the flavor with materials such as agar and finally solidify under certain conditions to slow down the overflow of flavor molecules. However, in actual use, most flavor products on the market are mixtures of multiple flavor molecules, often containing polar flavor molecules and non-polar flavor molecules, both of which have different molecular structures and adsorption capacities. In the use of mixed flavors, simple sustained-release methods are difficult to adsorb and release polar flavors and non-polar flavors at the same time, making it easy for flavors to change in taste when used. Therefore, in order to solve the above problems, the existence of a porous adsorption core flavor sustained-release agent and its preparation method is crucial. Summary of the invention
[0004] The main technical problem solved by the present invention is to provide a porous adsorption core flavor sustained-release agent and a preparation method thereof, which can solve the problems raised by the above-mentioned background technology.
[0005] To solve the above technical problems, according to one aspect of the present invention, more specifically, a porous adsorption core flavor sustained-release agent comprises a porous adsorption core, a wrapping layer is arranged on the outside of the porous adsorption core, the porous adsorption core comprises a material for adsorbing non-polar flavors and a material for adsorbing polar flavors, the material for adsorbing non-polar flavors is activated carbon, the material for adsorbing polar flavors is silica gel, and the wrapping layer comprises a first auxiliary material, a second auxiliary material, a third auxiliary material and a fourth auxiliary material.
[0006] Furthermore, the first auxiliary material includes agar and gelatin, and the agar and gelatin are used to provide a stable gel structure to control the release rate of the flavor and act as a stabilizer.
[0007] Furthermore, the second auxiliary material includes pectin and gum arabic, and the pectin and gum arabic are used as thickeners, stabilizers and emulsifiers to cooperate with the first auxiliary material to control the release rate of the flavor.
[0008] Furthermore, the third auxiliary material includes glucomannan and alginate, and the fourth auxiliary material includes galactomannan and sodium alginate.
[0009] According to another aspect of the present invention, there is provided a method for preparing a porous adsorption core flavor sustained-release agent, comprising the following steps:
[0010] S1, stirring and solidifying: A and B are mixed, and then 5-10 times the volume of water is added, and heated to 50°C under stirring conditions to dissolve and fully mix, and then the mixed liquid is added to the C and D combined solution that is rapidly stirred at about 50°C for 5-20 minutes to form spherical droplets, and then the liquid is cooled and stabilized to 30°C to solidify the droplets of the mixture into spheres, and finally washed with water;
[0011] S2, spice soaking: soaking the composite material solidified into a spherical shape with spices for 24-60 hours;
[0012] S3. Fragrance recovery: drives the unabsorbed fragrance to be recovered and reused.
[0013] Furthermore, the combination A in S1 includes one or more combinations of activated carbon, silica gel, polystyrene, and poly(glycidyl methacrylate), and the combination B includes one or more combinations of agar, gelatin, pectin, gum arabic, hemicellulose, glucomannan, alginate, and galactomannan.
[0014] Furthermore, the C combination in S1 includes one or more combinations of xylene, ethylene dichloride, and petroleum ether, and the D combination includes one or more combinations of Span80, Span85, and Twen20.
[0015] Furthermore, the unadsorbed fragrance in S3 is recovered and reused to test the fragrance release rate of the prepared fragrance sustained-release agent, specifically by using a gas chromatograph for detection, and the formula is:
[0016]
[0017] Among them, C i is the relative content of the i-th flavor particle, A i is the peak area of the i-th flavor particle in the gas chromatograph, n is the total number of flavor particles detected, ∑ i=1 nA i It is the sum of the peak areas of all detected compounds (from the 1st to the nth).
[0018] The porous adsorption core flavor sustained-release agent and the preparation method thereof of the present invention have the following beneficial effects:
[0019] By setting up a porous adsorption core and a coating layer, the core can simultaneously adsorb non-polar or polar flavors, while the coating layer provides high-strength protection and stabilization. The processing method involves multiple steps, including material preparation, stirring and solidification, flavor soaking and flavor recovery. Through this method, a wide range of sustained-release composite flavors can be prepared, which effectively solves the problems of weak persistence of existing flavors and incomplete functions of sustained-release agents. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0020] The present invention is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific implementation methods.
[0021] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the operation flow of a porous adsorption core flavor sustained-release agent and a preparation method thereof according to the present invention
[0022] Figure 2 The schematic diagram of the structure under a microscope of a porous adsorption core flavor sustained-release agent of the present invention. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0023] In order to make the technical solution of the present invention clearer, the present invention is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
[0024] Example 1
[0025] like Figure 1-Figure 2 As shown, according to one aspect of the present invention, a porous adsorption core fragrance sustained-release agent is provided, including a porous adsorption core, a wrapping layer is arranged on the outside of the porous adsorption core, the porous adsorption core includes a material for adsorbing non-polar fragrances and a material for adsorbing polar fragrances, the material for adsorbing non-polar fragrances is activated carbon, and the material for adsorbing polar fragrances is silica gel, the wrapping layer includes a first auxiliary material, a second auxiliary material, a third auxiliary material and a fourth auxiliary material, by arranging the porous adsorption core and the wrapping layer, the core can adsorb non-polar or polar fragrances at the same time, and the wrapping layer provides high-strength protection and stabilization.
[0026] In this embodiment, the first auxiliary material includes agar and gelatin. Agar and gelatin are used to provide a stable gel structure to control the release rate of the flavor and act as a stabilizer. Both agar and gelatin have good gelling properties and stability. Their combined use can further enhance the stability of the system and ensure that the flavor will not be released too quickly or deteriorate during the sustained release process.
[0027] In this embodiment, the second auxiliary material includes pectin and gum arabic. Pectin and gum arabic are used as thickeners, stabilizers and emulsifiers to cooperate with the first auxiliary material to control the release rate of the fragrance. Pectin and gum arabic as thickeners and stabilizers can significantly improve the stability of the fragrance sustained-release agent and prevent the fragrance from stratifying or precipitating during storage and use. By adjusting the ratio of pectin to gum arabic, the release rate of the fragrance can be accurately controlled, so that the fragrance can maintain a stable release effect for a long time, thereby extending the persistence of the fragrance.
[0028] In this embodiment, the third auxiliary material includes glucomannan and alginate, and the fourth auxiliary material includes galactomannan and sodium alginate. The combination of glucomannan and alginate produces a synergistic effect, improves the viscosity and stability of the solution, and contributes to the uniform dispersion and slow release of the fragrance. The combination of galactomannan and sodium alginate can accurately control the release rate of the fragrance, so that the fragrance can maintain a stable release effect for a long time, thereby prolonging the persistence of the fragrance.
[0029] According to another aspect of the present invention, there is provided a method for preparing a porous adsorption core flavor sustained-release agent, comprising the following steps:
[0030] S1, stirring and solidifying: A and B are mixed, and then 5-10 times the volume of water is added, and the mixture is heated to 50°C under stirring conditions to dissolve and fully mix, and then the mixed solution is added to the C and D combined solution that is stirred rapidly at about 50°C for 5-20 minutes to form spherical droplets, and then the liquid is cooled and stabilized to 30°C to solidify the droplets of the mixture into a sphere, and finally washed with water. The A combination is 5 parts of activated carbon and 5 parts of silica gel, the B combination is 10 parts of agar and 10 parts of gelatin, the C combination is 6 parts of xylene and 6 parts of ethylene dichloride, and the D combination includes 6 parts of Span80 and Span85;
[0031] S2, spice soaking: the composite material solidified into a spherical shape is evenly divided and soaked with a variety of spices for 24-60 hours, wherein the spices are a combination of pepper, cloves, bay leaves and tsaoko powder and aqueous solution;
[0032] S3, fragrance recovery: drive the unadsorbed fragrance to be recovered and reused, and then test the fragrance release rate, specifically using gas chromatograph for detection, the formula is:
[0033]
[0034] Among them, C i is the relative content of the i-th flavor particle, A i is the peak area of the i-th flavor particle in the gas chromatograph, n is the total number of flavor particles detected, ∑ i=1 nA iIt is the sum of the peak areas of all detected compounds (from the 1st to the nth). The specific testing process is as follows:
[0035] Detection method:
[0036] Release rate test: The release rate was evaluated by measuring the amount of fragrance released at different time points using gas chromatography.
[0037] Release test: The release amount is evaluated by cumulatively measuring the total amount of fragrance released over a certain period of time.
[0038] Persistence testing: Under conditions simulating actual use, the release of fragrances is continuously monitored to assess their persistence.
[0039] Stability test: Evaluate the stability of sustained-release agents by comparing the release performance of multiple different flavors.
[0040] Testing equipment:
[0041] Gas Chromatograph
[0042] Constant temperature and humidity chamber
[0043] Electronic balance
[0044] Timer and other auxiliary equipment
[0045] Test conditions
[0046] Temperature: 25℃ (simulated room temperature conditions)
[0047] Humidity: 50% RH (simulating normal indoor humidity)
[0048] Air velocity: 0.5m / s (simulating breeze conditions)
[0049] Detection time: 24 hours
[0050] The content of spices: pepper: 100mg, cloves 100mg, bay leaves 100mg, grass fruit 100mg, the test results are as follows:
[0051]
[0052] Therefore, it can be concluded that the porous adsorption core flavor sustained-release agent has a strong sustained-release effect on both non-polar flavors and polar flavors.
[0053] Example 2
[0054] A method for preparing a porous adsorption core flavor sustained-release agent comprises the following steps:
[0055] S1, stirring and solidifying: A and B are mixed, and then 5-10 times the volume of water is added, and heated to 50°C under stirring conditions to dissolve and fully mix, and then the above mixture is added to the C and D combined solution that is stirred rapidly at about 50°C for 5-20 minutes to form spherical droplets, and then the above liquid is cooled to stabilize to 30°C, so that the droplets of the mixture solidify into a sphere, and finally washed with water to set as sample 1, A combination is activated carbon 5 parts, silica gel 5 parts, B combination is agar 10 parts, gelatin 10 parts, C combination is xylene 6 parts, ethylene dichloride 6 parts, D combination includes Span80, Span85 6 parts each, and then prepare component B (excluding component A) and wash it with water according to the above preparation method to set it as sample 2 (the amount of components B, C, and D and the preparation process remain unchanged with sample 1);
[0056] S2, spice soaking: the composite materials solidified into spherical shapes of sample 1 and sample 2 are divided into two parts and soaked in two spices for 24-60 hours respectively, the spices are a combination of water solution of pepper and clove powder;
[0057] S3, fragrance recovery: drive the unadsorbed fragrance to be recovered and reused, and then test the fragrance release rate, specifically using gas chromatograph for detection, the formula is:
[0058]
[0059] Among them, C i is the relative content of the i-th flavor particle, A i is the peak area of the i-th flavor particle in the gas chromatograph, n is the total number of flavor particles detected, ∑ i=1 nA i It is the sum of the peak areas of all detected compounds (from the 1st to the nth). The specific testing process is as follows:
[0060] Detection method:
[0061] Release rate test: The release rate was evaluated by measuring the amount of fragrance released at different time points using gas chromatography.
[0062] Release test: The release amount is evaluated by cumulatively measuring the total amount of fragrance released over a certain period of time.
[0063] Persistence testing: Under conditions simulating actual use, the release of fragrances is continuously monitored to assess their persistence.
[0064] Stability test: Evaluate the stability of the sustained-release agent by comparing the flavor release performance in multiple different sustained-release methods.
[0065] Testing equipment:
[0066] Gas Chromatograph
[0067] Constant temperature and humidity chamber
[0068] Electronic balance
[0069] Timer and other auxiliary equipment
[0070] Test conditions
[0071] Temperature: 25℃ (simulated room temperature conditions)
[0072] Humidity: 50% RH (simulating normal indoor humidity)
[0073] Air velocity: 0.5m / s (simulating breeze conditions)
[0074] Detection time: 24 hours
[0075] Content of spices in the sample: Sichuan pepper: 100mg, cloves 100mg
[0076] The following data were detected:
[0077]
[0078] Therefore, it is concluded that the porous adsorption core flavor sustained-release agent has a better sustained-release effect when facing a single polar flavor than the traditional solidification sustained-release method.
[0079] Example 3
[0080] A method for preparing a porous adsorption core flavor sustained-release agent comprises the following steps:
[0081] S1, stirring and solidifying: A and B are mixed, and then 5-10 times the volume of water is added, and heated to 50°C under stirring conditions to dissolve and fully mix, and then the above mixture is added to the C and D combined solution that is stirred rapidly at about 50°C for 5-20 minutes to form spherical droplets, and then the above liquid is cooled to stabilize to 30°C, so that the droplets of the mixture solidify into a sphere, and finally washed with water to set as sample 1, A combination is activated carbon 5 parts, silica gel 5 parts, B combination is agar 10 parts, gelatin 10 parts, C combination is xylene 6 parts, ethylene dichloride 6 parts, D combination includes Span80, Span85 6 parts each, and then prepare component B (excluding component A) and wash it with water according to the above preparation method to set it as sample 2 (the amount of components B, C, and D and the preparation process remain unchanged with sample 1);
[0082] S2, spice soaking: the composite materials solidified into spheres of sample 1 and sample 2 are divided into two parts and soaked in two spices for 24-60 hours respectively, wherein the spices are a combination of bay leaf and tsaoko powder and aqueous solution;
[0083] S3, fragrance recovery: drive the unadsorbed fragrance to be recovered and reused, and then test the fragrance release rate, specifically using gas chromatograph for detection, the formula is:
[0084]
[0085] Among them, C i is the relative content of the i-th flavor particle, A i is the peak area of the i-th flavor particle in the gas chromatograph, n is the total number of flavor particles detected, ∑ i=1 nA i It is the sum of the peak areas of all detected compounds (from the 1st to the nth). The specific testing process is as follows:
[0086] Detection method:
[0087] Release rate test: The release rate was evaluated by measuring the amount of fragrance released at different time points using gas chromatography.
[0088] Release test: The release amount is evaluated by cumulatively measuring the total amount of fragrance released over a certain period of time.
[0089] Persistence testing: Under conditions simulating actual use, the release of fragrances is continuously monitored to assess their persistence.
[0090] Stability test: Evaluate the stability of the sustained-release agent by comparing the flavor release performance in multiple different sustained-release methods.
[0091] Testing equipment:
[0092] Gas Chromatograph
[0093] Constant temperature and humidity chamber
[0094] Electronic balance
[0095] Timer and other auxiliary equipment
[0096] Test conditions
[0097] Temperature: 25℃ (simulated room temperature conditions)
[0098] Humidity: 50% RH (simulating normal indoor humidity)
[0099] Air velocity: 0.5m / s (simulating breeze conditions)
[0100] Detection time: 24 hours
[0101] Content of the sample spices: Bay leaf: 100mg, Amomum villosum 100mg
[0102] The following data were detected:
[0103]
[0104] Therefore, it is concluded that the porous adsorption core flavor sustained-release agent has a better sustained-release effect when facing a single non-polar flavor than the traditional solidification sustained-release method.
[0105] Summary: A porous adsorption core flavor sustained-release agent is composed of a porous adsorption core and a coating layer. The core can simultaneously adsorb non-polar or polar flavors, while the coating layer provides high-strength protection and stabilization. The processing method involves multiple steps, including material preparation, stirring and solidification, flavor soaking and flavor recovery. Through this method, a wide range of sustained-release composite flavors can be prepared, which effectively solves the problems of weak persistence of existing flavors and incomplete functions of sustained-release agents.
[0106] The above-mentioned embodiments only express several implementation methods of the present invention, and the description thereof is relatively specific and detailed, but it cannot be understood as limiting the scope of the patent of the present invention. It should be pointed out that, for ordinary technicians in this field, several variations and improvements can be made without departing from the concept of the present invention, which all belong to the protection scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the patent of the present invention shall be subject to the attached claims.
Claims
1. A porous adsorption core flavor sustained-release agent, comprising a porous adsorption core, characterized in that: A wrapping layer is arranged outside the porous adsorption core, and the porous adsorption core includes a material for adsorbing non-polar flavors and a material for adsorbing polar flavors, the material for adsorbing non-polar flavors is activated carbon, the material for adsorbing polar flavors is silica gel, and the wrapping layer includes a first auxiliary material, a second auxiliary material, a third auxiliary material and a fourth auxiliary material.
2. The porous adsorption core flavor sustained-release agent according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first auxiliary material includes agar and gelatin, and the agar and gelatin are used to provide a stable gel structure to control the release rate of flavors and act as a stabilizer.
3. The porous adsorption core flavor sustained-release agent according to claim 2, characterized in that: The second auxiliary material includes pectin and gum arabic, and the pectin and gum arabic are used as thickeners, stabilizers and emulsifiers to cooperate with the first auxiliary material to control the release rate of the flavor.
4. The porous adsorption core flavor sustained-release agent and preparation method thereof according to claim 3, characterized in that: The third auxiliary material includes glucomannan and alginate, and the fourth auxiliary material includes galactomannan and sodium alginate.
5. A method for preparing a porous adsorption core flavor sustained-release agent, comprising the porous adsorption core flavor sustained-release agent according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that: The following steps are involved: S1, stirring and solidifying: A and B are mixed, and then 5-10 times the volume of water is added, and heated to 50°C under stirring conditions to dissolve and fully mix, and then the mixed liquid is added to the C and D combined solution that is rapidly stirred at about 50°C for 5-20 minutes to form spherical droplets, and then the liquid is cooled and stabilized to 30°C to solidify the droplets of the mixture into spheres, and finally washed with water; S2, spice soaking: soaking the composite material solidified into a spherical shape with spices for 24-60 hours; S3. Fragrance recovery: drives the unabsorbed fragrance to be recovered and reused.
6. The method for preparing a porous adsorption core flavor sustained-release agent according to claim 5, characterized in that: The combination A in S1 includes one or more combinations of activated carbon, silica gel, polystyrene, and poly(glycidyl methacrylate), and the combination B includes one or more combinations of agar, gelatin, pectin, gum arabic, hemicellulose, glucomannan, alginate, and galactomannan.
7. The method for preparing a porous adsorption core flavor sustained-release agent according to claim 5, characterized in that: The C combination in S1 includes one or more combinations of xylene, ethylene dichloride, and petroleum ether, and the D combination includes one or more combinations of Span80, Span85, and Twen20.
8. The method for preparing a porous adsorption core flavor sustained-release agent according to claim 5, characterized in that: In the step S3, the unadsorbed fragrance is recovered and reused to test the fragrance release rate of the prepared fragrance sustained-release agent, specifically by using a gas chromatograph for detection, and the formula is: Among them, C i is the relative content of the i-th flavor particle, A i is the peak area of the i-th flavor particle in the gas chromatograph, n is the total number of flavor particles detected, ∑ i=1 nA i It is the sum of the peak areas of all detected compounds (from the 1st to the nth).