A high temperature resistant filter bag dust removal device

By using a circulation drive part and a water-cooled cooling part in the filter bag dust removal device, combined with the inner cleaning part, a broken test part and a breathable test part, the problem of reduced service life and local blockage of the filter bag at high temperature is solved, and efficient cleaning and long-life operation of the filter bag is achieved.

CN119406159BActive Publication Date: 2025-05-09SHANDONG XINGGUO XINLI ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411731184.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-29
Publication Date
2025-05-09
Estimated Expiration
2044-11-29

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing filter bag dust removal device reduces the service life of the filter bag at high temperature, has poor high temperature resistance, and is inconvenient to automatically switch the filter surface of the filter bag for water cooling protection, resulting in serious local blockage and difficulty in detecting dust leakage and filter bag damage.

Method used

The circulating drive unit drives the movable circulating filter bag parts, combined with the water-cooled cooling part to achieve comprehensive cooling and cleaning of the filter bags, and is equipped with inner cleaning parts, damage detection parts and breathable test parts to ensure the continuous and effective operation of the filter bags.

Benefits of technology

It improves the service life of the filter bag, reduces the replacement frequency, achieves comprehensive cleaning and cooling, and promptly detects and alarms the filter bags to avoid dust leakage and local blockage.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The present invention provides a high-temperature resistant filter bag dust removal device, which relates to the technical field of filter bag dust removal, including a dust removal keel part, on which three circulating filter bag parts are installed; the three circulating filter bag parts are used to filter dust; a water-cooling cooling part is installed on the dust removal keel part; the water-cooling cooling part is used to cool the three circulating filter bag parts; a circulating driving part is installed on the dust removal keel part; the circulating driving part is used to spirally drive the three circulating filter bag parts to move; the conveying filter bag can be driven to move and adjust the cleaning surface of the filter bag, the conveying filter bag can be cleaned more comprehensively, the conveying filter bag is convenient for cooling the conveying filter bag, the service life of the conveying filter bag is increased, the replacement frequency is reduced, and the problem of poor high-temperature resistance of the filter bag in the current filter bag dust removal device, reduced service life of the filter bag at high temperature, and inconvenience in automatically switching the filtering surface of the filter bag is solved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of filter bag dust removal, and in particular to a high temperature resistant filter bag dust removal device. Background Art

[0002] In actual dust treatment work, bag-type dust collector is a common dust removal equipment. Dust can be isolated by filter bags. It is widely used due to its high filtering efficiency and other advantages. Multiple filter bags are used to isolate and remove dust inside. At the same time, thanks to its own pulse jet structure, dust attached to the surface of the filter bag can be blown away easily. The filter bags of current bag-type dust removal devices are not resistant to high temperatures. The service life of the filter bags at high temperatures is reduced. It is not convenient to automatically switch the filter surface of the filter bags for water cooling protection. Traditional dust removal filter bags are fixed structures, and the dust removal areas are mostly concentrated in one place, resulting in serious local blockages. It is not convenient to transport the filter bags to use dust intake backblowing for comprehensive cleaning. At the same time, it is not convenient to detect damage and leakage of the filter bags, which can easily cause dust leakage. It is not convenient to manually check the service life of the filter bags. The blocked areas on the filter bags will affect the ventilation and filtration efficiency, and it is not convenient to prompt the alarm in time. Summary of the invention

[0003] The disclosed embodiment relates to a high-temperature resistant filter bag dust removal device, whose circulating drive unit can drive the conveying filter bag to move and adjust the cleaning surface of the filter bag, so as to more comprehensively clean the conveying filter bag, facilitate the cooling of the conveying filter bag, increase the service life of the conveying filter bag, and reduce the replacement frequency, thereby solving the problems of poor high-temperature resistance of the filter bags in current filter bag dust removal devices, reduced service life of the filter bags at high temperatures, and inconvenience in automatically switching the filter surface of the filter bags.

[0004] In a first aspect of the present disclosure, a high-temperature resistant filter bag dust removal device is provided, comprising a dust removal keel, on which three circulating filter bags are installed; the three circulating filter bags are used to filter dust; a water-cooling cooling part is installed on the dust removal keel; the water-cooling cooling part is used to cool the three circulating filter bags; a circulating driving part is installed on the dust removal keel; the circulating driving part is used to spirally drive the three circulating filter bags to move; an inner cleaning part is installed at the bottom of the circulating driving part; the inner cleaning part is used to brush The inner side of three circulating filter bags; a damage detection piece is installed on the dust removal keel, and a safety isolation piece is installed on the damage detection piece; the damage detection piece is used to detect the damage of three circulating filter bags; a circle of air permeability test pieces is installed on the dust removal keel; the dust removal keel piece includes: a dust removal keel frame and filter bag limiting grooves, the dust removal keel frame is a cylindrical structure; three rows of hollow holes are provided on the dust removal keel frame; both ends of the dust removal keel frame are arc chamfered structures; six filter bag limiting grooves are provided on the dust removal keel frame.

[0005] In at least some embodiments, the water-cooling cooling part includes: a cooling water storage shell and a water pipe, the cooling water storage shell is fixedly installed on the bottom of the upper plate; the cooling water storage shell is located on the inner side above the conveying filter bag; two water pipes are fixedly installed on the cooling water storage shell; the two water pipes are used for water inlet and water outlet respectively; the water inlet pipe is externally connected to a water pump.

[0006] In at least some embodiments, the circulating filter bag comprises: a conveying filter bag, a rubber ring and a rubber protrusion, wherein the conveying filter bag is an elastic filter cloth structure; the conveying filter bag is sleeved on the dust removal keel frame; rubber rings are respectively provided on the edges of both sides of the conveying filter bag, and the two rubber rings are respectively sleeved in the filter bag limiting grooves on the same side; the conveying filter bag is used to filter dust; a circle of rubber protrusions is fixedly installed on the outside of the conveying filter bag; the outside of the conveying filter bag is attached to the upper closed sponge ring and the lower closed sponge ring.

[0007] In at least some embodiments, the dust removal keel components also include: an upper plate, a pulse nozzle, an upper closed sponge ring, a lower plate, a lower closed sponge ring and an ash discharge pipe. The upper plate is fixedly installed on the top of the dust removal keel frame, and the pulse nozzle is fixedly installed on the bottom of the upper plate; an air pump is externally connected to the pulse nozzle; an upper closed sponge ring is fixedly installed on the bottom of the upper plate, and the upper closed sponge ring is attached to the top of the dust removal keel frame; a lower plate is fixedly installed on the bottom of the dust removal keel frame, and a lower closed sponge ring is fixedly installed on the lower plate; the lower closed sponge ring is attached to the bottom of the dust removal keel frame; an ash discharge pipe is fixedly installed on the bottom of the lower plate, and the ash discharge pipe is provided with a solenoid valve; the ash discharge pipe is externally connected to a suction fan; and a circle of through holes is provided on the upper plate.

[0008] In at least some embodiments, the air permeability test piece includes: a test power terminal and a press paddle, the test power terminal is provided with a circle, and the circle of test power terminals are respectively fixedly installed on the inner side of the dust collector keel frame; a circle of press paddles is fixedly installed on the inner side of the dust collector keel frame; a circle of test power terminals is aligned with a circle of press paddles; the side of the press paddle is attached to the conveying filter bag; the test power terminal, the press paddle and the blockage buzzer are connected in series with a power supply.

[0009] In at least some embodiments, the circulating drive unit includes: a driving motor, a driving cylinder and a spiral protrusion, the driving motor is fixedly mounted on the upper plate; the output shaft of the driving motor passes through the upper plate; the driving cylinder is fixedly mounted on the output shaft of the driving motor; a spiral protrusion is fixedly mounted on the outer side of the driving cylinder, and the spiral protrusion is used to squeeze and push the rubber protrusion; a circle of through holes is provided on the top of the driving cylinder.

[0010] In at least some embodiments, the damage detection component includes: a punching bag, a detection support plate, a micro switch and a buzzer alarm, the punching bag is fixedly installed on the top of the upper plate; a detection support plate is fixedly installed inside the punching bag; a circle of through holes is provided on the detection support plate; a micro switch is fixedly sleeved on the detection support plate; a buzzer alarm is fixedly installed on the punching bag; the micro switch is electrically connected to the buzzer alarm; the micro switch is used to detect damage to the conveying filter bag.

[0011] In at least some embodiments, the inner cleaning part includes: a connecting shaft and an inner cleaning brush, the connecting shaft is fixedly installed on the bottom of the driving cylinder; the inner cleaning brush is fixedly installed on the bottom of the connecting shaft, and bristles are provided on the outside of the inner cleaning brush; the bristles on the inner cleaning brush are attached to the inner side of the conveying filter bag.

[0012] In at least some embodiments, the safety isolation component also includes: a filter element, a spring and a blockage buzzer, the filter element is fixedly mounted on the sliding cover; a spring is sleeved inside the punching bag; the end of the spring is connected to the inner side of the punching bag; the other end of the spring is fixedly mounted on the sliding cover; and the blockage buzzer is fixedly mounted on the punching bag.

[0013] In at least some embodiments, the safety isolation component includes: an isolation pressing shaft and a sliding cover, the sliding cover is fixedly mounted on the isolation pressing shaft, and the sliding cover is slidably mounted on the punching bag; the sliding cover is provided with a mesh; the isolation pressing shaft is pressed against the micro switch.

[0014] The present invention provides a high temperature resistant filter bag dust removal device, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0015] The present invention adopts a circulating filter bag and a movable conveying filter bag, which can increase the service life of the conveying filter bag, ensure the consistent utilization rate of the outer surface of the conveying filter bag, reduce the replacement time, and increase the filtration life. A water cooling and cooling part is used in conjunction with a movable circulating filter bag to achieve water cooling of the circulating filter bag and perform comprehensive cooling of the circulating filter bag.

[0016] In addition, the conveying filter bag set by the circulating drive unit does not affect the cylindrical structure of the dust removal keel frame, ensuring the filtration area. The inner cleaning piece can rotate at the same time to brush the inside of the conveying filter bag in real time, and the outside of the conveying filter bag will filter the dust. Because the conveying filter bag can be switched inside and outside, a small amount of dust attached to the inside of the conveying filter bag will be blown inward under the action of the intake air pressure to assist in dust removal.

[0017] In addition, the use of safety isolation parts can perform safety isolation filtration, which will not affect the exhaust during daily use. Once the conveying filter bag is damaged or the dust filtering fails, the exhaust pollution can be reduced in time to achieve the effect of safety dust prevention. At the same time, the use of damage detection parts can promptly prompt an alarm when the conveying filter bag is damaged, ensuring the practicality of this structure and facilitating workers' inspection and discovery.

[0018] In addition, the use of breathable test pieces can help staff understand the service life of the conveying filter bags and avoid undetected local blockages after long-term use of the conveying filter bags. Especially for parts with grease, dust and impurities, they can be disassembled and cleaned only after detection and confirmation of blockage, avoiding tedious manual disassembly and inspection. This structure does not require shutdown during the detection process. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solution of the embodiment of the present invention, the drawings of the embodiment are briefly introduced below.

[0020] The drawings described below are only related to some embodiments of the present invention, but are not intended to limit the present invention.

[0021] In the attached picture:

[0022] Figure 1 A schematic diagram showing the overall structure of a high temperature resistant filter bag dust removal device of the present application;

[0023] Figure 2 A cross-sectional view showing the internal structure of a high temperature resistant filter bag dust removal device of the present application;

[0024] Figure 3 A schematic diagram showing the internal structure of the dust removal keel member of the present application;

[0025] Figure 4 This application shows Figure 3 A magnified view of the structure of the middle B region;

[0026] Figure 5 A schematic diagram showing the dust removal keel structure of the present application is shown;

[0027] Figure 6 A schematic diagram showing the structure of the circulating filter bag of the present application is shown;

[0028] Figure 7 This application shows Figure 2 A magnified view of the structure of the middle D region;

[0029] Figure 8 A schematic diagram showing the structure of the circulation drive unit of the present application is shown;

[0030] Fig. 9 A schematic diagram showing the structure of the damage detection member of the present application is shown;

[0031] Fig.10 This application shows Fig. 9 A magnified view of the structure of the middle E region;

[0032] Fig.11 This application shows Figure 2 A magnified view of the structure of the middle F region;

[0033] Fig.12 A schematic diagram of the conveying filter bag structure of the present application is shown.

[0034] List of reference numerals:

[0035] 1. Dust removal keel; 101. Dust removal keel frame; 1011. Filter bag limit groove; 102. Upper plate; 1021. Pulse nozzle; 103. Upper closed sponge ring; 104. Lower plate; 105. Lower closed sponge ring; 1051. Ash discharge pipe; 2. Circulation filter bag; 201. Conveying filter bag; 202. Rubber ring; 203. Rubber protrusion; 3. Water cooling unit; 301. Cooling water storage shell; 302. Water pipe; 4. Circulation drive unit; 401. Drive motor; 40 2. Driving cylinder; 403. Spiral protrusion; 5. Inside cleaning part; 501. Coupling shaft; 502. Inside cleaning brush; 6. Damage detection part; 601. Exhaust bag; 602. Detection support plate; 603. Micro switch; 604. Buzzer alarm; 7. Insurance isolation part; 701. Isolation pressing shaft; 702. Sliding cover; 703. Filter element; 704. Spring; 705. Blockage buzzer; 8. Breathable test piece; 801. Test power strip; 802. Press paddle. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0036] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the embodiment of the present invention clearer, the technical solution of the embodiment of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings of the embodiment of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiment is a part of the embodiment of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the described embodiment of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0037] Example 1: Please refer to Figures 1 to 12 :

[0038] The present invention proposes a high temperature resistant filter bag dust removal device, comprising a dust removal keel 1, on which three circulating filter bag members 2 are installed; the three circulating filter bag members 2 are used to filter dust; a water cooling part 3 is installed on the dust removal keel 1; the water cooling part 3 is used to cool the three circulating filter bag members 2; a circulating driving part 4 is installed on the dust removal keel 1; the circulating driving part 4 is used to spirally drive the three circulating filter bag members 2 to move; an inner cleaning part 5 is installed at the bottom of the circulating driving part 4; the inner cleaning part 5 is used to brush the inner sides of the three circulating filter bag members 2; A damage detection component 6 is installed on the dust collection keel member 1, and a safety isolation component 7 is installed on the damage detection component 6; the damage detection component 6 is used to detect damage to the three circulating filter bag components 2; a circle of air permeability test components 8 is installed on the dust collection keel member 1; the dust collection keel member 1 includes: a dust collection keel frame 101 and a filter bag limiting groove 1011, the dust collection keel frame 101 is a cylindrical structure; three rows of hollow holes are provided on the dust collection keel frame 101; both ends of the dust collection keel frame 101 are arc chamfered structures; six filter bag limiting grooves 1011 are opened on the dust collection keel frame 101.

[0039] In the disclosed embodiment, the dust removal keel 1 also includes: an upper plate 102, a pulse nozzle 1021, an upper closed sponge ring 103, a lower plate 104, a lower closed sponge ring 105 and an ash discharge pipe 1051. The upper plate 102 is fixedly installed on the top of the dust removal keel 101, and the pulse nozzle 1021 is fixedly installed on the bottom of the upper plate 102; an air pump connected to the pulse nozzle 1021; an upper closed sponge ring 103 is fixedly installed on the bottom of the upper plate 102, and the upper closed sponge ring 103 is attached to the top of the dust removal keel 101; the dust removal keel 10 1 A lower plate 104 is fixedly installed at the bottom, and a lower closed sponge ring 105 is fixedly installed on the lower plate 104; the lower closed sponge ring 105 is attached to the bottom of the dust removal keel 101; an ash discharge pipe 1051 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the lower plate 104, and an electromagnetic valve is provided on the ash discharge pipe 1051; the ash discharge pipe 1051 is externally connected to a suction fan; a circle of through holes is provided on the upper plate 102; the circulating filter bag part 2 includes: a conveying filter bag 201, a rubber ring 202 and a rubber protrusion 203, and the conveying filter bag 201 is an elastic filter cloth structure; the conveying filter bag 201 is sleeved on On the dust collecting skeleton 101; rubber rings 202 are respectively arranged on the edges of both sides of the conveying filter bag 201, and the two rubber rings 202 are respectively sleeved in the filter bag limiting grooves 1011 on the same side; the conveying filter bag 201 is used to filter dust; a circle of rubber protrusions 203 is fixedly installed on the outer side of the conveying filter bag 201; the outer side of the conveying filter bag 201 is attached to the upper closed sponge ring 103 and the lower closed sponge ring 105, and a circulating filter bag part 2 is adopted. The movable conveying filter bag 201 can increase the service life of the conveying filter bag 201 and actually perform filtering work In the invention, the smoke and dust air intake position is usually at a fixed position at the bottom. The traditional fixed conveying filter bag 201 is usually concentrated in one area to filter dust, and its surface utilization rate is not completely consistent. Long-term use can easily cause serious local blockage. The present structure can automatically adjust the conveying to ensure that the outer surface utilization rate of the conveying filter bag 201 is consistent, reduce the replacement time, and increase the filtration life. The dust removal keel frame 101 can be used to support the conveying filter bag 201. The present structure is a cylindrical structure and can be directly inserted into the existing bag filter housing, with better versatility.

[0040] In the disclosed embodiment, the water-cooling and cooling part 3 includes: a cooling and water storage shell 301 and a water pipe 302, the cooling and water storage shell 301 is fixedly installed on the bottom of the upper plate 102; the cooling and water storage shell 301 is located on the inner side above the conveying filter bag 201; two water pipes 302 are fixedly installed on the cooling and water storage shell 301; the two water pipes 302 are used for water inlet and water outlet respectively; the water inlet pipe 302 is externally connected to a water pump, and the water-cooling and cooling part 3 is used in conjunction with the movable circulating filter bag 2 to achieve water cooling and cooling of the circulating filter bag 2, and the circulating filter bag 2 can be fully cooled to improve the service life of the circulating filter bag 2. At the same time, the water-cooling and cooling part 3 is located above the circulating filter bag 2 to avoid blocking the circulating filter bag 2.

[0041] In the disclosed embodiment, the circulating drive unit 4 includes: a driving motor 401, a driving cylinder 402 and a spiral protrusion 403. The driving motor 401 is fixedly mounted on the upper plate 102; the output shaft of the driving motor 401 passes through the upper plate 102; the driving cylinder 402 is fixedly mounted on the output shaft of the driving motor 401; a spiral protrusion 403 is fixedly mounted on the outer side of the driving cylinder 402, and the spiral protrusion 403 is used to squeeze and push the rubber protrusion 203; a circle of through holes is provided on the top of the driving cylinder 402; the inner cleaning Component 5 includes: a connecting shaft 501 and an inner cleaning brush 502, the connecting shaft 501 is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the driving cylinder 402; an inner cleaning brush 502 is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the connecting shaft 501, and bristles are arranged on the outer side of the inner cleaning brush 502; the bristles on the inner cleaning brush 502 are attached to the inner side of the conveying filter bag 201; the present structure adopts a circulating drive unit 4 to drive the conveying filter bag 201 to move, and the present structure uses the circulating drive unit 4 to drive to ensure that the three conveying filter bags 201 move together, while not affecting the cylindrical structure of the dust removal keel 101, ensuring the filtering area, and using the spiral drive method of the spiral protrusion 403 will not damage the conveying filter bag 201, thereby ensuring the service life of the conveying filter bag 201 and ensuring that the conveying filter bag 201 can be conveyed for cooling work, and the present structure adopts the inner cleaning component 5 that can rotate at the same time, brushing the inner side of the conveying filter bag 201 in real time, and the outer side of the conveying filter bag 201 will filter dust, because the conveying filter bag 201 can be transported and switched inside and outside, and the conveying filter bag 201 is located inside A small amount of dust attached to the side will be blown inwards under the action of the intake wind pressure. The conveying filter bag 201 adopted in this structure is sleeved in the filter bag limiting groove 1011 with a rubber ring 202 and can slide without affecting the normal conveying of the conveying filter bag 201. When the driving motor 401 drives the driving cylinder 402 to rotate and drives the spiral protrusion 403 to rotate, the spiral protrusion 403 can squeeze the rubber protrusion 203 in turn. At this time, the rubber protrusion 203 is spirally driven to control the conveying filter bag 201 to achieve conveying.

[0042] In the embodiment of the present disclosure, the damage detection component 6 includes: a punching bag 601, a detection support plate 602, a micro switch 603 and a buzzer alarm 604. The punching bag 601 is fixedly installed on the top of the upper plate 102; the detection support plate 602 is fixedly installed inside the punching bag 601; a circle of through holes is provided on the detection support plate 602; the micro switch 603 is fixedly sleeved on the detection support plate 602; the buzzer alarm 604 is fixedly installed on the punching bag 601; the micro switch 603 is electrically connected to the buzzer alarm The micro switch 603 is used to detect the damage of the conveying filter bag 201; the insurance isolation member 7 includes: an isolation pressing shaft 701 and a sliding cover 702, the isolation pressing shaft 701 is fixedly mounted with the sliding cover 702, and the sliding cover 702 is slidably mounted on the gas outlet 601; the sliding cover 702 is provided with a mesh; the isolation pressing shaft 701 is pressed against the micro switch 603; the insurance isolation member 7 also includes: a filter element 703, a spring 704 and a clogging buzzer 705, the filter element 703 is fixedly mounted Mounted on the sliding cover 702; the inner sleeve of the air outlet 601 is provided with a spring 704; the end of the spring 704 is connected to the inner side of the air outlet 601; the other end of the spring 704 is fixedly mounted on the sliding cover 702; the clogging buzzer 705 is fixedly mounted on the air outlet 601, and the insurance isolation member 7 can be used for insurance isolation filtering. The filter element 703 used for filtering can have a larger particle size than the conveying filter bag 201, and will not affect the exhaust gas during daily use. Once the conveying filter bag 201 is damaged or other dust filtering failures occur, the exhaust gas pollution can be reduced in time to achieve the effect of insurance dust prevention. At the same time, the damage detection member 6 can be used to prompt the alarm in time when the conveying filter bag 201 is damaged, thereby ensuring the practicality of the present structure, facilitating workers to inspect and find, and having stronger practicality, thereby ensuring the dust filtering quality of the present structure. If the conveying filter bag 201 is damaged, a large amount of dust will clog the filter element 703, and the isolation pressing shaft 701 will also be driven upward under the action of air pressure, and the squeezing micro switch 603 will be released, and the buzzer alarm 604 can be powered on to prompt the alarm.

[0043] Embodiment 2, on the basis of embodiment 1, the air permeability test piece 8 comprises: a test power connection piece 801 and a pressing paddle 802, the test power connection piece 801 is provided with a circle, and the circle of test power connection pieces 801 are respectively fixedly installed on the inner side of the dust removal keel frame 101; a circle of pressing paddles 802 are fixedly installed on the inner side of the dust removal keel frame 101; a circle of test power connection pieces 801 is aligned with a circle of pressing paddles 802; the side of the pressing paddle 802 is attached to the conveying filter bag 201; the test power connection piece 801, the pressing paddle 802 and the blockage buzzer 705 are connected in series with the power supply. The use of the air permeability test piece 8 can facilitate the staff to understand the service life of the conveying filter bag 201, avoid the local blockage of the conveying filter bag 201 after long-term use without being discovered, especially for some dust impurities with grease, through the pulse nozzle 1021 and the inner The cleaning brush 502 cannot completely clean it either, and it needs to be disassembled and cleaned with auxiliary cleaning agents. The present structure can be disassembled and cleaned after detection and confirmation of blockage, avoiding tedious manual disassembly and inspection. The present structure does not need to be shut down during the detection process, which is more practical and ensures the gas filtration permeability. It is convenient to replace or clean it in time after blockage occurs. The air pump connected to the pulse nozzle 1021 is intermittently opened and closed. If there is a serious blockage in a part of the conveying filter bag 201, it is difficult to circulate air. Under the action of air pressure, the blocked part will have a large displacement outward, and the air pressure will produce a concave on one side of the pressing paddle 802, which can squeeze the pressing paddle 802 to contact the test power terminal 801, and the blockage buzzer 705 will alarm. The detection of the present structure is direct and reasonable, avoiding the blockage caused by the continuous and long-term use of the conveying filter bag 201 affecting the filtration efficiency.

[0044] The working principle of this embodiment is as follows: first, insert the upper plate 102 into the slot in the bag filter housing, and the driving motor 401 drives the driving cylinder 402 to rotate. When the spiral protrusion 403 is driven to rotate, the spiral protrusion 403 can squeeze the rubber protrusion 203 in turn. At this time, the rubber protrusion 203 is screwed to control the conveying filter bag 201 to achieve conveying; after the conveying filter bag 201 is placed inside the bag filter housing, the outer side of the conveying filter bag 201 will filter the dust with the intake air pressure, and the pulse nozzle 1021 can be opened at a fixed time. The air pump is used to supply high-pressure gas to blow from the inside of the conveying filter bag 201 to the outside, so as to blow away the dust attached to the outside of the conveying filter bag 201. Because the conveying filter bag 201 can be transported and switched inside and outside, after the outside of the conveying filter bag 201 is transported to the inside, a small amount of dust attached to the inside will be blown inwards under the action of the intake air pressure, and then the inside cleaning brush 502 is used to brush the inside of the conveying filter bag 201 to achieve reverse cleaning using the intake air pressure, thereby ensuring the comprehensive cleaning of this structure. The suction fan connected to the ash discharge pipe 1051 is turned on, and the suction fan on the ash discharge pipe 1051 is turned on. The solenoid valve can discharge a small amount of dust that is brushed off the inside of the conveying filter bag 201; if the conveying filter bag 201 is damaged, a large amount of dust will block the filter element 703. At this time, the filter element 703, under the action of air pressure, drives the sliding cover 702 to move up and compress the spring 704. At this time, the isolation pressing shaft 701 is also driven up together, and the squeezing micro switch 603 is released, and the buzzer alarm 604 can be powered on to give an alarm prompt; when the conveying filter bag 201 is being transported, when it is necessary to detect the blockage of the conveying filter bag 201, the air connected to the pulse nozzle 1021 is intermittently opened and closed. Pump, at this time, if the air pressure sprayed by the pulse nozzle 1021 acts on the inner side of the unblocked conveying filter bag 201, the conveying filter bag 201 has good fluidity, and the conveying filter bag 201 is squeezed inwardly to a lesser extent. On the contrary, if the conveying filter bag 201 is partially severely blocked and it is difficult to circulate air, under the action of air pressure, the blocked part will be outward, that is, concave near the pressing paddle 802, and the pressing paddle 802 can be squeezed, and the pressing paddle 802 will be elastically deformed, and the end will contact the test power strip 801, and the blockage buzzer 705 will alarm;

[0045] When the filter bag needs to be cooled, the water pump connected to the water pipe 302 is started to supply water, and the water enters the cooling water storage shell 301 and is discharged from another water pipe 302. When the conveying filter bag 201 is driven to move, the conveying filter bag 201 can slide on the surface of the cooling water storage shell 301 in turn to cool down.

[0046] In this article, there are a few points to note:

[0047] 1. The drawings of the embodiments of the present disclosure only involve structures related to the embodiments of the present disclosure, and other structures may refer to general designs.

[0048] 2. In the absence of conflict, the embodiments of the present disclosure and the features therein may be combined with each other to obtain new embodiments.

[0049] The above are only specific embodiments of the present disclosure, but the protection scope of the present disclosure is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can easily think of changes or substitutions within the technical scope disclosed in the present disclosure, which should be included in the protection scope of the present disclosure. Therefore, the protection scope of the present disclosure should be based on the protection scope of the claims.

Claims

1. A high temperature resistant filter bag dust removal device, comprising a dust removal keel member (1), on which three circulating filter bag members (2) are mounted; characterized in that: The three circulating filter bag elements (2) are used to filter dust; a water cooling unit (3) is installed on the dust removal keel element (1); the water cooling unit (3) is used to cool the three circulating filter bag elements (2); A circulation drive unit (4) is installed on the dust removal keel member (1); the circulation drive unit (4) is used to spirally drive the three circulation filter bag members (2) to move; An inner cleaning member (5) is installed at the bottom of the circulation drive unit (4); the inner cleaning member (5) is used to brush the inner sides of the three circulation filter bag members (2); A damage detection component (6) is installed on the dust removal keel component (1), and a safety isolation component (7) is installed on the damage detection component (6); the damage detection component (6) is used to detect damage to the three circulation filter bag components (2); A circle of air permeability test pieces (8) is installed on the dust removal keel member (1); The dust removal keel member (1) comprises: a dust removal keel frame (101) and a filter bag limiting groove (1011); the dust removal keel frame (101) is a cylindrical structure; three rows of hollow holes are provided on the dust removal keel frame (101); both ends of the dust removal keel frame (101) are arc-shaped chamfered structures; six filter bag limiting grooves (1011) are provided on the dust removal keel frame (101); The circulating filter bag component (2) comprises: a conveying filter bag (201), a rubber ring (202) and a rubber protrusion (203); the conveying filter bag (201) is an elastic filter cloth structure; the conveying filter bag (201) is sleeved on the dust removal skeleton (101); rubber rings (202) are respectively provided on the edges of both sides of the conveying filter bag (201), and the two rubber rings (202) are respectively sleeved in the filter bag limiting grooves (1011) on the same side; the conveying filter bag (201) is used to filter dust; and a circle of rubber protrusions (203) is fixedly mounted on the outer side of the conveying filter bag (201).

2. A high temperature resistant filter bag dust removal device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The dust removal keel (1) further comprises: an upper plate (102), a pulse nozzle (1021), an upper closed sponge ring (103), a lower plate (104), a lower closed sponge ring (105) and an ash discharge pipe (1051); the upper plate (102) is fixedly mounted on the top of the dust removal keel (101), and the pulse nozzle (1021) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the upper plate (102); an air pump is externally connected to the pulse nozzle (1021); an upper closed sponge ring (103) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the upper plate (102), and the upper closed sponge ring (103) is attached to the top of the dust removal keel frame (101); a lower plate (104) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the dust removal keel frame (101), and a lower closed sponge ring (105) is fixedly installed on the lower plate (104); the lower closed sponge ring (105) is attached to the bottom of the dust removal keel frame (101); an ash discharge pipe (1051) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the lower plate (104), and an electromagnetic valve is provided on the ash discharge pipe (1051); the ash discharge pipe (1051) is externally connected to a suction fan; a circle of through holes is provided on the upper plate (102).

3. A high temperature resistant filter bag dust removal device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The outer side of the conveying filter bag (201) is attached to the upper closed sponge ring (103) and the lower closed sponge ring (105).

4. A high temperature resistant filter bag dust removal device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The water-cooling and cooling part (3) comprises: a cooling water storage shell (301) and a water pipe (302); the cooling water storage shell (301) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the upper plate (102); the cooling water storage shell (301) is located on the inner side above the conveying filter bag (201); two water pipes (302) are fixedly mounted on the cooling water storage shell (301); the two water pipes (302) are used for water inlet and water outlet respectively; the water inlet water pipe (302) is externally connected to a water pump.

5. A high temperature resistant filter bag dust removal device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The circulating drive unit (4) comprises: a driving motor (401), a driving cylinder (402) and a spiral protrusion (403); the driving motor (401) is fixedly mounted on the upper disk (102); the output shaft of the driving motor (401) passes through the upper disk (102); the driving cylinder (402) is fixedly mounted on the output shaft of the driving motor (401); the spiral protrusion (403) is fixedly mounted on the outer side of the driving cylinder (402), and the spiral protrusion (403) is used to squeeze and push the rubber protrusion (203); and a circle of through holes is provided on the top of the driving cylinder (402).

6. A high temperature resistant filter bag dust removal device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The inner cleaning member (5) comprises: a connecting shaft (501) and an inner cleaning brush (502); the connecting shaft (501) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the driving cylinder (402); the inner cleaning brush (502) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the connecting shaft (501), and bristles are arranged on the outer side of the inner cleaning brush (502); the bristles on the inner cleaning brush (502) are attached to the inner side of the conveying filter bag (201).

7. A high temperature resistant filter bag dust removal device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The damage detection component (6) comprises: a punching bag (601), a detection support plate (602), a micro switch (603) and a buzzer alarm (604); the punching bag (601) is fixedly mounted on the top of the upper plate (102); the detection support plate (602) is fixedly mounted inside the punching bag (601); a circle of through holes is provided on the detection support plate (602); the micro switch (603) is fixedly sleeved on the detection support plate (602); the buzzer alarm (604) is fixedly mounted on the punching bag (601); the micro switch (603) is electrically connected to the buzzer alarm (604); the micro switch (603) is used to detect damage to the conveying filter bag (201).

8. A high temperature resistant filter bag dust removal device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The safety isolation member (7) comprises: an isolation pressing shaft (701) and a sliding cover (702); the sliding cover (702) is fixedly mounted on the isolation pressing shaft (701), and the sliding cover (702) is slidably mounted on the punching bag (601); mesh holes are provided on the sliding cover (702); and the isolation pressing shaft (701) is pressed against the micro switch (603).

9. A high temperature resistant filter bag dust removal device according to claim 8, characterized in that: The safety isolation member (7) further comprises: a filter element (703), a spring (704) and a blockage buzzer (705); the filter element (703) is fixedly mounted on the sliding cover (702); the spring (704) is sleeved inside the punching bag (601); an end of the spring (704) is connected to the inner side of the punching bag (601); the other end of the spring (704) is fixedly mounted on the sliding cover (702); and the blockage buzzer (705) is fixedly mounted on the punching bag (601).

10. A high temperature resistant filter bag dust removal device according to claim 9, characterized in that: The air permeability test piece (8) comprises: a test power connection sheet (801) and a pressing paddle (802); the test power connection sheet (801) is provided with a circle, and the circle of test power connection sheets (801) are respectively fixedly installed on the inner side of the dust removal keel frame (101); a circle of pressing paddles (802) are fixedly installed on the inner side of the dust removal keel frame (101); the circle of test power connection sheets (801) is aligned with the circle of pressing paddles (802); the side of the pressing paddle (802) is attached to the conveying filter bag (201); the test power connection sheet (801), the pressing paddle (802) and the blockage buzzer (705) are connected in series to a power supply.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Anti-blocking dust filter and use method thereof

    CN118416604A