Infusion support for outpatient nursing

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of outpatient nursing, and discloses an infusion support for outpatient nursing, which comprises a liquid level observation supporting mechanism, a gravity conversion mechanism is arranged at the top end of the liquid level observation supporting mechanism, and a balance transmission contrast mechanism is arranged on the surface of the gravity conversion mechanism. An elastic mechanism is installed on the surface of the gravity conversion mechanism, and an adjusting mechanism is arranged on one side of the elastic mechanism. According to the infusion support for outpatient nursing, by arranging the liquid level observation supporting mechanism, the gravity conversion mechanism, the balance transmission contrast mechanism, the elastic mechanism and the adjusting mechanism, weight loss of liquid medicine in an infusion bottle can be converted into scales through the gravity conversion mechanism during use, and then the scales are displayed on the surface of the balance transmission contrast mechanism; therefore, a patient can more accurately judge whether liquid medicine in the infusion bottle is about to be completely infused or not, and medical staff can be conveniently called to replace the liquid in time.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of outpatient nursing, in particular to an infusion stand used for outpatient nursing. Background Art

[0002] Infusion refers to a large dose of injection introduced into the body by intravenous drip, with a single dose of more than 100 ml. It is a branch of injection and is usually packaged in glass or plastic infusion bottles or bags. It does not contain antibacterial agents. When used, the drip rate is adjusted through the infusion pump to continuously and stably introduce the drug into the body.

[0003] During infusion, an infusion stand is usually required to support the infusion bottle at a higher position to ensure normal use of the infusion device. However, during infusion, the patient is generally located diagonally below the infusion bottle, and it is difficult to judge the liquid level when observing the medicine in the infusion bottle. It is also inconvenient to call medical staff in time to change the liquid when the medicine is about to run out. Summary of the invention

[0004] In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the present invention provides an infusion stand for outpatient care, which solves the problems mentioned in the above background.

[0005] The present invention provides the following technical solution: an infusion stand for outpatient care, comprising: a liquid level observation support mechanism, a gravity conversion mechanism is arranged on the top of the liquid level observation support mechanism, a balance transmission control mechanism is arranged on the surface of the gravity conversion mechanism, an elastic mechanism is installed on the surface of the gravity conversion mechanism, and an adjustment mechanism is arranged on one side of the elastic mechanism.

[0006] Preferably, the liquid level observation support mechanism includes a main rod, a chassis, an observation cavity, an upper connecting sleeve, a dropper fixing groove and an anti-slip pad, the chassis is fixedly connected to the bottom of the main rod, the number of the observation cavities is two, and the two observation cavities are both opened inside the main rod, the upper connecting sleeve is integrally arranged at the top of the main rod, the dropper fixing groove is opened on one side of the upper connecting sleeve, and the anti-slip pad is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the upper connecting sleeve.

[0007] Preferably, the liquid level observation support mechanism also includes a light-transmitting core block, a scale comparison groove and a vernier slide. The number of the light-transmitting core blocks is two, and the two light-transmitting core blocks are respectively fixedly connected to the inside of the two observation cavities. The scale comparison groove is arranged on the surface of the light-transmitting core block, and the number of the scale comparison grooves on the surface of each light-transmitting core block is three. The vernier slide is opened between the main rod and the light-transmitting core block.

[0008] Preferably, the gravity conversion mechanism includes a top shell, a rotating seat, an infusion hook, an upper rotating shaft, a lower rotating shaft, an active synchronous wheel, a driven synchronous wheel, a synchronous belt, a spring piece, a positioning round head pin, a guide slide and a movable groove, the top shell is fixedly connected to the top end of the main rod through an upper connecting sleeve, the movable groove is opened at the top end of the top shell, the rotating seat is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the movable groove through the upper rotating shaft, the number of the infusion hooks is two, and the two infusion hooks are respectively fixedly connected to one end of the rotating seat and the surface of the top shell, the lower rotating shaft is movably installed inside the top shell, the active synchronous wheel is fixedly sleeved on the surface of the upper rotating shaft, the driven synchronous wheel is fixedly connected to the surface of the lower rotating shaft, the synchronous belt is installed between the active synchronous wheel and the driven synchronous wheel, the spring piece is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the top shell, the positioning round head pin is fixedly connected to the surface of one end of the spring piece, and the guide slide is integrally arranged on the inner wall of the top shell.

[0009] Preferably, the balance transmission control mechanism includes a first counterweight, a lifting slider and an extension connection block, the first counterweight is fixedly mounted on the surface of the synchronous belt, and the lifting slider and the extension connection block are respectively fixedly connected to both sides of the first counterweight.

[0010] Preferably, the balancing transmission control mechanism also includes a second counterweight block, a slide rail, a positioning block, a positioning groove and a guide slide groove. The second counterweight block is fixedly mounted on the surface of the synchronous belt. The slide rail and the positioning block are respectively fixedly connected on both sides of the second counterweight block, and the inner wall of the slide rail is slidably connected to the surface of the lifting slider. The positioning groove is opened on the surface of the positioning block, and the number of the positioning grooves is multiple, and the multiple positioning grooves are evenly distributed along the length direction of the positioning block. The positioning round head pin is movably engaged with the positioning block through the positioning groove. The guide slide grooves are respectively opened on both sides of the second counterweight block and both sides of the first counterweight block, and the inner wall of the guide slide groove is slidably connected to the surface of the guide slide bar.

[0011] Preferably, the balance transmission control mechanism also includes a lower connecting column, a connecting slider, an extension column, a control cursor and a stabilizing slider, the lower connecting column is fixedly inserted in the bottom of the extended connecting block, the connecting slider is fixedly sleeved in the bottom end of the lower connecting column, and the surface of the connecting slider is slidably connected to the surface of the top shell, the extension column is fixedly inserted in the bottom of the connecting slider, and the extension column extends to the interior of the cursor slide, the number of the control cursors is two, and the two control cursors and the stabilizing slider are fixedly sleeved on the surface of the extension column, and the surfaces of the two control cursors and the frontal surface of the stabilizing slider are slidably connected to the inner wall of the cursor slide, and the two control cursors are respectively located inside the two light-transmitting core blocks.

[0012] Preferably, the elastic mechanism includes a shaft seat, an inner support ring, an outer support ring and a scroll spring, the shaft seat is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the top shell, one end of the lower rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the shaft seat through a bearing, the inner support ring is fixedly sleeved on the surface of the lower rotating shaft, the outer support ring is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the top shell through a bearing, and the scroll spring is fixedly installed between the inner support ring and the outer support ring.

[0013] Preferably, the adjustment mechanism includes a torsion disk, a scale ring, a protective ring cover, a toggle notch, a toggle pawl, a gear support block and a spring leaf, the torsion disk is fixedly sleeved on the surface of the outer support ring, the scale ring is fixedly connected to the surface of the top shell, and the inner wall of the scale ring is slidingly connected to the surface of the torsion disk, the protective ring cover is fixedly connected to the surface of the top shell, the toggle notch is penetrated and opened on the surface of the protective ring cover, the toggle pawl is rotatably connected to the surface of the top shell through a bearing, the gear support block is fixedly inserted into the surface of the top shell, the spring leaf is fixedly connected to the surface of the gear support block, and the surface of the spring leaf is slidingly connected to the surface of the toggle pawl.

[0014] Preferably, the adjustment mechanism also includes a one-way ratchet, a reading notch and a limit extension block, the one-way ratchet is fixedly sleeved on the surface of the torsion disk, and the one-way ratchet is meshingly connected with the shifting pawl, the reading notch is opened on the surface of the one-way ratchet, the limit extension block is integrally arranged on the surface of the one-way ratchet, and the surface of the limit extension block is movably connected to the surface of the gear support block.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects: The infusion stand used for outpatient care, through the provided liquid level observation support mechanism, gravity conversion mechanism, balance transmission control mechanism, elastic mechanism and adjustment mechanism, can convert the weight loss of the medicine liquid in the infusion bottle into scales through the gravity conversion mechanism during use, and then display them on the surface of the balance transmission control mechanism, thereby ensuring that the patient can more accurately judge whether the medicine liquid in the infusion bottle is about to be infused, and conveniently call medical staff to change the liquid in time.

[0016] The infusion stand for outpatient care, through the main rod, chassis, observation cavity, upper connecting sleeve, dropper fixing groove, anti-skid pad, light-transmitting core block, scale reference groove and vernier slide, can be used to compare the reference vernier through the light-transmitting core block and the scale reference groove when in use, so as to ensure that the patient can obtain the degree of liquid level drop with horizontal vision and ensure the accuracy of liquid level observation.

[0017] The infusion stand for outpatient care can convert the mass loss of liquid medicine into the movement distance of the synchronous belt and the rotation angle of the rotating seat during use, thereby indirectly obtaining the degree of liquid level drop, through the top shell, rotating seat, infusion hook, upper rotating shaft, lower rotating shaft, active synchronous wheel, driven synchronous wheel, synchronous belt, spring piece, positioning round head pin, guide slide and movable groove.

[0018] The infusion stand for outpatient care, through the first counterweight block, the lifting slider, the extension connection block, the second counterweight block, the slide rail, the positioning block, the positioning groove, the guide slide groove, the lower connecting column, the connecting slider, the extension column, the comparison cursor and the stabilizing slider, can compare the movement distance of the synchronous belt with the scale comparison groove through the comparison cursor when in use, so as to ensure that the patient lying on the bed or sitting on the chair can closely observe whether the liquid level is about to reach the warning height.

[0019] The infusion stand used for outpatient care can overcome the gravity of the infusion bottle through the elastic force of the spiral spring by means of the shaft seat, the inner support ring, the outer support ring and the spiral spring, so as to ensure that the medicine liquid inside the infusion bottle can be gradually lifted after gradually losing, thereby ensuring that the amount of gravity reduction of the medicine liquid can be smoothly matched with the movement distance of the synchronous belt.

[0020] The infusion stand used for outpatient care can change the basic elastic force of the scroll spring according to the total weight of different medicines and infusion bottles during infusion by means of the twisting disk, scale ring, protective ring cover, toggle notch, toggle pawl, gear support block, spring sheet, one-way ratchet, reading notch and limit extension block, so as to ensure that the rotating seat is located in a straight position when the liquid levels of different medicines are about to bottom out. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0021] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention; Figure 2 It is a cross-sectional view of the present invention; Figure 3 For the present invention Figure 2 The enlarged structural diagram at A in the middle; Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the internal explosion structure of the liquid level observation support mechanism of the present invention; Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of the upper connecting sleeve position of the present invention; Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the structure at the extension column position of the present invention; Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the gravity conversion mechanism of the present invention; Figure 8 It is a structural schematic diagram of the synchronous belt position of the present invention; Fig. 9 This is a schematic diagram of the explosion structure at the position of the second counterweight block of the present invention; Fig.10 It is a structural schematic diagram of the elastic mechanism of the present invention; Fig.11 It is a cross-sectional view of the elastic mechanism of the present invention; Fig.12 It is a schematic diagram of the explosion structure at the location of the elastic mechanism of the present invention; Fig.13 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the one-way ratchet position of the present invention; Fig.14 It is a schematic diagram of the explosion structure at the position of the scale ring of the present invention.

[0022] In the figure: 101, main rod; 102, chassis; 103, observation cavity; 104, upper connecting sleeve; 105, dropper fixing groove; 106, anti-skid pad; 107, light-transmitting core block; 108, scale comparison groove; 109, cursor slide; 201, top shell; 202, rotating seat; 203, infusion hook; 204, upper rotating shaft; 205, lower rotating shaft; 206, active synchronous wheel; 207, driven synchronous wheel; 208, synchronous belt; 209, spring; 210, positioning round head pin; 211, guide slide; 212, movable groove; 301, first counterweight block; 302, lifting slider; 303, extension connecting block ; 304, second counterweight block; 305, slide rail; 306, positioning block; 307, positioning groove; 308, guide groove; 309, lower connecting column; 310, connecting slider; 311, extension column; 312, reference cursor; 313, stabilizing slider; 401, shaft seat; 402, inner support ring; 403, outer support ring; 404, scroll spring; 501, torsion disk; 502, scale ring; 503, protective ring cover; 504, toggle notch; 505, toggle pawl; 506, gear support block; 507, spring leaf; 508, one-way ratchet; 509, reading notch; 510, limit extension block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0024] See also Figure 1-14, an infusion stand for outpatient care, comprising: a liquid level observation support mechanism, a gravity conversion mechanism is arranged on the top of the liquid level observation support mechanism, a balance transmission control mechanism is arranged on the surface of the gravity conversion mechanism, an elastic mechanism is installed on the surface of the gravity conversion mechanism, and an adjustment mechanism is arranged on one side of the elastic mechanism. Through the liquid level observation support mechanism, the gravity conversion mechanism, the balance transmission control mechanism, the elastic mechanism and the adjustment mechanism, the weight loss of the liquid in the infusion bottle can be converted into a scale through the gravity conversion mechanism during use, and then displayed on the surface of the balance transmission control mechanism, so as to ensure that the patient can more accurately judge whether the liquid in the infusion bottle is about to be infused, so as to facilitate and timely call medical staff to change the liquid.

[0025] Among them; the liquid level observation support mechanism includes a main rod 101, a chassis 102, an observation cavity 103, an upper connecting sleeve 104, a dropper fixing groove 105 and an anti-slip pad 106, the chassis 102 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the main rod 101, the number of the observation cavities 103 is two, and the two observation cavities 103 are both opened inside the main rod 101, the upper connecting sleeve 104 is integrally arranged at the top of the main rod 101, the dropper fixing groove 105 is opened on one side of the upper connecting sleeve 104, and the anti-slip pad 106 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the upper connecting sleeve 104.

[0026] Among them; the liquid level observation support mechanism also includes a light-transmitting core block 107, a scale comparison groove 108 and a cursor slide 109. The number of the light-transmitting core blocks 107 is two, and the two light-transmitting core blocks 107 are respectively fixedly connected to the inside of the two observation cavities 103. The scale comparison groove 108 is arranged on the surface of the light-transmitting core block 107, and the number of scale comparison grooves 108 on the surface of each light-transmitting core block 107 is three. The cursor slide 109 is opened between the main rod 101 and the light-transmitting core block 107. Through the main rod 101, chassis 102, observation cavity 103, upper connecting sleeve 104, dropper fixing groove 105, anti-slip pad 106, light-transmitting core block 107, scale comparison groove 108 and cursor slide 109, the light-transmitting core block 107 and the scale comparison groove 108 can be used to compare the comparison cursor 312 during use, so as to ensure that the patient can obtain the degree of liquid level drop with a straight line of sight and ensure the accuracy of liquid level observation.

[0027] Among them; the gravity conversion mechanism includes a top shell 201, a rotating seat 202, an infusion hook 203, an upper rotating shaft 204, a lower rotating shaft 205, an active synchronous wheel 206, a driven synchronous wheel 207, a synchronous belt 208, a spring 209, a positioning round head pin 210, a guide slide 211 and a movable groove 212, the top shell 201 is fixedly connected to the top of the main rod 101 through the upper connecting sleeve 104, the movable groove 212 is opened at the top of the top shell 201, the rotating seat 202 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the movable groove 212 through the upper rotating shaft 204, the number of infusion hooks 203 is two, and the two infusion hooks 203 are respectively fixedly connected to one end of the rotating seat 202 and the surface of the top shell 201, the lower rotating shaft 205 is movably installed inside the top shell 201, and the active synchronous wheel 206 is fixedly sleeved on the surface of the upper rotating shaft 204 , the driven synchronous wheel 207 is fixedly connected to the surface of the lower rotating shaft 205, the synchronous belt 208 is installed between the active synchronous wheel 206 and the driven synchronous wheel 207, the spring piece 209 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the top shell 201, the positioning round head pin 210 is fixedly connected to the surface of one end of the spring piece 209, and the guide slide 211 is integrally arranged on the inner wall of the top shell 201. Through the top shell 201, the rotating seat 202, the infusion hook 203, the upper rotating shaft 204, the lower rotating shaft 205, the active synchronous wheel 206, the driven synchronous wheel 207, the synchronous belt 208, the spring piece 209, the positioning round head pin 210, the guide slide 211 and the movable groove 212, the mass loss of the liquid can be converted into the movement distance of the synchronous belt 208 and the rotation angle of the rotating seat 202 during use, thereby indirectly obtaining the degree of drop of the liquid level.

[0028] Among them; the balanced transmission control mechanism includes a first counterweight block 301, a lifting slider 302 and an extension connecting block 303. The first counterweight block 301 is fixedly mounted on the surface of the synchronous belt 208, and the lifting slider 302 and the extension connecting block 303 are respectively fixedly connected to both sides of the first counterweight block 301.

[0029] Among them; the balancing transmission control mechanism also includes a second counterweight block 304, a slide rail 305, a positioning block 306, a positioning groove 307 and a guide groove 308. The second counterweight block 304 is fixedly installed on the surface of the synchronous belt 208, the slide rail 305 and the positioning block 306 are respectively fixedly connected to the two sides of the second counterweight block 304, and the inner wall of the slide rail 305 is slidably connected to the surface of the lifting slider 302, the positioning groove 307 is opened on the surface of the positioning block 306, and the number of the positioning grooves 307 is multiple, and the multiple positioning grooves 307 are evenly distributed along the length direction of the positioning block 306, the positioning round head pin 210 is movably connected with the positioning block 306 through the positioning groove 307, the guide groove 308 is respectively opened on both sides of the second counterweight block 304 and both sides of the first counterweight block 301, and the inner wall of the guide groove 308 is slidably connected to the surface of the guide slide bar 211.

[0030] The balance transmission control mechanism also includes a lower connecting column 309, a connecting slider 310, an extension column 311, a control cursor 312 and a stabilizing slider 313. The lower connecting column 309 is fixedly inserted at the bottom of the extended connecting block 303, the connecting slider 310 is fixedly sleeved at the bottom end of the lower connecting column 309, and the surface of the connecting slider 310 is slidably connected to the surface of the top shell 201. The extension column 311 is fixedly inserted at the bottom of the connecting slider 310, and the extension column 311 extends to the inside of the cursor slideway 109. The number of control cursors 312 is two, and the two control cursors 312 and the stabilizing slider 313 are fixedly sleeved on the surface of the extension column 311, and the surfaces of the two control cursors 312 and the stabilizing slider 313 are The frontal surfaces of 13 are slidably connected to the inner wall of the cursor slide 109, and the two control cursors 312 are respectively located inside the two light-transmitting core blocks 107. By arranging the first counterweight block 301, the lifting slider 302, the extension connection block 303, the second counterweight block 304, the slide rail 305, the positioning block 306, the positioning groove 307, the guide slide groove 308, the lower connecting column 309, the connecting slider 310, the extension column 311, the control cursor 312 and the stabilizing slider 313, the movement distance of the synchronous belt 208 can be compared with the scale control groove 108 through the control cursor 312 when in use, so as to ensure that the patient lying on the bed or sitting on the chair can observe closely whether the liquid level is about to reach the warning height.

[0031] Among them; the elastic mechanism includes a shaft seat 401, an inner support ring 402, an outer support ring 403 and a scroll spring 404, the shaft seat 401 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the top shell 201, one end of the lower rotating shaft 205 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the shaft seat 401 through a bearing, the inner support ring 402 is fixedly sleeved on the surface of the lower rotating shaft 205, the outer support ring 403 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the top shell 201 through a bearing, and the scroll spring 404 is fixedly installed between the inner support ring 402 and the outer support ring 403. Through the set shaft seat 401, inner support ring 402, outer support ring 403 and scroll spring 404, the gravity of the infusion bottle can be overcome by the elastic force of the scroll spring 404, so as to ensure that the medicine liquid inside the infusion bottle can be gradually lifted after gradually losing, thereby ensuring that the gravity reduction of the medicine liquid can be smoothly matched with the movement distance of the synchronous belt 208.

[0032] Among them, the adjustment mechanism includes a torsion disk 501, a scale ring 502, a protective ring cover 503, a toggle notch 504, a toggle pawl 505, a gear support block 506 and a spring 507. The torsion disk 501 is fixedly sleeved on the surface of the outer support ring 403, the scale ring 502 is fixedly connected to the surface of the top shell 201, and the inner wall of the scale ring 502 is slidably connected to the surface of the torsion disk 501, the protective ring cover 503 is fixedly connected to the surface of the top shell 201, the toggle notch 504 runs through the surface of the protective ring cover 503, the toggle pawl 505 is rotatably connected to the surface of the top shell 201 through a bearing, the gear support block 506 is fixedly inserted into the surface of the top shell 201, the spring 507 is fixedly connected to the surface of the gear support block 506, and the surface of the spring 507 is slidably connected to the surface of the toggle pawl 505.

[0033] Among them, the adjustment mechanism also includes a one-way ratchet 508, a reading notch 509 and a limit extension block 510. The one-way ratchet 508 is fixedly sleeved on the surface of the torsion disk 501, and the one-way ratchet 508 is meshed and connected with the toggle pawl 505. The reading notch 509 is opened on the surface of the one-way ratchet 508. The limit extension block 510 is integrally arranged on the surface of the one-way ratchet 508, and the surface of the limit extension block 510 is movably connected with the surface of the gear support block 506. Through the torsion disk 501, scale ring 502, protective ring cover 503, toggle notch 504, toggle pawl 505, gear support block 506, reed 507, one-way ratchet 508, reading notch 509 and limit extension block 510, the basic elastic force of the spiral spring 404 can be changed according to the total weight of different medicines and infusion bottles during infusion, to ensure that the rotating seat 202 is in a straight position when the liquid levels of different medicines are about to bottom out.

[0034] Working principle: Before use, hang the infusion bottles with different liquid levels about to reach the bottom on the infusion hook 203 at one end of the rotating seat 202 in sequence, and ensure that the infusion set connected below is in a liquid-filled state during infusion. Then twist the twist plate 501 to ensure that the infusion hook 203 is exactly in a straight state each time, and record the readings at the notch 509 for each different liquid as a reference number; During installation, the infusion bottle is hung on the infusion hook 203 at one end of the rotating seat 202, and then the torsion plate 501 is twisted so that the reading notch 509 is located at the control number of the medicine solution. At this time, the gravity of the infusion bottle drives the rotating seat 202 to rotate, and the infusion hook 203 at one end of the rotating seat 202 is pulled to a vertical state. When the rotating seat 202 rotates, it drives the active synchronous wheel 206 to rotate synchronously through the upper rotating shaft 204. When the active synchronous wheel 206 rotates, it drives the driven synchronous wheel 207 to rotate through the synchronous belt 208. The driven synchronous wheel 207 drives the driven synchronous wheel 207 through the lower rotating shaft 205. The inner support collar 402 tightens the spiral spring 404 to store force. At the same time, the movement of the synchronous belt 208 drives the first counterweight 301 to slide upward. The first counterweight 301 drives the lower connecting column 309 and the connecting slider 310 to rise through the extended connecting block 303, so that the extended column 311 rises, and the reference cursor 312 rises from the zero scale of the scale reference groove 108 to the highest scale. After the infusion set is installed and the needle is inserted, the hose above the liquid bag is clamped to the surface of the anti-slip pad 106 to form a support to avoid dragging below the infusion set to affect the accuracy of the device, and then wait for infusion; During infusion, as the liquid inside the infusion bottle decreases, the weight of the medicine inside the infusion bottle gradually decreases, and the pressure on the spiral spring 404 gradually decreases. The elastic force of the spiral spring 404 is gradually released and pushes the inner support ring 402 to gradually rotate and reset. When the inner support ring 402 gradually rotates and resets, it will drive the driven synchronous wheel 207 through the lower rotating shaft 205, and then drive the synchronous belt 208 to move in the opposite direction, and then drive the first counterweight block 301 to slide down. The first counterweight block 301 drives the lower connecting column 309 and the connecting slider 310 to descend through the extended connecting block 303, so that the extended column 311 descends, and the control cursor 312 moves from the highest scale main line of the scale control slot 108 to the zero scale. When the liquid level reaches the specified position, the control cursor 312 also happens to reach the zero scale. Therefore, the patient can timely obtain the degree of liquid level drop through the control cursor 312; When twisting the torsion plate 501, the greater the twisting angle of the torsion plate 501, the greater the twisting angle of the outer supporting ring 403 is, the greater the winding degree of the spiral spring 404 is, the greater the elastic force is, and the weight of the infusion bottle is also greater when overcoming the spiral spring 404. Therefore, the initial elastic force of the spiral spring 404 can be adjusted according to the different weights of different medicines in the infusion bottle to ensure that the elastic force of the spiral spring 404 pushing it when the liquid level of different infusion bottles is about to bottom is just enough to ensure that the rotating seat 202 is straight. When twisting the torsion plate 501, the one-way ratchet 508 is driven to rotate synchronously. When rotating to a specified angle, the ratchet pawl 505 is moved to form an engagement limit on the one-way ratchet 508 to prevent it from rotating. When resetting, pressing the ratchet pawl 505 to separate it from the one-way ratchet 508, and the reaction force of the spiral spring 404 will push the torsion plate 501 and the one-way ratchet 508 to reset through the outer supporting ring 403.

[0035] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An infusion stand for outpatient care, characterized in that: include: A liquid level observation support mechanism, wherein a gravity conversion mechanism is arranged at the top of the liquid level observation support mechanism, a balance transmission control mechanism is arranged on the surface of the gravity conversion mechanism, an elastic mechanism is installed on the surface of the gravity conversion mechanism, and an adjustment mechanism is arranged on one side of the elastic mechanism.

2. The infusion stand for outpatient care according to claim 1, characterized in that: The liquid level observation support mechanism comprises a main rod (101), a chassis (102), an observation cavity (103), an upper connecting sleeve (104), a dropper fixing groove (105) and an anti-skid pad (106); the chassis (102) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the main rod (101); there are two observation cavities (103), and both observation cavities (103) are arranged inside the main rod (101); the upper connecting sleeve (104) is integrally arranged at the top end of the main rod (101); the dropper fixing groove (105) is arranged on one side of the upper connecting sleeve (104); and the anti-skid pad (106) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the upper connecting sleeve (104).

3. The infusion stand for outpatient care according to claim 2, characterized in that: The liquid level observation support mechanism further comprises a light-transmitting core block (107), a scale comparison groove (108) and a cursor slideway (109); the number of the light-transmitting core blocks (107) is two, and the two light-transmitting core blocks (107) are respectively fixedly connected to the inside of the two observation cavities (103); the scale comparison groove (108) is arranged on the surface of the light-transmitting core block (107), and the number of the scale comparison grooves (108) on the surface of each light-transmitting core block (107) is three; and the cursor slideway (109) is provided between the main rod (101) and the light-transmitting core block (107).

4. The infusion stand for outpatient care according to claim 3, characterized in that: The gravity conversion mechanism comprises a top shell (201), a rotating seat (202), an infusion hook (203), an upper rotating shaft (204), a lower rotating shaft (205), an active synchronous wheel (206), a driven synchronous wheel (207), a synchronous belt (208), a spring piece (209), a positioning round head pin (210), a guide slide (211) and a movable groove (212); the top shell (201) is fixedly connected to the top end of the main rod (101) through an upper connecting sleeve (104); the movable groove (212) is provided at the top end of the top shell (201); the rotating seat (202) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the movable groove (212) through the upper rotating shaft (204); the number of the infusion hooks (203) is two, and the two infusion hooks (203) are connected to the inner wall of the movable groove (212). The liquid hook (203) is respectively fixedly connected to one end of the rotating seat (202) and the surface of the top shell (201); the lower rotating shaft (205) is movably installed inside the top shell (201); the active synchronous wheel (206) is fixedly sleeved on the surface of the upper rotating shaft (204); the driven synchronous wheel (207) is fixedly connected to the surface of the lower rotating shaft (205); the synchronous belt (208) is installed between the active synchronous wheel (206) and the driven synchronous wheel (207); the spring sheet (209) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the top shell (201); the positioning round head pin (210) is fixedly connected to the surface of one end of the spring sheet (209); and the guide slide bar (211) is integrally arranged on the inner wall of the top shell (201).

5. The infusion stand for outpatient care according to claim 4, characterized in that: The balance transmission control mechanism comprises a first counterweight (301), a lifting slider (302) and an extension connection block (303); the first counterweight (301) is fixedly mounted on the surface of a synchronous belt (208); the lifting slider (302) and the extension connection block (303) are respectively fixedly connected to two sides of the first counterweight (301).

6. The infusion stand for outpatient care according to claim 5, characterized in that: The balance transmission control mechanism further comprises a second counterweight (304), a slide rail (305), a positioning block (306), a positioning groove (307) and a guide groove (308); the second counterweight (304) is fixedly mounted on the surface of the synchronous belt (208); the slide rail (305) and the positioning block (306) are respectively fixedly connected to two sides of the second counterweight (304); the inner wall of the slide rail (305) is slidably connected to the surface of the lifting slider (302); the positioning groove (307) is opened The positioning groove (307) is arranged on the surface of the positioning block (306), and the number of the positioning grooves (307) is multiple, and the multiple positioning grooves (307) are evenly distributed along the length direction of the positioning block (306), the positioning round head pin (210) is movably engaged with the positioning block (306) through the positioning groove (307), the guide slide groove (308) is respectively arranged on both sides of the second counterweight block (304) and both sides of the first counterweight block (301), and the inner wall of the guide slide groove (308) is slidably connected to the surface of the guide slide bar (211).

7. The infusion stand for outpatient care according to claim 5, characterized in that: The balance transmission control mechanism further comprises a lower connecting column (309), a connecting slider (310), an extension column (311), a control cursor (312) and a stabilizing slider (313), wherein the lower connecting column (309) is fixedly plugged into the bottom of the extending connecting block (303), the connecting slider (310) is fixedly sleeved on the bottom end of the lower connecting column (309), and the surface of the connecting slider (310) is slidably connected to the surface of the top shell (201), and the extension column (311) is fixedly plugged into the connecting slider (3 10), and the extension column (311) extends to the inside of the cursor slideway (109), the number of the reference cursors (312) is two, and the two reference cursors (312) and the stabilizing slider (313) are both fixedly sleeved on the surface of the extension column (311), and the surfaces of the two reference cursors (312) and the frontal surface of the stabilizing slider (313) are both slidably connected to the inner wall of the cursor slideway (109), and the two reference cursors (312) are respectively located inside the two light-transmitting core blocks (107).

8. The infusion stand for outpatient care according to claim 4, characterized in that: The elastic mechanism comprises a shaft seat (401), an inner support collar (402), an outer support collar (403) and a scroll spring (404); the shaft seat (401) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the top shell (201); one end of the lower rotating shaft (205) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the shaft seat (401) via a bearing; the inner support collar (402) is fixedly sleeved on the surface of the lower rotating shaft (205); the outer support collar (403) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the top shell (201) via a bearing; and the scroll spring (404) is fixedly installed between the inner support collar (402) and the outer support collar (403).

9. The infusion stand for outpatient care according to claim 8, characterized in that: The adjustment mechanism comprises a torsion plate (501), a graduated ring (502), a protective ring cover (503), a toggle notch (504), a toggle pawl (505), a gear support block (506) and a spring leaf (507); the torsion plate (501) is fixedly sleeved on the surface of the outer support ring (403); the graduated ring (502) is fixedly connected to the surface of the top shell (201); the inner wall of the graduated ring (502) is slidably connected to the surface of the torsion plate (501); and the protective ring cover (503) is fixedly sleeved on the surface of the outer support ring (403). 03) is fixedly connected to the surface of the top shell (201), the toggle notch (504) penetrates through the surface of the protective ring cover (503), the toggle pawl (505) is rotatably connected to the surface of the top shell (201) through a bearing, the gear support block (506) is fixedly plugged into the surface of the top shell (201), the spring leaf (507) is fixedly connected to the surface of the gear support block (506), and the surface of the spring leaf (507) is slidably connected to the surface of the toggle pawl (505).

10. The infusion stand for outpatient care according to claim 9, characterized in that: The adjustment mechanism further comprises a one-way ratchet (508), a reading notch (509) and a limit extension block (510); the one-way ratchet (508) is fixedly sleeved on the surface of the torsion plate (501), and the one-way ratchet (508) is meshedly connected with the toggle pawl (505); the reading notch (509) is provided on the surface of the one-way ratchet (508); the limit extension block (510) is integrally arranged on the surface of the one-way ratchet (508), and the surface of the limit extension block (510) is movably connected to the surface of the gear support block (506).

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