Pay-off measuring device for land area measurement
By designing a line laying measurement device with vibration and cleaning mechanism, the problems of inconsistent coil height and stain adhesion in land line laying measurement are solved, and more accurate and long-term and reliable measurement results are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510360438.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-03-26
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-25
- Estimated Expiration
- 2045-03-26
AI Technical Summary
In the existing land line measurement technology, the height of the coiled wire at the starting point and the end point is inconsistent, resulting in inaccurate measurement; at the same time, the coiled wire is prone to adhere to dust and stains when it comes into contact with the land, which affects long-term use.
A wire laying measuring device including an electric winding roller, a vibration mechanism and a cleaning mechanism is designed. The vibration mechanism drives the coiled rope to vibrate up and down through the cooperation of the annular bump plate and the compressed bump. The cleaning mechanism performs all-round and multi-angle blowing operation on the coiled rope through seven cleaning mechanisms in a circular array.
It effectively avoids the problem of inconsistent coil height, improves the accuracy of measurement results, and extends the service life of coil through comprehensive and efficient cleaning functions.
Smart Images

Figure CN119879701A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of land setting-out measurement, in particular to a setting-out measurement device for land area measurement. Background Art
[0002] Land laying out measurement is a form of surveying and mapping. It is a surveying and mapping method that measures the width and length of the land by a reel with a scale to obtain land area data. Land laying out measurement is an indispensable part of engineering construction. Engineering measurement is used to survey the topography of the project construction to facilitate construction planning. Engineering measurement requires the use of a laying-out device.
[0003] At present, when conducting land line measurement, the wire is generally unwound from the measuring device through a winder, and one end of the wire is fixed at the starting point of the measurement. Then the measuring device is moved to the measuring end point, so that the area of the land can be measured. However, in the actual measurement process, due to the height difference of the land, the height of the wire at the measuring starting point and the height of the wire at the measuring end point are not at the same level, resulting in the measured length of the wire being higher than the actual length, resulting in inaccurate measurement.
[0004] On the other hand, the wire-laying device for engineering surveying and mapping disclosed in the Chinese invention patent application publication number CN116331963B is easy to replace, not prone to damage, and can set the number of wire reels as needed, making it easy to operate. However, the above technical solution does not have the function of comprehensive and efficient cleaning of the wire reel. Since the wire reel needs to contact the ground during each measurement, a large amount of dust and stains will adhere to the surface of the wire reel, which is not conducive to long-term use. At the same time, when there is mud in the measurement area, sewage will adhere to the surface of the wire reel. If the sewage on the surface of the wire reel is not cleaned in time, the wire reel will be corroded by the sewage and break in the long run. Therefore, we propose a wire-laying measurement device for land area measurement to solve the above problems. Summary of the invention
[0005] The purpose of the present invention is to make up for the shortcomings of the prior art and propose a wire-laying measurement device for land area measurement. The device can effectively avoid the problem that the height of the wire winding at the measuring starting point and the height of the wire winding at the measuring end point are not at the same level, and at the same time has the function of comprehensive and efficient cleaning of the wire winding.
[0006] In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a land area measurement device, comprising a measuring vehicle body, an electric winding roller is installed on the inner bottom wall of the measuring vehicle body, a winding rope is fixed on the outer surface of the electric winding roller, an adjustment mechanism is arranged on the outside of the measuring vehicle body, one end of the winding rope passes through the measuring vehicle body and is slidably connected to the measuring vehicle body, and the adjustment mechanism is used to adjust the height of the winding rope at the adjustment mechanism; A vibration mechanism is arranged inside the measuring vehicle body, and the vibration mechanism is used to vibrate the sewage and dust on the surface of the winding rope. The vibration mechanism includes two mobile frames, and seven cleaning mechanisms in a circular array are arranged between the two mobile frames. The seven cleaning mechanisms can perform all-round and multi-angle blowing operations on the winding rope.
[0007] Furthermore, a fixing pin is fixed to one end of the winding rope away from the electric winding roller, and the fixing pin is used to fix one end of the winding rope to the ground. The adjustment mechanism includes a movable seat, and a ring is fixed to the outer surface of the movable seat, and the ring is sleeved on the outside of the winding rope.
[0008] By adopting the above technical solution, a handle is provided above the fixing pin, which facilitates the staff to insert the fixing pin into the measurement starting point.
[0009] Furthermore, the inner wall of the movable seat is rotatably connected to two auxiliary pressure wheels, and the two auxiliary pressure wheels are both connected to the winding rope transmission. A limiting rod is fixed to the outer surface of the measuring vehicle body, and a threaded rod is rotatably connected to the outer surface of the measuring vehicle body. The threaded rod is threadedly connected to the movable seat, and the movable seat is slidably connected to the limiting rod.
[0010] By adopting the above technical solution, when the device is measuring, the fixing pin is inserted into the ground, and then the device is moved and the line is released. After the device moves to the end point, the threaded rod is rotated to drive the moving seat to move up and down, and the moving seat will drive the winding rope here to move up and down through two auxiliary pressure wheels, so that the adjustment mechanism can adjust the height of the winding rope located at the adjustment mechanism. During the adjustment process, the staff needs to use a spirit level to measure the winding rope until the winding rope is adjusted to a horizontal state, thereby effectively avoiding the problem that the height of the winding rope at the measurement starting point and the height of the winding rope at the measurement end point are not at the same level, thereby improving the accuracy of the measurement result.
[0011] Furthermore, a transmission mechanism is provided inside the measuring vehicle body, and the transmission mechanism is used to transmit power. The transmission mechanism includes a support frame, and the support frame is fixed to the measuring vehicle body. A rotating rod is rotatably connected to the upper surface of the support frame, and one end of the rotating rod is transmission-connected to an electric winding roller via a belt and a pulley, and a worm is fixed to the outer surface of the rotating rod. The transmission mechanism also includes a rotating tube rotatably connected to the support frame, and a worm wheel is fixed to the outer surface of the rotating tube, and the worm wheel is meshed with the worm.
[0012] By adopting the above technical solution, when the electric winding roller is driven to rotate, the electric winding roller will drive the rotating rod to rotate through the belt and the pulley, and the rotation of the rotating rod will drive the rotating tube to rotate through the engagement of the worm and the worm wheel, thereby providing power for the rotation of the rotating tube.
[0013] Furthermore, the inner wall of the rotating tube is slidably connected with a sliding rod, and two sliding strips are fixed on the outer surface of the sliding rod. Both of the sliding strips are slidably connected with the rotating tube, and a bevel gear is fixed at the bottom end of the sliding strip. A limiting ring is fixed on the outer surface of the sliding strip, and the outer surface of the limiting ring is rotatably connected with a fixed frame, and both of the movable frames are fixed to the fixed frame.
[0014] By adopting the above technical solution, when the rotating tube rotates, the sliding rod will be driven to rotate through the two sliding bars, and the rotation of the sliding rod will drive the bevel gear two to rotate through the bevel gear one, and when the sliding rod rotates, the fixed frame can drive the sliding rod to move up and down through the limit ring without interfering with the rotation state of the sliding rod.
[0015] Furthermore, long rods are fixed on the outer surfaces of the two movable frames, and pressure-bearing protrusions are fixed on the outer surfaces of the two long rods. Annular protrusion plates are fixed on both sides of the electric winding roller, and the positions of the two annular protrusion plates correspond to the two pressure-bearing protrusions respectively. Two limit rods 2 are fixed to the inner bottom wall of the measuring vehicle body, and the two limit rods 2 are slidably connected to the two long rods respectively.
[0016] By adopting the above technical solution, when the electric winding roller is driven to rotate, the electric winding roller can drive the annular protrusion plates on both sides to rotate. The rotation of the annular protrusion plates can knock the compressed protrusions multiple times to make the long rod drive the movable frame to move up and down.
[0017] Furthermore, the outer surfaces of the two limit rods are sleeved with telescopic springs, one end of the two telescopic springs is fixed to the inner bottom wall of the measuring vehicle body, and the other ends of the two telescopic springs are respectively fixed to two long rods, four auxiliary pressure wheels are rotatably connected between the two mobile frames, the four auxiliary pressure wheels are all connected to the winding rope transmission, and a limit plate is fixed to the inner bottom wall of the measuring vehicle body, and the limit plate is slidably connected to the winding rope.
[0018] By adopting the above technical solution, the annular protrusion plate rotates to hit the compressed protrusion. After the compressed protrusion is compressed, the long rod is reset by the spring pressure of the telescopic spring, so that the long rod drives the moving frame to move up and down, and the four auxiliary pressure wheels drive the winding rope to vibrate, so that the sewage and dust on the surface of the winding rope fall off. By setting the limit plate, the outlet position of the winding rope is limited to prevent the winding rope from deviating and causing the winding rope to disconnect from the auxiliary pressure wheel 2.
[0019] Furthermore, a fixed ring rail is arranged between the two movable frames, and the two movable frames are fixed to the fixed ring rail. The inner wall of the fixed ring rail is sealingly rotatably connected with a rotating cavity ring. The outer surface of the rotating cavity ring is fixed with bevel gear 2, and the bevel gear 2 is meshed with bevel gear 1. The cleaning mechanism includes a blowing nozzle, which is hinged to the rotating cavity ring. The outer surface of the blowing nozzle is fixedly connected with a soft tube, and the end of the soft tube away from the blowing nozzle is fixedly connected with the rotating cavity ring.
[0020] By adopting the above technical solution, when the bevel gear 2 drives the rotating cavity ring to rotate, it will drive the seven cleaning mechanisms to rotate around the winding rope. The air in the rotating cavity ring will be sprayed out from the blowing nozzle through the soft pipe, blowing away the dust on the surface of the winding rope and drying the dirty water on the surface of the winding rope.
[0021] Furthermore, an articulated rod is hinged on the outer surface of the blowing nozzle, a slider is hinged on the end of the articulated rod away from the blowing nozzle, a fixed plate is fixed on the outer surface of the rotating cavity ring, the slider is slidably connected to the fixed plate, a sliding column is fixed on the outer surface of the slider, a wavy ring rail is fixed on the outer surface of the fixed ring rail, and the sliding column is slidably connected to the inner wall of the wavy ring rail.
[0022] By adopting the above technical solution, when the rotating cavity ring rotates, it drives the sliding column to rotate, and the sliding column slides in the wave ring track, so that the sliding column drives the slider to move back and forth. When the slider moves, it drives the blowing nozzle to swing through the hinged rod, so that the blowing nozzle rotates around the winding rope while the blowing nozzle swings back and forth to spray the winding rope at multiple angles.
[0023] Furthermore, a blowing mechanism is provided on one side of the electric winding roller, and the blowing mechanism includes a bellows, and the bellows is fixed to the inner bottom wall of the measuring vehicle body, the inner wall of the bellows is rotatably connected to an impeller plate, and the impeller plate is transmission-connected to the electric winding roller through a belt and a pulley, the outer surface of the bellows is fixedly connected to an air inlet, and the bottom of the bellows is fixedly connected to a soft air pipe, and the end of the soft air pipe away from the bellows is fixedly connected to a fixed ring rail.
[0024] By adopting the above technical solution, when the electric winding roller rotates, the electric winding roller will drive the impeller plate to rotate through the belt and the pulley, the air will enter the bellows through the air inlet, and will be pressurized and transported to the soft air pipe through the rotating impeller plate, and the soft air pipe will transmit the air to the rotating cavity ring.
[0025] Compared with the prior art, the land area measurement device has the following beneficial effects: 1. The present invention arranges a vibration mechanism and a cleaning mechanism. When the electric winding roller winds up the winding rope, the annular protrusion plate rotates and strikes the pressed protrusion multiple times. After the pressed protrusion is compressed, it is reset by the telescopic spring, so that the four auxiliary pressure wheels drive the winding rope to vibrate up and down, so that the dirty water and dust on the surface of the winding rope fall off. At the same time, the four cleaning mechanisms will rotate and swing back and forth to blow air on the winding rope. The seven cleaning mechanisms can perform all-round and multi-angle blowing operations on the winding rope, blow away the dust on the surface of the winding rope and dry the dirty water on the surface of the winding rope, so that the device can comprehensively and efficiently clean the winding rope.
[0026] 2. The present invention uses an adjustment mechanism and a fixing pin. After the fixing pin is inserted into the ground, the device is moved and the line is released. After the device reaches the end point, the threaded rod is rotated to drive the moving seat to move up and down. The moving seat will drive the winding rope here to move up and down through two auxiliary pressure wheels, so that the adjustment mechanism can adjust the height of the winding rope located at the adjustment mechanism. During the adjustment process, the staff uses a spirit level to measure the winding rope until the winding rope is adjusted to a horizontal state, thereby effectively avoiding the problem that the height of the winding rope at the measurement starting point and the height of the winding rope at the measurement end point are not at the same level, thereby improving the accuracy of the measurement result.
[0027] Other advantages, objectives and features of the present invention will be set forth in part in the following description and, in part, will be apparent to those skilled in the art based on an examination of the following or may be taught from the practice of the present invention. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0028] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the present invention; Figure 2 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the adjustment mechanism of the present invention; Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the interior of the measuring vehicle body of the present invention; Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the structural connection between the soft air pipe and the fixed ring rail of the present invention; Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the separate structure of the electric winding roller, the vibration mechanism and the blowing mechanism of the present invention; Figure 6It is a three-dimensional structural cross-sectional view of the bellows of the present invention; Figure 7 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the transmission mechanism and the vibration mechanism of the present invention; Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the split structure of the transmission mechanism of the present invention; Fig. 9 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the fixed ring rail and the wavy ring rail of the present invention; Fig.10 It is a schematic diagram of the split structure of the rotating cavity ring and the fixed ring rail of the present invention; Fig.11 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the cleaning mechanism of the present invention.
[0029] In the figure: 1. Measure the vehicle body; 2. Electric winding roller; 3. Transmission mechanism; 301. Support frame; 302. Rotating tube; 303. Worm gear; 304. Sliding rod; 305. Sliding bar; 306. Rotating rod; 307. Worm; 308. Fixed frame; 309. Limiting ring; 310. Bevel gear 1; 311. Bevel gear 2; 312. Rotating cavity ring; 313. Fixed ring rail; 314. Wave ring rail; 4. Winding rope; 5. Fixing pin; 6. Adjustment mechanism; 601. Moving seat; 602. Ring; 604. Auxiliary pressing wheel 1; 605. Threaded rod; 606. Limit rod 1; 7. Vibration mechanism; 701. Moving frame; 702. Long rod; 703. Pressure convex block; 704. Annular convex block plate; 705. Second limiting rod; 706. Telescopic spring; 707. Second auxiliary pressing wheel; 708. Limiting plate; 8. Blowing mechanism; 801. Bellows; 802. Air inlet; 803. Impeller plate; 804. Soft air pipe; 9. Cleaning mechanism; 901. Fixed plate; 902. Sliding block; 903. Sliding column; 904. Articulated rod; 905. Blowing nozzle; 906. Flexible tube. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0030] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0031] See also Figures 1 to 11The present invention provides the following implementation scheme: a land area measurement device, comprising a measuring vehicle body 1, an electric winding roller 2 is installed on the inner bottom wall of the measuring vehicle body 1, a winding rope 4 is fixed on the outer surface of the electric winding roller 2, an adjustment mechanism 6 is arranged on the outside of the measuring vehicle body 1, one end of the winding rope 4 passes through the measuring vehicle body 1 and is slidably connected to the measuring vehicle body 1, and the adjustment mechanism 6 is used to adjust the height of the winding rope 4 located at the adjustment mechanism 6.
[0032] A vibration mechanism 7 is arranged inside the measuring vehicle body 1, and the vibration mechanism 7 is used to vibrate the sewage and dust on the surface of the winding rope 4. The vibration mechanism 7 includes two movable frames 701, and seven cleaning mechanisms 9 in a circular array are arranged between the two movable frames 701. The seven cleaning mechanisms 9 can perform all-round and multi-angle blowing operations on the winding rope 4.
[0033] Please refer to Figure 1 and Figure 2 A fixing pin 5 is fixed to one end of the winding rope 4 away from the electric winding roller 2, and the fixing pin 5 is used to fix one end of the winding rope 4 to the ground. The adjustment mechanism 6 includes a moving seat 601, and a ring 602 is fixed to the outer surface of the moving seat 601, and the ring 602 is sleeved on the outside of the winding rope 4. A handle is provided above the fixing pin 5 to facilitate the staff to insert the fixing pin 5 into the measurement starting point.
[0034] Please refer to Figure 1 and Figure 2 The inner wall of the movable seat 601 is rotatably connected with two auxiliary pressure wheels 604, and the two auxiliary pressure wheels 604 are both connected to the winding rope 4 in a transmission manner. The outer surface of the measuring vehicle body 1 is fixed with a limit rod 606, and the outer surface of the measuring vehicle body 1 is rotatably connected with a threaded rod 605, which is threadedly connected to the movable seat 601, and the movable seat 601 is slidably connected to the limit rod 606. When the device is measuring, the fixed pin 5 is inserted into the ground, and then the device is moved and the line is released. After the device is moved to the end point, the threaded rod 605 is rotated to drive the movable seat 601 to move up and down. The movable seat 601 will drive the winding rope 4 here to move up and down through the two auxiliary pressure wheels 604, so that the adjustment mechanism 6 can adjust the height of the winding rope 4 located at the adjustment mechanism 6. During the adjustment process, the staff needs to use a level ruler to measure the winding rope 4 until the winding rope 4 is adjusted to a horizontal state, thereby effectively avoiding the problem that the height of the winding rope at the measurement starting point and the height of the winding rope at the measurement end point are not at the same level, thereby improving the accuracy of the measurement result.
[0035] Please refer to Figure 3 , Figure 7 and Figure 8The measuring vehicle body 1 is provided with a transmission mechanism 3 inside. The transmission mechanism 3 is used to transmit power. The transmission mechanism 3 includes a support frame 301, which is fixed to the measuring vehicle body 1. A rotating rod 306 is rotatably connected to the upper surface of the support frame 301. One end of the rotating rod 306 is transmission-connected to the electric winding roller 2 through a belt and a pulley. A worm 307 is fixed to the outer surface of the rotating rod 306. The transmission mechanism 3 also includes a rotating tube 302 rotatably connected to the support frame 301. A worm wheel 303 is fixed to the outer surface of the rotating tube 302. The worm wheel 303 is meshed with the worm 307. When the electric winding roller 2 is driven to rotate, the electric winding roller 2 will drive the rotating rod 306 to rotate through the belt and the pulley. The rotation of the rotating rod 306 will drive the rotating tube 302 to rotate through the meshing of the worm 307 and the worm wheel 303, thereby providing power for the rotation of the rotating tube 302.
[0036] The inner wall of the rotating tube 302 is slidably connected with a slide bar 304, and two slide bars 305 are fixed on the outer surface of the slide bar 304. Both slide bars 305 are slidably connected with the rotating tube 302. A bevel gear 1 310 is fixed to the bottom end of the slide bar 305. A limit ring 309 is fixed on the outer surface of the slide bar 305. The outer surface of the limit ring 309 is rotatably connected with a fixed frame 308. Both mobile frames 701 are fixed to the fixed frame 308. When the rotating tube 302 rotates, the slide bar 304 will be driven to rotate through the two slide bars 305. The rotation of the slide bar 304 will drive the bevel gear 2 311 to rotate through the bevel gear 1 310. When the slide bar 304 rotates, the fixed frame 308 can drive the slide bar 304 to move up and down through the limit ring 309 without interfering with the rotation state of the slide bar 304.
[0037] Please refer to Figure 7 and Figure 8 The outer surfaces of the two moving frames 701 are fixed with long rods 702, and the outer surfaces of the two long rods 702 are fixed with compressed protrusions 703. The two sides of the electric winding roller 2 are fixed with annular protrusion plates 704, and the positions of the two annular protrusion plates 704 correspond to the two compressed protrusions 703 respectively. The inner bottom wall of the measuring vehicle body 1 is fixed with two limit rods 705, and the two limit rods 705 are slidably connected with the two long rods 702 respectively. When the electric winding roller 2 is driven to rotate, the electric winding roller 2 can drive the annular protrusion plates 704 on both sides to rotate, and the rotation of the annular protrusion plates 704 can repeatedly knock the compressed protrusions 703 so that the long rod 702 drives the moving frame 701 to move up and down.
[0038] The outer surfaces of the two limit rods 705 are sleeved with telescopic springs 706, one end of the two telescopic springs 706 is fixed to the inner bottom wall of the measuring vehicle body 1, and the other ends of the two telescopic springs 706 are respectively fixed to the two long rods 702. Four auxiliary pressure wheels 707 are rotatably connected between the two moving frames 701, and the four auxiliary pressure wheels 707 are all transmission-connected to the winding rope 4. A limit plate 708 is fixed to the inner bottom wall of the measuring vehicle body 1, and the limit plate 708 is slidably connected to the winding rope 4. The annular protrusion plate 704 rotates to hit the pressed protrusion 703. After the pressed protrusion 703 is pressed, the long rod 702 is reset by the spring pressure of the telescopic spring 706, so that the long rod 702 drives the moving frame 701 to move up and down, so that the four auxiliary pressure wheels 707 drive the winding rope 4 to vibrate, thereby vibrating the sewage and dust on the surface of the winding rope 4 to fall off. By setting the limiting plate 708, the outlet position of the winding rope 4 is limited to prevent the winding rope 4 from deviating and causing the winding rope 4 to be disconnected from the auxiliary pressure wheel 2 707.
[0039] Please refer to Figure 8 , Fig. 9 and Fig.10 A fixed ring rail 313 is arranged between the two moving frames 701, and the two moving frames 701 are fixed to the fixed ring rail 313. The inner wall of the fixed ring rail 313 is sealed and rotatably connected with a rotating cavity ring 312. The outer surface of the rotating cavity ring 312 is fixed with a bevel gear 2 311, and the bevel gear 2 311 is meshed with the bevel gear 1 310. The cleaning mechanism 9 includes a blowing nozzle 905, and the blowing nozzle 905 is hinged with the rotating cavity ring 312. The outer surface of the blowing nozzle 905 is fixedly connected with a soft pipe 906, and one end of the soft pipe 906 away from the blowing nozzle 905 is fixedly connected with the rotating cavity ring 312. When the bevel gear 2 311 drives the rotating cavity ring 312 to rotate, it will drive the seven cleaning mechanisms 9 to rotate around the winding rope 4, and the air in the rotating cavity ring 312 will be ejected from the blowing nozzle 905 through the soft pipe 906, blowing away the dust on the surface of the winding rope 4 and drying the sewage on the surface of the winding rope 4.
[0040] Please refer to Fig.11The outer surface of the blowing nozzle 905 is hinged with a hinge rod 904, and the end of the hinge rod 904 away from the blowing nozzle 905 is hinged with a slider 902. The outer surface of the rotating cavity ring 312 is fixed with a fixed plate 901, and the slider 902 is slidably connected with the fixed plate 901. The outer surface of the slider 902 is fixed with a sliding column 903, and the outer surface of the fixed ring track 313 is fixed with a wave ring track 314. The sliding column 903 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the wave ring track 314. When the rotating cavity ring 312 rotates, the sliding column 903 is driven to rotate, and the sliding column 903 slides in the wave ring track 314, so that the sliding column 903 drives the slider 902 to move back and forth. When the slider 902 moves, it drives the blowing nozzle 905 to swing through the hinge rod 904, so that the blowing nozzle 905 rotates around the winding rope 4, and the blowing nozzle 905 swings back and forth to spray the winding rope 4 at multiple angles.
[0041] Please refer to Figure 4 , Figure 5 and Figure 6 A blower mechanism 8 is provided on one side of the electric winding roller 2. The blower mechanism 8 includes a bellows 801. The bellows 801 is fixed to the inner bottom wall of the measuring vehicle body 1. The inner wall of the bellows 801 is rotatably connected with an impeller plate 803. The impeller plate 803 is transmission-connected to the electric winding roller 2 through a belt and a pulley. The outer surface of the bellows 801 is fixedly connected with an air inlet 802. The bottom of the bellows 801 is fixedly connected with a soft air pipe 804. One end of the soft air pipe 804 away from the bellows 801 is fixedly connected with the fixed ring rail 313. When the electric winding roller 2 rotates, the electric winding roller 2 will drive the impeller plate 803 to rotate through the belt and the pulley. The air will enter the bellows 801 through the air inlet 802, and will be pressurized and transported to the soft air pipe 804 through the rotating impeller plate 803. The soft air pipe 804 transmits the air to the rotating cavity ring 312.
[0042] Working principle: When conducting land survey, insert the fixing pin 5 into the measuring starting point, the staff drives the measuring vehicle 1 to move and controls the electric winding roller 2 to release the winding rope 4. When reaching the measuring end point, the rotating threaded rod 605 drives the moving seat 601 to move up and down, and the moving seat 601 will drive the winding rope 4 here to move up and down through two auxiliary pressure wheels 604, so that the adjusting mechanism 6 can adjust the height of the winding rope 4 located at the adjusting mechanism 6. During the adjustment process, the staff needs to use a spirit level to measure the winding rope 4 until the winding rope 4 is adjusted to a horizontal state, thereby effectively avoiding the problem that the height of the winding rope at the measuring starting point and the height of the winding rope at the measuring end point are not at the same level, thereby improving the accuracy of the measurement result.
[0043] When winding the wire rope 4, the electric winding roller 2 is driven to rotate to wind the wire rope 4. When the electric winding roller 2 rotates, it will drive the annular protrusion plates 704 on both sides to rotate. The rotation of the annular protrusion plates 704 will hit the compressed protrusion 703. After the compressed protrusion 703 is compressed, the long rod 702 is reset by the spring pressure of the telescopic spring 706, so that the long rod 702 drives the movable frame 701 to move up and down, and the four auxiliary pressure wheels 707 drive the wire rope 4 to vibrate, thereby vibrating the sewage and dust on the surface of the wire rope 4 to fall off.
[0044] When the electric winding roller 2 rotates, the electric winding roller 2 will drive the impeller plate 803 to rotate through the belt and the pulley, and the air will enter the bellows 801 through the air inlet 802, and will be pressurized and transported to the soft air pipe 804 through the rotating impeller plate 803, and the soft air pipe 804 will transmit the air to the rotating cavity ring 312.
[0045] When the electric winding roller 2 rotates, the electric winding roller 2 drives the rotating rod 306 to rotate through the belt and the pulley, and the rotating rod 306 drives the rotating tube 302 to rotate through the meshing of the worm 307 and the worm wheel 303. The rotating tube 302 rotates and drives the sliding rod 304 to rotate through the two sliding strips 305. The sliding rod 304 rotates and drives the rotating cavity ring 312 to rotate through the meshing of the bevel gear 1 310 and the bevel gear 2 311. The rotation of the rotating cavity ring 312 will drive the seven cleaning mechanisms 9 to rotate around the winding rope 4, and the air in the rotating cavity ring 312 will be discharged from the blowing nozzle 90 through the soft passage 906. 5, and at the same time, the rotating cavity ring 312 drives the sliding column 903 to rotate when rotating, and the sliding column 903 slides in the wave ring track 314, so that the sliding column 903 drives the slider 902 to move back and forth, and when the slider 902 moves, it drives the blowing nozzle 905 to swing through the hinge rod 904, so that the blowing nozzle 905 rotates around the winding rope 4, and the blowing nozzle 905 swings back and forth to spray the winding rope 4 at multiple angles, blows away the dust on the surface of the winding rope 4 and dries the sewage on the surface of the winding rope 4, so that the device can comprehensively and efficiently clean the winding rope 4.
[0046] It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above and that the present invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential features of the present invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered exemplary and non-restrictive in all respects, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the above description, and it is intended that all changes falling within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims be included in the present invention.
Claims
1. A land area measurement device, comprising a measuring vehicle (1), characterized in that: An electric winding roller (2) is installed on the inner bottom wall of the measuring vehicle body (1), a winding rope (4) is fixed on the outer surface of the electric winding roller (2), an adjustment mechanism (6) is arranged outside the measuring vehicle body (1), one end of the winding rope (4) passes through the measuring vehicle body (1) and is slidably connected to the measuring vehicle body (1), and the adjustment mechanism (6) is used to adjust the height of the winding rope (4) located at the adjustment mechanism (6); A vibration mechanism (7) is arranged inside the measuring vehicle body (1), and the vibration mechanism (7) is used to vibrate the sewage and dust on the surface of the winding rope (4). The vibration mechanism (7) comprises two moving frames (701), and seven cleaning mechanisms (9) are arranged in a circular array between the two moving frames (701). The seven cleaning mechanisms (9) can perform an all-round and multi-angle blowing operation on the winding rope (4).
2. A land area measurement device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A fixing pin (5) is fixed to one end of the winding rope (4) away from the electric winding roller (2), and the fixing pin (5) is used to fix one end of the winding rope (4) to the ground. The adjustment mechanism (6) comprises a movable seat (601), and a sleeve (602) is fixed to the outer surface of the movable seat (601), and the sleeve (602) is sleeved on the outside of the winding rope (4).
3. A land area measurement device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The inner wall of the movable seat (601) is rotatably connected to two auxiliary pressure wheels (604), and the two auxiliary pressure wheels (604) are both drivingly connected to the winding rope (4). A limit rod (606) is fixed to the outer surface of the measuring vehicle body (1). A threaded rod (605) is rotatably connected to the outer surface of the measuring vehicle body (1). The threaded rod (605) is threadedly connected to the movable seat (601), and the movable seat (601) is slidably connected to the limit rod (606).
4. The land area measurement device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A transmission mechanism (3) is arranged inside the measuring vehicle body (1). The transmission mechanism (3) is used to transmit power. The transmission mechanism (3) comprises a support frame (301). The support frame (301) is fixed to the measuring vehicle body (1). A rotating rod (306) is rotatably connected to the upper surface of the support frame (301). One end of the rotating rod (306) is transmission-connected to the electric winding roller (2) via a belt and a pulley. A worm (307) is fixed to the outer surface of the rotating rod (306). The transmission mechanism (3) further comprises a rotating tube (302) rotatably connected to the support frame (301). A worm wheel (303) is fixed to the outer surface of the rotating tube (302). The worm wheel (303) is meshed with the worm wheel (307).
5. The land area measurement device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The inner wall of the rotating tube (302) is slidably connected to a sliding rod (304), the outer surface of the sliding rod (304) is fixed with two sliding bars (305), both of which are slidably connected to the rotating tube (302), a bevel gear 1 (310) is fixed to the bottom end of the sliding bar (305), a limiting ring (309) is fixed to the outer surface of the sliding bar (305), the outer surface of the limiting ring (309) is rotatably connected to a fixed frame (308), and the two movable frames (701) are both fixed to the fixed frame (308).
6. The land area measurement device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Long rods (702) are fixed to the outer surfaces of the two moving frames (701), and pressure-bearing protrusions (703) are fixed to the outer surfaces of the two long rods (702). Annular protrusion plates (704) are fixed to both sides of the electric winding roller (2), and the positions of the two annular protrusion plates (704) respectively correspond to the two pressure-bearing protrusions (703). Two limiting rods (705) are fixed to the inner bottom wall of the measuring vehicle body (1), and the two limiting rods (705) are respectively slidably connected to the two long rods (702).
7. A land area measurement device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The outer surfaces of the two limiting rods (705) are sleeved with telescopic springs (706), one end of the two telescopic springs (706) is fixed to the inner bottom wall of the measuring vehicle body (1), and the other ends of the two telescopic springs (706) are respectively fixed to the two long rods (702). Four auxiliary pressure wheels (707) are rotatably connected between the two moving frames (701), and the four auxiliary pressure wheels (707) are all transmission-connected to the winding rope (4). A limiting plate (708) is fixed to the inner bottom wall of the measuring vehicle body (1), and the limiting plate (708) is slidably connected to the winding rope (4).
8. The land area measurement device according to claim 5, characterized in that: A fixed ring rail (313) is arranged between the two movable frames (701); the two movable frames (701) are both fixed to the fixed ring rail (313); the inner wall of the fixed ring rail (313) is sealingly rotatably connected to a rotating cavity ring (312); a second bevel gear (311) is fixed to the outer surface of the rotating cavity ring (312); the second bevel gear (311) is meshed with the first bevel gear (310); the cleaning mechanism (9) comprises a blowing nozzle (905); the blowing nozzle (905) is hingedly connected to the rotating cavity ring (312); a soft conduit (906) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the blowing nozzle (905); and one end of the soft conduit (906) away from the blowing nozzle (905) is fixedly connected to the rotating cavity ring (312).
9. A land area measurement device according to claim 8, characterized in that: The outer surface of the blowing nozzle (905) is hinged with a hinged rod (904), and one end of the hinged rod (904) away from the blowing nozzle (905) is hinged with a slider (902). A fixed plate (901) is fixed to the outer surface of the rotating cavity ring (312), and the slider (902) is slidably connected to the fixed plate (901). A sliding column (903) is fixed to the outer surface of the slider (902), and a wavy ring rail (314) is fixed to the outer surface of the fixed ring rail (313), and the sliding column (903) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the wavy ring rail (314).
10. The land area measurement device according to claim 8, characterized in that: A blower mechanism (8) is provided on one side of the electric winding roller (2), the blower mechanism (8) comprising a bellows (801), the bellows (801) being fixed to the inner bottom wall of the measuring vehicle body (1), the inner wall of the bellows (801) being rotatably connected to an impeller plate (803), the impeller plate (803) being transmission-connected to the electric winding roller (2) via a belt and a pulley, an outer surface of the bellows (801) being fixedly connected to an air inlet (802), a bottom of the bellows (801) being fixedly connected to a soft air pipe (804), and an end of the soft air pipe (804) away from the bellows (801) being fixedly connected to a fixed ring rail (313).
Citation Information
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